The NCERT Class 6 Mathematics Chapter 7 Fractions Book PDF gives students the official Ganita Prakash chapter for the 2026-27 session. The chapter covers equal parts, unit fractions, equivalent fractions, comparison, addition, subtraction, and fraction strips through classroom activities.
- PDF length: 50 official NCERT pages from the 2026-27 textbook.
- Main focus: fraction types, equivalent fractions, comparison, and operations.
- Best use: read each activity, then solve the Figure it Out questions.

Student Feedback: In a Collegedunia study poll of 12,180 Class 6 students, most students said Fractions became easier after they drew equal parts before writing numbers. Students also found fraction strips helpful for comparing answers.
Source: 2026-27 Class 6 Mathematics student poll across CBSE schools.
This page hosts the official NCERT Ganita Prakash Chapter 7 PDF, so students can read the same Fractions chapter used in the 2026-27 classroom.
Fractions Chapter PDF for Class 6 Students
The Fractions chapter starts with a daily-life idea. A fraction names one or more equal parts of a whole. The PDF uses paper folding, number lines, and fraction strips so students can see the value before writing symbols.
- A numerator tells how many parts are chosen.
- A denominator tells how many equal parts make the whole.
- Equivalent fractions show the same value in different forms.
Fractions Class 6 Video Recap
Source: Magnet Brains on YouTube
Proper, Improper, and Mixed Fractions in Chapter 7
The PDF asks students to name fractions correctly before solving operations. A proper fraction is less than one whole, an improper fraction is one whole or more, and a mixed number combines a whole number with a fraction.

| Fraction Type | How to Identify It | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Proper fraction | Numerator is smaller than denominator. | 3/5 |
| Improper fraction | Numerator is equal to or greater than denominator. | 7/4 |
| Mixed number | Whole number plus a proper fraction. | 1 3/4 |
Equivalent Fractions and Comparing Fractions
Equivalent fractions have the same value even when the numbers look different. Students can multiply or divide the numerator and denominator by the same number to make an equivalent fraction.
- 1/2 = 2/4 = 4/8 because each form shades half the whole.
- For like denominators, compare only the numerators.
- For unlike denominators, use strips, pictures, or a common denominator.
- Fractions compare fairly only when the whole is the same size.
Adding and Subtracting Like Fractions in the PDF

The first operation rule is simple. When denominators are the same, students add or subtract only the numerators. The denominator stays the same because the size of each part has not changed.
- 2/7 + 3/7 becomes 5/7.
- 6/9 can be simplified to 2/3.
- 9/4 can be written as 2 1/4.
- Always check if the final answer can be simplified.
How to Use the Class 6 Mathematics Chapter 7 PDF
Students should keep a rough notebook beside the PDF. Fractions is easier when every answer is first drawn as equal parts or placed on a number line.
- Draw the whole before shading the fraction.
- Write the denominator first, then count selected parts for the numerator.
- Use equivalent fractions before comparing unlike denominators.
- Try the linked NCERT Solutions after attempting the PDF tasks once.
Fractions Class 6 Chapter Links
Use these linked resources with the official PDF. They help students move from reading the chapter to solving and revising it.
| Resource | Use It For |
|---|---|
| Fractions Class 6 NCERT Solutions | Step-by-step answers after reading the chapter. |
| Fractions Class 6 Handwritten Notes | Quick revision of fraction types, comparison, and operations. |
NCERT Class 6 Mathematics Book Chapter PDFs
The Ganita Prakash textbook has 10 chapters. Students can move from the Fractions PDF to other chapter PDFs as each page goes live.
| Chapter | NCERT Book PDF |
|---|---|
| Chapter 1 | Patterns in Mathematics Class 6 NCERT Book PDF |
| Chapter 2 | Lines and Angles Class 6 NCERT Book PDF |
| Chapter 3 | Number Play Class 6 NCERT Book PDF |
| Chapter 4 | Data Handling and Presentation Class 6 NCERT Book PDF |
| Chapter 5 | Prime Time Class 6 NCERT Book PDF |
| Chapter 6 | Perimeter and Area Class 6 NCERT Book PDF |
| Chapter 7 | Fractions Class 6 NCERT Book PDF |
Fractions Class 6 NCERT Book PDF FAQs
Ques. Is the Class 6 Mathematics Chapter 7 Fractions PDF official?
Ans. Yes. This page hosts the official NCERT Ganita Prakash Chapter 7 PDF for the 2026-27 session.
Ques. How many pages are in the Fractions Class 6 PDF?
Ans. The chapter PDF has 50 pages. It covers fraction types, equivalent fractions, comparison, addition, subtraction, and mixed numbers.
Ques. What is the main idea of Fractions in Class 6 Mathematics?
Ans. The chapter teaches students to read, compare, add, subtract, and simplify fractions using equal parts and number lines.
Ques. Does Chapter 7 teach equivalent fractions?
Ans. Yes. Students learn that equivalent fractions name the same value, such as 1/2, 2/4, and 4/8.
Ques. Where can I get answers for the Fractions questions?
Ans. Use the linked NCERT Solutions page after trying the PDF questions once. It gives step-by-step answers for the chapter tasks.







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