.jpg?h=35&w=35&mode=stretch)
Thiruvananthapuram is the capital of Kerala. The city's name is derived from the Malayalam/Tamil term thiru-anantha-puram, which means "The City of Lord Ananta" and refers to the deity of the Sri Padmanabhaswamy Temple. The city was officially known as Trivandrum until 1991 (Trivandrum is the anglicized name of the town), when the government chose to restore the city's original name, Thiruvananthapuram.
Thiruvananthapuram Facts
| Aspect | Description |
|---|---|
| Area | 2187 sq km |
| Literacy Rate | 93% |
| Population | 3301427 (as per 2011 Census) |
| Sex Ratio | 1,040 females per 1,000 males (higher than the national average) |
| Gross cropped area | (2019-20) : 157909 (Hectares) |
| Dominant Language | Malayalam (official state language) |
| Legislative assembly | 14 |
| GDVA at Current Prices | 72226 Cr (2020-2021) |
| Villages | 124 |
| Urban Bodies | 5 |
Capital of Kerala - Thiruvananthapuram Facts & Features
- Thiruvananthapuram is the most populous city in Kerala.
- It is a major tourist destination in Kerala.
- The Southern Air Command headquarters of the Indian Air Force is in Thiruvananthapuram.
- The city is a major Information Technology hub in Kerala.
- The city is also known for its lush greenery and is often called the “Evergreen city of India”.
- Thiruvananthapuram is home to the Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre of the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO).
Capital of Kerala - Thiruvananthapuram Tourism
Thiruvananthapuram is a famous tourist attraction in the southern state of Kerala. Some of the renowned places are listed below:
Kovalam Beach
Located just 16 km from Thiruvananthapuram, Kovalam is an internationally renowned beach. It boasts three adjacent beaches and is surrounded by tall coconut trees.
Padmanabhaswamy Temple
This temple, situated at the city's heart, is one of the most popular attractions in Thiruvananthapuram. Constructed in Dravidian style, it houses the deity Lord Vishnu.
Palace Museum (Puthe Maliga Palace Museum)
Adjacent to the Padmanabhaswamy Temple, the Palace Museum offers a glimpse into the city’s history and heritage.
Kerala Facts & Features
- Kerala was formed on 1st November 1956 by combining the Malayalam-speaking regions of Travancore, South Canara, Malabar, and Cochin.
- Kerala has the highest literacy rate of 96.2% in the entire country.
- Kerala is situated on the Malabar coast of South India.
- It has the highest sex ratio in India. There are 1,084 women per 1,000 men.
- Kerala is the second-most urbanized state in India.
- Kerala has the highest life expectancy of 77 years.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Ques. Why Are Thiruvananthapuram And Shillong Rainier In June Than In July?
Ans. Around June 1st, Thiruvananthapuram and Shillong experience the southwest monsoons. Rain falls on Shillong from the Bay of Bengal and Thiruvananthapuram from the Arabian Sea
Ques. What is the capital of Kerala?
Ans. Thiruvananthapuram, also known as Trivandrum, is Kerala's capital and is located on India's southwest coast, along the gorgeous Arabian Sea.
Ques. When was Kerala formed?
Ans. Kerala was officially constituted on November 1, 1956, when the States Reorganization Act merged the Malayalam-speaking areas of Travancore, South Canara, Malabar, and Cochin.
Ques. Is Kochi the capital of Kerala?
Ans. No, Kochi is not Kerala's capital. Thiruvananthapuram is the capital of Kerala. However, Kochi is largely recognized as Kerala's commercial and financial capital.
Ques. What is Kerala’s first language?
Ans. Malayalam is the official language of Kerala and the union territory of Lakshadweep.
Ques. Why Kochi is not the capital of Kerala?
Ans. The two kingdoms of Travancore and Cochin united to become a single state on July 1, 1949. It was decided at this point that Kochi would obtain the High Court, although Travancore would continue to serve as the capital.
Comments