Class 11 Political Science Chapter 5 Legislature is a high-frequency chapter in the CBSE Class 11 Political Science exam. These class 11 political-science handwritten notes chapter 5 Legislature follow the 2026-27 NCERT and cover why we need a parliament in a democracy, bicameral legislature and its value, rajya sabha: the council of states. This page hosts the notes.
- CBSE Class 11 Weightage: a scoring chapter in the Political Science paper, asked in short and long answers.
- What the notes cover: why we need a parliament in a democracy, bicameral legislature and its value, rajya sabha: the council of states, lok sabha: the house of the people.
- Best for: quick revision before Class 11 exams and a base for CUET later.
You can read the complete class 11 political-science handwritten notes for Legislature, with key terms, boxed definitions, and quick revision points, in the PDF below.
These handwritten notes are written by subject teachers, mapped to the 2026-27 NCERT, and checked against the last five years of CBSE Class 11 Political Science papers.
What the Legislature Handwritten Notes Cover
Handwritten revision notes on the Legislature, the law making body of India. Learn how the two Houses of Parliament are formed and how they work. See how the Parliament makes laws and keeps the government in check.
- Why we need a Parliament in a democracy
- Bicameral legislature and its value
- Rajya Sabha: the Council of States
- Lok Sabha: the House of the People
- Functions and powers of the Parliament
- How a bill becomes a law
- Parliamentary control and the anti-defection law
Legislature Self-Assessment Quiz
Try these quick questions after you read the notes. Tap each question to check your answer. They cover the points CBSE asks most often.
Which House is called the permanent House of Parliament?
(a) Lok Sabha (b) Rajya Sabha (c) Both Houses (d) Neither House
Answer: (b) Rajya Sabha - one third retires every two years, so it is never fully dissolved
A money bill can be introduced only in the?
(a) Rajya Sabha (b) Lok Sabha (c) Either House (d) Joint session
Answer: (b) Lok Sabha - the Rajya Sabha cannot start, reject or amend a money bill
How many members does the President nominate to the Rajya Sabha?
(a) six (b) ten (c) twelve (d) fifteen
Answer: (c) twelve - from literature, science, art and social service
The anti-defection amendment was made by which amendment act?
(a) 42nd (b) 44th (c) 52nd (d) 61st
Answer: (c) 52nd - made in 1985 and later modified by the 91st amendment
The Council of Ministers is responsible to the?
(a) Rajya Sabha (b) President (c) Lok Sabha (d) Supreme Court
Answer: (c) Lok Sabha - so only the Lok Sabha can remove the government
Legislature Topic-wise Weightage for CBSE Class 11 Political Science
Some parts of this chapter are asked more often than others. The table below shows which sub-topics to revise first, based on recent CBSE Class 11 question trends.
| Sub-topic | Weightage | CBSE Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| Powers of Lok Sabha vs Rajya Sabha | High | asked most years |
| How a bill becomes a law | High | asked often |
| Control of the executive | High | asked often |
| Why we need two Houses | Medium | frequent |
| Anti-defection law | Medium | sometimes |
Key Terms and Ideas in Legislature
These are the terms and ideas the exam asks about most. Learn each one so you can define it and use it in your answers.
| Term / Idea | What it means |
|---|---|
| Legislature | the elected body that makes laws for the people |
| Bicameral | a legislature with two Houses |
| Rajya Sabha | Council of States, indirectly elected, permanent House |
| Lok Sabha | House of the People, directly elected for five years |
| Money bill | a bill on taxes and money, only in the Lok Sabha |
| No confidence motion | a vote that can dismiss the government |
| Anti-defection law | punishes members who switch parties after winning |
| Parliamentary privilege | freedom of members to speak in the House |
How Collegedunia's Handwritten Notes Help You Revise Legislature
These notes are made for the night before the exam. They keep the facts short and easy to scan. Collegedunia maps every point to the 2026-27 NCERT.
- Clear handwriting: each topic is written in neat, easy-to-read handwriting.
- Boxed key terms: the main terms and definitions are boxed by hand for fast recall.
- Diagrams and tables: simple hand-drawn tables and charts make ideas clear.
- Colour-coded headings: new sub-topics stand out, so you find any section in seconds.
How to Use These Handwritten Notes for Class 11 Political Science Revision
Use these class 11 political-science handwritten notes in two passes. Read them slowly once for the full chapter. Then, near the exam, read only the boxes and key terms for a fast recall.
- Read the notes once with the NCERT chapter open beside you.
- Say each key term and idea in your own words.
- Practise one long-answer question from a past paper.
- On the last day, revise only the key terms and the boxes.
Class 11 Political Science Handwritten Notes for All Chapters
The table below links the class 11 political-science handwritten notes for every chapter. Use it to jump to any other chapter's notes.
| Chapter | Resource |
|---|---|
| Chapter 1 | Constitution: Why and How Handwritten Notes |
| Chapter 2 | Rights in the Indian Constitution Handwritten Notes |
| Chapter 3 | Election and Representation Handwritten Notes |
| Chapter 4 | Executive Handwritten Notes |
| Chapter 5 | Legislature Handwritten Notes |
| Chapter 6 | Judiciary Handwritten Notes |
| Chapter 7 | Federalism Handwritten Notes |
| Chapter 8 | Local Governments Handwritten Notes |
| Chapter 9 | Constitution as a Living Document Handwritten Notes |
| Chapter 10 | The Philosophy of the Constitution Handwritten Notes |
| Chapter 11 | Political Theory: An Introduction Handwritten Notes |
| Chapter 12 | Freedom Handwritten Notes |
| Chapter 13 | Equality Handwritten Notes |
| Chapter 14 | Social Justice Handwritten Notes |
| Chapter 15 | Rights Handwritten Notes |
| Chapter 16 | Citizenship Handwritten Notes |
| Chapter 17 | Nationalism Handwritten Notes |
| Chapter 18 | Secularism Handwritten Notes |
Legislature Class 11 Political Science Handwritten Notes FAQs
Ques. Where can I download Legislature Class 11 Political Science Handwritten Notes PDF?
Ans. You can download the Legislature Class 11 Political Science Handwritten Notes PDF directly from this page. Both the Normal and HD versions are free.
Ques. Are these handwritten notes aligned with the 2026-27 NCERT?
Ans. Yes. These notes follow the current 2026-27 syllabus for Class 11 Political Science. Why is the Lok Sabha more powerful than the Rajya Sabha?
Ques. How many pages is the Class 11 Political Science Legislature Handwritten Notes PDF?
Ans. The notes run about 22 pages. They cover the full chapter with key terms, hand-drawn boxes, and a short self-assessment quiz.
Ques. What is the main idea of the 11th standard Political Science chapter Legislature?
Ans. The Lok Sabha is directly elected by the people, so it controls money bills and can remove the government. The Rajya Sabha is elected by MLAs, so it can criticise but not dismiss the government.
Ques. Are these Legislature notes enough for the CBSE Class 11 exam?
Ans. Yes, for revision. The Collegedunia handwritten notes cover every key point and exam term. Read them with the NCERT chapter and practise past questions.
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