NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 1: Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

NCERT Solutions for class 11 Chemistry Chapter 1 Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry are provided in the article. Some of the important topics of Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry chapter include:

  1. Mole Fraction
  2. Avogadro’s Law
  3. Isotope Meaning
  4. Relation between Molarity and Molality
  5. Atomic Mass Of Elements
  6. Mass Spectrometry

Expected no.of questions: 2 to 4 questions of total 7 marks.

Download PDF: NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 1 pdf


NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 1

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 1 Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry is given below.

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NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry 

Matter can be defined as anything which has mass and occupies space. There are three states of matter namely Solid, Liquid and Gas.

  • Solid: Solid consists of particles which are tightly bound together. They have fixed geometrical shape.
  • Liquid: They are loosely bound particles and do not have any fixed shape but they take the shape of the container in which they are kept.
  • Gas: Gases consists of very loosely bound particles and do not have any shape.

Some of the basic physical unit of matter or fundamental SI units are as follows:

  • Mass – Kilogram (kg)
  • Length – Meter (m)
  • Time – Seconds (s)
  • Luminous intensity – Candela (Cd)
  • Amount of substance – Mole (mol)
  • Temperature – Kelvin (K)
  • Electric current – Ampere (A)

Mixtures are of two types: Homogeneous and Heterogeneous.

  • Homogeneous Mixtures: Homogeneous mixture can be defined as a mixture where the composition of the mixture is uniform throughout.
  • Heterogeneous Mixtures: Heterogeneous types of mixture are those where all the elements don't mix.

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CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

  • 1.
    61 g benzoic acid (M = 122 g mol$^{-1}$) dissolved in 500 g benzene. Vapour pressure of pure benzene = 66 torr. Assume complete dimerisation. Calculate vapour pressure of solution.


      • 2.
        Give structures of A, B and C: Aniline $\xrightarrow{Br_2/H_2O}$ A $\xrightarrow{NaNO_2+HCl, 0-5^\circ C}$ B $\xrightarrow{H_3PO_2+H_2O}$ C


          • 3.
            Write mechanism of acid dehydration of ethanol to ethene.


              • 4.
                Draw the structures of major products: (a) Chlorobenzene + $CH_3Cl$ / Na, dry ether
                (b) p-Hydroxyphenethyl alcohol + HBr


                  • 5.
                    What are reducing sugars?


                      • 6.
                        Give structures of A, B and C: $CH_3Cl \xrightarrow{KCN}$ A $\xrightarrow{LiAlH_4}$ B $\xrightarrow{CHCl_3 + \text{alc. } KOH, \Delta}$ C

                          CBSE CLASS XII Previous Year Papers

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