The MBOSE Class X Exam 2027 is the Secondary School Leaving Certificate (SSLC) examination conducted by the Meghalaya Board of School Education (MBOSE) in pen-and-paper (offline) mode. Each theory paper carries 80 marks and lasts 3 hours, with 20 marks reserved for internal assessment — totalling 100 marks per subject. The 2026-27 theory exams are scheduled from December 4 to December 16, 2026, and the result is expected in March/April 2027.
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Conducting Body | Meghalaya Board of School Education (MBOSE) |
| Exam Name | SSLC (Secondary School Leaving Certificate) Examination |
| Exam Mode | Offline (Pen-and-Paper) |
| Theory Duration | 3 hours per subject (1 hour for vocational theory papers) |
| Total Marks per Subject | 100 (80 Theory + 20 Internal Assessment) |
| Negative Marking | No |
| Medium of Exam | English |
| Passing Marks | 30 marks per subject (30%) |
| Number of Compulsory Subjects | 5 |
| Official Website | mbose.in |
- The MBOSE SSLC 2027 is a pen-and-paper exam lasting 3 hours per subject for all regular theory papers.
- Each subject carries 100 marks total — 80 marks for theory and 20 marks for internal assessment awarded by your school.
- You need at least 30 marks out of 100 in every subject to pass the MBOSE Class X exam.
- The 5 compulsory subjects are English, Mathematics, Science and Technology, Social Science, and MIL/Additional English.
- Vocational subjects follow a separate pattern: 30 marks theory + 50 marks practical + 20 marks internal assessment.
- There is no negative marking for any question type — attempt every question to maximise your score.
- Theory exams run from 10:00 AM to 1:00 PM; the last date for registration is September 30, 2026.
| Action | Link |
|---|---|
| Direct Link to MBOSE Official Website 2027 | mbose.in |
Table of Contents
- MBOSE Class X Exam Pattern 2027: Overview
- MBOSE Class X Exam Pattern 2027: Important Dates
- MBOSE Class X 2027: Detailed Exam Pattern
- MBOSE Class X Marking Scheme 2027
- MBOSE Class X Subject-Wise Exam Pattern 2027
- MBOSE Class X Question Types 2027
- MBOSE Class X Exam Pattern: Changes in 2027 vs Previous Year
- How to Prepare Based on MBOSE Class X Exam Pattern
- MBOSE Class X Exam Pattern FAQs
MBOSE Class X Exam Pattern 2027: Overview
The MBOSE SSLC 2027 exam is conducted in pen-and-paper mode at examination centres across Meghalaya. The theory paper for every regular subject carries 80 marks and runs for 3 hours. An additional 20 marks per subject come from internal assessment — class tests, assignments, and projects — evaluated by your school throughout the academic year.
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Full Exam Name | MBOSE Secondary School Leaving Certificate (SSLC) Examination 2026-27 |
| Conducting Body | Meghalaya Board of School Education (MBOSE) |
| Exam Mode | Pen-and-Paper (Offline) |
| Theory Exam Duration | 3 hours (regular subjects); 1 hour (vocational subject theory) |
| Theory Marks per Subject | 80 marks |
| Internal Assessment Marks per Subject | 20 marks |
| Total Marks per Subject | 100 marks |
| Passing Marks | 30 marks per subject (30%) |
| Negative Marking | No |
| Exam Medium | English |
| Number of Compulsory Subjects | 5 |
| Exam Timing (Regular Subjects) | 10:00 AM to 1:00 PM |
| Exam Timing (Vocational Theory) | 10:00 AM to 11:00 AM |
MBOSE SSLC 2027 is a pen-and-paper exam with 5 compulsory subjects — each subject carries 80 marks for theory and 20 marks for internal assessment, totalling 100 marks.
MBOSE Class X Exam Pattern 2027: Important Dates
MBOSE has published the SSLC 2026-27 examination timetable on its official website. Theory exams begin on December 4, 2026 and end on December 16, 2026. Students must complete the online registration process through their school before the deadline. All dates below are upcoming as of today.
| Event | Date |
|---|---|
| Last Date for Online Registration / Form Submission | September 30, 2026 |
| Practical Exams | November 2026 (Expected) |
| Admit Card Release | November 2026 (Expected) |
| Theory Exams Start — English (First Paper) | December 4, 2026 |
| Theory Exams End — Mathematics / Special Mathematics (Last Paper) | December 16, 2026 |
| Result Declaration | March/April 2027 (Expected) |
| Supplementary Exams | May 2027 (Expected) |
Source: Meghalaya Board of School Education — Official Website
MBOSE Class X 2027: Detailed Exam Pattern
The MBOSE SSLC 2027 exam covers 5 compulsory subjects plus optional/additional subjects. Regular (non-vocational) subjects carry 80 marks for theory and 20 marks for internal assessment. Vocational subjects follow a separate pattern with a heavier practical component. Science and Technology also includes a formal practical component assessed separately from internal assessment.
Core / Regular Subjects (Non-Vocational):
| Subject | Theory Marks | Practical / Lab Marks | Internal Assessment Marks | Total Marks | Duration (Theory) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| English | 80 | — | 20 | 100 | 3 hours |
| Mathematics / Special Mathematics | 80 | — | 20 | 100 | 3 hours |
| Science and Technology | 60 | 20 | 20 | 100 | 3 hours |
| Social Science | 80 | — | 20 | 100 | 3 hours |
| Modern Indian Language (MIL) / Additional English | 80 | — | 20 | 100 | 3 hours |
| Computer Science (Optional) | 60 | 20 | 20 | 100 | 3 hours |
| Health and Physical Education (Optional) | 40 | 40 | 20 | 100 | 2 hours |
| Total (5 Compulsory Subjects) | — | — | — | 500 | 3 hours each |
Note: Students who opt for Special Mathematics appear in the Special Mathematics paper instead of regular Mathematics. Both carry the same marks distribution: 80 theory + 20 internal assessment.
Vocational Subjects (Tourism, IT/ITES, Healthcare, etc.):
| Component | Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|
| Theory | 30 | 1 hour (10:00 AM – 11:00 AM) |
| Practical | 50 | As per school schedule |
| Internal Assessment | 20 | Year-round (school evaluated) |
| Total | 100 | — |
MBOSE Class X Marking Scheme 2027
The MBOSE SSLC 2027 marking scheme awards marks for every correct answer and deducts zero marks for wrong or unattempted answers. This applies to all question types across all subjects — there is no negative marking anywhere in the MBOSE Class X exam.
| Question Type | Marks for Correct Answer | Marks for Wrong Answer | Marks for Unattempted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) | +1 | 0 | 0 |
| Very Short Answer (VSA) | +2 | 0 | 0 |
| Short Answer (SA) | +3 to +4 | 0 | 0 |
| Long Answer (LA) | +5 to +6 | 0 | 0 |
| Case-Based / Map-Based Questions | +1 to +4 (varies by sub-question) | 0 | 0 |
| Problem-Solving / Numerical (Mathematics, Science) | +3 to +6 (step-wise marking) | 0 | 0 |
| Internal Assessment (school-evaluated) | Up to 20 marks | N/A | N/A |
There is no negative marking in the MBOSE SSLC 2027 exam — attempt all questions, including those you are unsure about, to maximise your final score.
Step-wise marking applies in Mathematics and Science for numerical and problem-solving questions. You earn partial marks for correct working even if the final answer is wrong — show all steps clearly.
MBOSE Class X Subject-Wise Exam Pattern 2027
Each subject in the MBOSE SSLC 2027 exam has a distinct section structure within the 80-mark theory paper. Understanding how marks are distributed across sections in each subject helps you plan your preparation and manage time during the exam.
English
The English theory paper tests reading comprehension, writing skills, grammar, and literature within 80 marks. The internal assessment of 20 marks covers listening, speaking, and school-based tests.
| Section | Component | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Section A | Reading Comprehension (passages + questions) | ~20 |
| Section B | Writing Skills (letters, essays, notices, reports) | ~20 |
| Section C | Grammar (tenses, transformation, fill-in-the-blank) | ~20 |
| Section D | Literature (prose, poetry — short and long answers) | ~20 |
| Theory Total | — | 80 |
| Internal Assessment | Class tests, assignments, speaking & listening | 20 |
| Grand Total | — | 100 |
Mathematics / Special Mathematics
The Mathematics theory paper carries 80 marks and covers 15 chapters across algebra, geometry, trigonometry, mensuration, and statistics. Questions include MCQs, very short answers, and multi-step problems.
| Unit / Topic Area | Approximate Weightage (Marks) |
|---|---|
| Algebra (Polynomials, Quadratic Equations, AP) | ~20 |
| Geometry (Triangles, Circles, Constructions) | ~18 |
| Trigonometry (Ratios, Identities, Heights and Distances) | ~14 |
| Mensuration (Surface Area and Volume) | ~14 |
| Statistics and Probability | ~14 |
| Theory Total | 80 |
| Internal Assessment | 20 |
| Grand Total | 100 |
Science and Technology
The Science and Technology paper has a 60-mark theory paper, a 20-mark practical (lab experiments and viva), and 20 marks for internal assessment. The theory covers Physics, Chemistry, and Biology components spread across 5 structured units.
| Component | Sub-Topic | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Theory — Physics | Motion, Light, Electricity, Magnetic Effects | ~20 |
| Theory — Chemistry | Chemical Reactions, Acids/Bases/Salts, Metals and Non-Metals | ~20 |
| Theory — Biology | Life Processes, Control and Coordination, Heredity, Environment | ~20 |
| Practical (Lab) | Experiments, observation, viva voce | 20 |
| Internal Assessment | Class tests, science projects, lab records | 20 |
| Grand Total | — | 100 |
Social Science
The Social Science paper covers History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics in a single 80-mark theory paper. It uses the most varied question structure among all subjects — five distinct section types with confirmed marks distribution.
| Section | Question Type | No. of Questions | Marks Each | Total Marks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Section A | MCQs | 30 | 1 | 30 |
| Section B | Short Answer Questions | 9 | 2 | 18 |
| Section C | Long Answer Questions | 4 | 5 | 20 |
| Section D | Case-Based Questions | 2 | 4 | 8 |
| Section E | Map Pointing Questions | 4 | 1 | 4 |
| Theory Total | — | 49 | — | 80 |
| Internal Assessment | Class tests, map work, projects | — | — | 20 |
| Grand Total | — | — | — | 100 |
Modern Indian Language (MIL) / Additional English
You choose either a Modern Indian Language or Additional English as your fifth compulsory subject. The paper follows the same 80+20 split as English and Social Science.
| Component | Marks |
|---|---|
| Theory Paper | 80 |
| Internal Assessment (tests, assignments, oral) | 20 |
| Total | 100 |
MBOSE Class X Question Types 2027
The MBOSE SSLC 2027 question papers mix several question formats to test recall, understanding, and application. The same theory paper may include MCQs alongside descriptive long answers — knowing how each type is scored helps you allocate time effectively.
| Question Type | Description | Marks per Question | Subjects Where Used |
|---|---|---|---|
| Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) | One correct option out of four choices; circle or tick the answer | 1 mark | All subjects |
| Very Short Answer (VSA) | Answer in one or two sentences or a single value | 2 marks | All subjects |
| Short Answer (SA) | Answer in 3–5 sentences or show working in 2–3 steps | 3–4 marks | All subjects |
| Long Answer (LA) | Detailed descriptive or analytical answer in a paragraph or more | 5–6 marks | Science, Social Science, English, MIL |
| Case-Based Questions | Read a passage or scenario, then answer 2–3 sub-questions | 4 marks total (2+2 or similar) | Social Science, Science |
| Map-Based Questions | Identify or mark specific locations on a provided outline map | 1 mark each | Social Science (Geography component) |
| Problem-Solving / Numerical | Multi-step calculations with step-wise marking | 3–6 marks | Mathematics, Science |
In Mathematics and Science, step-wise marking rewards partial credit. Even an incomplete solution earns marks for the correct steps shown — always write your working, never leave a problem blank.
MBOSE Class X Exam Pattern: Changes in 2027 vs Previous Year
No major structural changes to the MBOSE SSLC exam pattern have been officially announced for the 2026-27 academic cycle. The mode, marking scheme, subject structure, and passing criteria remain consistent with the previous year. Students preparing for the 2027 exams can rely on the same pattern and previous year question papers for reference.
| Parameter | 2025-26 (Previous Year) | 2026-27 / 2027 (Current) |
|---|---|---|
| Exam Mode | Pen-and-Paper (Offline) | Pen-and-Paper (Offline) — No change |
| Theory Duration per Subject | 3 hours | 3 hours — No change |
| Theory Marks per Subject | 80 marks | 80 marks — No change |
| Internal Assessment Marks | 20 marks per subject | 20 marks per subject — No change |
| Passing Marks | 30 per subject (30%) | 30 per subject (30%) — No change |
| Negative Marking | None | None — No change |
| Number of Compulsory Subjects | 5 | 5 — No change |
| Vocational Subject Theory Marks | 30 marks | 30 marks — No change |
| Vocational Practical Marks | 50 marks | 50 marks — No change |
| Exam Dates | December 2025 (Annual) | December 4–16, 2026 (Confirmed) |
The MBOSE Class X exam pattern for 2027 is stable — no changes have been announced to the structure, marking scheme, or subject weightage. Prepare from the same syllabus and pattern as last year.
How to Prepare Based on MBOSE Class X Exam Pattern
The MBOSE SSLC 2027 exam pattern gives you a clear preparation roadmap. Each subject has a set structure — knowing the section types, marks distribution, and question formats lets you prepare smarter and manage exam time confidently.
- Secure internal assessment marks early: The 20 internal assessment marks per subject are earned year-round through class tests, projects, and assignments. These marks are credited before the December exams — consistent school performance locks them in well in advance.
- Practise MCQs for speed: MCQs appear in all subjects and carry 1 mark each with no negative marking. You must answer them quickly to save time for long answers. Set a target of completing all MCQs in the first 30–40 minutes of the 3-hour paper.
- Master the Social Science section structure: With 30 MCQs, 9 short answers, 4 long answers, 2 case-based questions, and 4 map questions, Social Science rewards targeted preparation. Map pointing (4 marks) takes minutes to score — practise all prescribed map locations.
- Show all working in Mathematics: Step-wise marking gives you partial credit even for incomplete solutions. Never leave a problem blank — write the formula, substitute values, and show each step for maximum partial marks.
- Prepare Science practicals separately: Science and Technology carries 20 marks for practicals assessed at school. Know the procedure, observations, calculations, and expected results for every listed MBOSE SSLC experiment.
- Plan revision around the December timetable: English opens on December 4 and Mathematics closes on December 16. You have roughly 12 days across the exam window — use the gap days between subjects for focused revision on the next paper.
- Solve previous year MBOSE SSLC question papers: Past papers reveal the actual difficulty level, question framing, and time required per section. Solving them under timed conditions is the most reliable way to build exam readiness for the 2027 cycle.
MBOSE Class X Exam Pattern FAQs
Ques. What is the exam mode for MBOSE Class X 2027?
Ans. The MBOSE SSLC 2027 exam is conducted in pen-and-paper (offline) mode at designated examination centres across Meghalaya. There is no computer-based or online option for this exam.
Ques. How many marks does each subject carry in MBOSE Class X 2027?
Ans. Each subject in MBOSE Class X 2027 carries 100 marks in total — 80 marks for the theory exam and 20 marks for internal assessment evaluated by your school throughout the academic year.
Ques. Is there negative marking in MBOSE SSLC 2027?
Ans. No, there is no negative marking in the MBOSE SSLC 2027 exam. You do not lose marks for wrong or unattempted answers in any subject or any question type — attempt every question.
Ques. What is the passing mark for MBOSE Class X 2027?
Ans. You need at least 30 marks out of 100 in each subject to pass the MBOSE SSLC 2027 exam. This equals 30% of the total marks per subject, combining theory and internal assessment.
Ques. How long is each theory paper in MBOSE Class X 2027?
Ans. Each regular theory paper in MBOSE Class X 2027 is 3 hours long, held from 10:00 AM to 1:00 PM. Vocational subject theory papers are shorter at 1 hour, held from 10:00 AM to 11:00 AM.
Ques. When are the MBOSE SSLC 2027 theory exams scheduled?
Ans. The MBOSE SSLC 2027 theory exams are scheduled from December 4, 2026, to December 16, 2026. The English paper is first (December 4) and Mathematics/Special Mathematics is last (December 16).
Ques. What are the compulsory subjects in MBOSE Class X 2027?
Ans. The five compulsory subjects in MBOSE Class X 2027 are English, Mathematics (or Special Mathematics), Science and Technology, Social Science, and Modern Indian Language (MIL) or Additional English.
Ques. How are vocational subjects assessed in MBOSE SSLC 2027?
Ans. Vocational subjects in MBOSE SSLC 2027 follow a 30+50+20 pattern — 30 marks for a 1-hour theory paper, 50 marks for practicals, and 20 marks for internal assessment, totalling 100 marks per vocational subject.
Ques. What question types appear in the MBOSE Class X 2027 exam?
Ans. MBOSE Class X 2027 papers include MCQs (1 mark), very short answers (2 marks), short answers (3–4 marks), long answers (5–6 marks), and case-based or map-based questions in subjects like Social Science and Science.
Ques. What does the Social Science paper look like in MBOSE SSLC 2027?
Ans. The Social Science theory paper has 80 marks divided across five sections: 30 MCQs (30 marks), 9 short answers (18 marks), 4 long answers (20 marks), 2 case-based questions (8 marks), and 4 map pointing questions (4 marks).
Ques. What is the last date to apply for MBOSE SSLC 2027?
Ans. The last date for online registration and form submission for MBOSE SSLC 2027 is September 30, 2026. Students must apply through their school — individual direct applications are not accepted by MBOSE.
Ques. When will the MBOSE Class X 2027 result be declared?
Ans. The MBOSE SSLC 2027 result is expected in March or April 2027 after the completion of theory exams in December 2026. The result will be published on the official MBOSE website at mbose.in.
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.








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