California Institute of Technology (Caltech), based in Pasadena, California, ranks #1 globally in Times Higher Education Physical Sciences 2026, the single highest subject position any American research university secured in that discipline. The California Institute of Technology ranking sits at #7 in QS World University Rankings 2027, and physics stays its most-decorated discipline across every major ranking body.
- QS World University Rankings 2027: #7 globally
- Collegedunia Study Abroad 2026: #6 globally, #4 in the United States
- Times Higher Education World 2026: #7 globally
- U.S. News Best Global Universities 2026-2027: #23 globally
Reading the rank pattern: Caltech’s QS and THE positions sit within one place of each other at #7, which signals balanced teaching and research scores inside the global top ten. MIT ranks #1 and Harvard sits at #4 in QS 2027, placing Caltech inside the five-university American top tier. For an Indian applicant aiming at a physics-first STEM school, Caltech outranks the top-placed IIT Delhi by 111 positions in QS 2027.
Table of Contents
- California Institute of Technology Overall Rankings 2027
- California Institute of Technology Rankings: Bottom Line for Indian Students
- California Institute of Technology QS World University Rankings 2027
- Collegedunia Study Abroad Rankings of California Institute of Technology
- California Institute of Technology Times Higher Education Rankings
- California Institute of Technology ARWU (Shanghai) Rankings
- California Institute of Technology U.S. News Best Global Rankings
- California Institute of Technology Subject Rankings
- California Institute of Technology Rankings: Indian Student Outlook
- California Institute of Technology Ranking FAQs
California Institute of Technology Overall Rankings 2027
Caltech sits inside the top 25 on every major global ranking body, with a 16-position spread between its strongest and weakest result. The California Institute of Technology ranking shows three independent single-digit scores on QS, THE and ARWU, a sign of consistent top-tier research across methods that weigh teaching, reputation and citations differently.
| Ranking Body (Edition) | Caltech Rank |
|---|---|
| Collegedunia Study Abroad 2026 | #6 (Global), #4 (USA) |
| QS World University Rankings 2027 | #7 |
| Times Higher Education World 2026 | #7 |
| ARWU (Shanghai) 2025 | #9 |
| U.S. News Best Global Universities 2026-2027 | #23 |
The 16-position gap between THE (#7) and U.S. News (#23) stems from U.S. News giving more weight to raw publication counts, where Caltech’s small 2,400-student campus produces fewer total papers than much larger American research universities. For Indian applicants, the three independent #7-to-#9 placements on QS, THE and ARWU are the more useful signal, since these bodies survey international academics and employers who hire STEM graduates in India.
Key insight: Across the four non-CD bodies, Caltech’s average global position is #11.5, keeping it inside the global top 15 on every methodology an Indian employer or scholarship committee uses.
California Institute of Technology Rankings: Bottom Line for Indian Students
Three questions matter most to an Indian applicant weighing Caltech against domestic STEM options: how it ranks against the top Indian institutes, which subjects carry its strongest global scores, and how competitive its small admit pool is for Indian citizens.
| Signal | California Institute of Technology | What it means for Indian applicants |
|---|---|---|
| QS World Rank 2027 | #7 | Sits 111 positions ahead of the top-placed Indian institute, a clear global tier gap for employers and scholarship panels |
| Closest Indian alternative | IIT Delhi QS 2027: #123 | Indian applicants treat Caltech as a reach school, not a direct peer of the IITs |
| Strongest discipline | THE Physical Sciences 2026: #1 | Top choice for Indian physics master and PhD applicants targeting a US research doctorate |
| CD Study Abroad USA Rank 2026 | #4 | Places Caltech inside the top-four US destinations ranked specifically for Indian STEM aspirants |
| ARWU Physics | #5 | Pure-science citation strength aligns with Indian science master applicants targeting a PhD route |
Key insight
- Global tier gap: Caltech’s #7 QS rank is 111 positions ahead of IIT Delhi, the single widest tier gap any Indian STEM applicant will face when choosing between a top US private research school and a home IIT.
- Subject-vs-overall signal: Caltech outperforms its overall #7 rank in physical sciences by six positions, pointing Indian applicants toward physics, chemistry and planetary science specialisations where its rank advantage is sharpest.
- Admit tightness: At 2.6% acceptance, an Indian applicant competes against the smallest admit pool among the top-10 QS universities globally.
California Institute of Technology QS World University Rankings 2027
The Caltech QS ranking recovered to #7 in 2027, climbing three positions from its 2025 base and reversing a nine-position dip the year prior. QS, which ranks universities on academic reputation, employer reputation, citations and faculty-student ratio, now places Caltech inside the global top ten for the fifth time in five editions.
| Year | California Institute of Technology QS World Rank |
|---|---|
| 2027 | #7 |
| 2026 | #10 |
| 2025 | #10 |
| 2024 | #15 |
| 2023 | #6 |
The sharpest movement in the five-year window is the 2024 dip to #15, followed by a nine-position recovery across the next three editions. The five-year average sits at #9.6, placing Caltech alongside Chicago and ETH Zurich in the stable top-ten band Indian applicants typically target for US STEM admits.
What it signals: Caltech’s return to #7 in QS 2027 closes a 1-position gap with Harvard (#4) and keeps it 111 positions ahead of IIT Delhi, which Indian employers and scholarship committees use as the domestic benchmark.
Read More: California Institute of Technology Courses and Fees 2027 for Indian Students
Collegedunia Study Abroad Rankings of California Institute of Technology
The Collegedunia Study Abroad ranking of Caltech places it #6 globally and #4 among US universities in the 2026 edition. The Collegedunia Study Abroad methodology weights factors Indian applicants prioritise: admit outcomes, research citation strength, scholarship access for internationals and post-study work outcomes.
| Category | Collegedunia Rank 2026 |
|---|---|
| Global Universities | #6 |
| United States Universities | #4 |
Caltech’s CD global rank sits one position ahead of its QS 2027 rank (#7) and two ahead of ARWU 2025 (#9), the tightest cross-body spread any Indian applicant will see among top-10 US schools. The #4 US position places Caltech directly behind MIT, Stanford and Harvard, a tier Indian applicants typically shortlist when fees, scholarship and visa variables are secondary to raw research prestige.
India-relevance: The one-position CD-vs-QS gap signals that Caltech reads the same way to an Indian recruiter or admissions panel, whether they consult a global body or an India-focused aggregator.
California Institute of Technology Times Higher Education Rankings
Caltech is placed at #7 in Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2026, where it has stayed for three consecutive editions. THE, which weighs teaching, research, citations, international outlook and industry income, holds Caltech inside the global top seven across the full five-year window.
| Year | California Institute of Technology THE World Rank |
|---|---|
| 2026 | #7 |
| 2025 | #7 |
| 2024 | #7 |
| 2023 | #6 |
| 2022 | #2 |
The headline movement is the five-position drop from #2 in 2022 to #7 in 2026, triggered by a 2024 THE methodology update that lowered the weight of citation impact relative to research environment. Caltech’s year-on-year rank has not moved since 2023, pointing to a stable band rather than a continued slide, so its degree value for Indian applicants remains anchored inside the global top ten.
Trend signal: A 3-year flat position at #7 is more useful to an Indian applicant than the headline 5-position slide; the brand has settled and the rank is not drifting.
California Institute of Technology ARWU (Shanghai) Rankings
Caltech comes in at #9 in Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU) 2025, holding a top-ten position for the fifth consecutive year. ARWU, which ranks universities almost entirely on research output (Nobel laureates, highly-cited researchers, papers in Nature and Science), is the hardest ranking to climb and the easiest to hold.
| Year | California Institute of Technology ARWU Rank |
|---|---|
| 2025 | #9 |
| 2024 | #8 |
| 2023 | #9 |
| 2022 | #9 |
| 2021 | #9 |
The one-position swing between #8 and #9 across five years is the single flattest trend line in Caltech’s ranking profile, with a 5-year average of #8.8. For an Indian PhD aspirant, that stability matters more than the headline number, since ARWU is the body most closely watched by university faculty councils in India when they recognise foreign doctorates.
Note: ARWU gives Caltech its most stable top-ten position, which strengthens the degree’s recognition value when an Indian returnee applies for faculty roles at the IITs or IISc.
California Institute of Technology U.S. News Best Global University Rankings
Caltech is ranked #23 in U.S. News Best Global Universities 2026-2027, unchanged from the 2024 edition. U.S. News uses a bibliometric methodology that rewards total publication count, which puts a small 2,400-student research school at a structural disadvantage against larger American universities.
| Edition | California Institute of Technology U.S. News Rank |
|---|---|
| 2026-2027 | #23 |
| 2024 | #23 |
| 2023 | #9 |
The 14-position fall from #9 in 2023 to #23 in 2024 reflects a U.S. News methodology change that increased the weight of total papers and regional citations, both metrics where Caltech’s small research base counts against it. Indian applicants should treat this gap as a methodology artefact rather than a quality signal, since Caltech’s ARWU and THE positions over the same window held inside the top ten.
What it signals: The U.S. News rank is the single outlier in Caltech’s profile; a 16-position gap against its #7 QS and THE positions makes clear this is a methodology effect, not a shift in degree value for Indian students.
California Institute of Technology Subject Rankings
Caltech ranks inside the global top 15 across physical sciences, engineering, chemistry and earth sciences on every major body that publishes a subject table. Its single highest subject position is #1 in THE Physical Sciences 2026 and U.S. News Chemistry, both of which are directly relevant to the Indian science and engineering master applicant pool.
Key insight
- Physics stack: Across three bodies, Caltech ranks #1 (THE Physical Sciences), #3 (U.S. News Physics) and #5 (ARWU Physics), the tightest three-body cluster for any STEM discipline at a US university.
- Chemistry stack: U.S. News places chemistry at #1 and ARWU at #6, a 5-position cross-body gap that still keeps Caltech inside the global top-six.
- Engineering spread: Caltech ranks #7 (THE Engineering), #7 (U.S. News Engineering) and #13 (QS Engineering & Technology), with QS lower because its reputation surveys reward larger engineering faculties.
- Computer Science gap: At QS CS #52 and THE CS #11, Caltech’s CS subject rank is the single widest cross-body spread in its profile, driven by Caltech’s small CS cohort compared with Stanford or MIT.
California Institute of Technology Physics and Physical Sciences Rankings
Caltech is placed at #1 in THE Physical Sciences 2026 and #3 in U.S. News Physics 2026, the two highest subject-level positions in its global profile. The California Institute of Technology subject rankings in physics anchor the destination for Indian physics master applicants eyeing a US PhD.
| Body (Edition) | Subject | Rank |
|---|---|---|
| Times Higher Education 2026 | Physical Sciences | #1 |
| Times Higher Education 2026 | Interdisciplinary Science | #3 |
| U.S. News 2026-2027 | Physics | #3 |
| ARWU 2025 | Physics | #5 |
| U.S. News 2026-2027 | Earth Sciences | #1 |
| ARWU 2025 | Earth Sciences | #6 |
The 1-to-5 range across three independent bodies rules out methodology bias and signals genuine global dominance in physics. For an Indian applicant admitted to the Caltech physics PhD, the degree outranks every physics programme at an Indian institute by at least 100 positions on QS and THE combined.
India-relevance: Caltech is the single top-ranked destination in physics for Indian science master applicants, with no competing US school holding all three of THE #1, U.S. News #3 and ARWU #5.
California Institute of Technology Engineering Rankings
Caltech sits at #7 in THE Engineering 2026 and #7 in U.S. News Engineering 2026-2027, with a slightly wider QS Engineering & Technology 2025 position at #13. Engineering is Caltech’s second-strongest subject block after physics for the Indian pipeline, where MS Electrical and MS Aerospace Engineering remain two of the three most-chosen programmes.
| Body (Edition) | Subject | Rank |
|---|---|---|
| Times Higher Education 2026 | Engineering | #7 |
| U.S. News 2026-2027 | Engineering | #7 |
| ARWU 2025 | Mechanical Engineering | #11 |
| ARWU 2025 | Aerospace Engineering | #13 |
| QS 2025 | Engineering & Technology | #13 |
| QS 2025 | Electrical & Electronic Engineering | #14 |
The 7-to-14 range across engineering sub-disciplines reflects a 7-position penalty on QS because its reputation surveys reward larger engineering faculties, which Caltech does not run. Indian applicants should read the ARWU Aerospace #13 as the strongest signal, since Jet Propulsion Laboratory ties aerospace research into the degree, a programme pathway Indian students pursue through the MS Aerospace Engineering route.
Key insight: Caltech’s engineering rank sits 6 positions below its physics rank, so Indian applicants prioritising engineering should weigh MIT and Stanford alongside; those prioritising aerospace research keep Caltech as the top ARWU-ranked choice.
California Institute of Technology Chemistry Rankings
Chemistry is a #1 U.S. News and #6 ARWU subject at Caltech, placing it inside the global top six on both bibliometric and reputational methodologies. The California Institute of Technology subject rankings in chemistry are the destination for Indian chemistry master and PhD applicants targeting a US research doctorate.
| Body (Edition) | Subject | Rank |
|---|---|---|
| U.S. News 2026-2027 | Chemistry | #1 |
| ARWU 2025 | Chemistry | #6 |
The 5-position gap between U.S. News #1 and ARWU #6 is narrower than most Caltech cross-body spreads, pointing to consistent research strength in chemistry whether an applicant evaluates reputation surveys or raw citation data. Indian chemistry PhD aspirants treat this cross-body alignment as the single most reliable signal for programme choice.
California Institute of Technology Computer Science and Mathematics Rankings
Caltech is placed at #11 in THE Computer Science 2026 and #52 in QS Computer Science 2025, the single widest cross-body gap in its subject profile. Mathematics stands at #8 in U.S. News 2026-2027, placing it within the global top ten for Indian applied-maths and data science master applicants.
| Body (Edition) | Subject | Rank |
|---|---|---|
| Times Higher Education 2026 | Computer Science | #11 |
| QS 2025 | Computer Science | #52 |
| U.S. News 2026-2027 | Mathematics | #8 |
| Times Higher Education 2026 | Life Sciences | #9 |
The 41-position gap between THE CS #11 and QS CS #52 reflects a difference in survey base: THE weighs research citations and teaching, while QS surveys a wider pool of global CS employers who more often cite Stanford and MIT. Indian CS applicants should read Caltech as a top-15 THE option rather than a top-50 QS option, since the research alignment is where the degree holds its practical value for PhD routes.
What it signals: The CS cross-body gap means Caltech CS is a strong research-track choice for Indian applicants, but a weaker fit if the goal is a mass-market software hiring pipeline that QS surveys reward.
California Institute of Technology Rankings: Indian Student Outlook
The California Institute of Technology ranking for Indian students reads most strongly in physics, chemistry, aerospace engineering and applied mathematics, four disciplines where Caltech ranks inside the global top eight across at least two bodies. The small 1,400-strong graduate cohort means Indian applicants compete for a limited admit pool, where the 2.6% acceptance rate is the tightest among any QS top-ten university.
Popular programmes chosen by Indian students at Caltech:
- MS Computer Science: Pairs with THE CS #11, a research-oriented route for Indian engineering graduates targeting a US PhD
- MS Electrical Engineering: Aligned with QS Electrical & Electronic Engineering #14, chosen for its research-first curriculum
- MS Aerospace Engineering: Backed by ARWU Aerospace Engineering #13 and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory affiliation
- MS Applied Mathematics: Supported by U.S. News Mathematics #8, chosen by Indian B.Tech/M.Sc applicants moving into quant or data science research
- PhD Physics: Anchored by THE Physical Sciences #1, U.S. News Physics #3 and ARWU Physics #5
- PhD Chemistry: Backed by U.S. News Chemistry #1 and ARWU Chemistry #6
| Rank Signal for Indian Applicants | Caltech Position | Peer Benchmark |
|---|---|---|
| Strongest Indian-relevant subject | THE Physical Sciences #1 | IIT Delhi Physics not ranked inside global top 100 |
| Overall QS rank gap vs top IIT | QS 2027 #7 | IIT Delhi QS 2027 #123 (111-position gap) |
| CD Study Abroad USA position | #4 | Behind MIT, Stanford and Harvard |
| Admit tightness | Acceptance 2.6% | Tightest in QS top 10 |
| Engineering subject band | THE Engineering #7 | IIT Bombay THE Engineering ranked outside top 150 |
What this means for Indian applicants
- Subject-first choice: Caltech delivers its sharpest rank advantage in physics, chemistry and earth sciences, so Indian applicants prioritising those disciplines face the single widest tier gap against any domestic alternative.
- CS and software caveat: The QS Computer Science #52 position means Indian CS aspirants should treat Caltech as a research school, not a direct Stanford or MIT substitute for a software hiring pipeline.
- Stable degree value: Three bodies (QS, THE, ARWU) keep Caltech inside the global top ten for 5 consecutive editions, so an Indian graduate returning in 2028 or 2030 inherits a brand that has not drifted.
- Scholarship-relevance signal: Caltech’s #6 Collegedunia Study Abroad position pairs the top-10 global rank with India-focused evaluation of outcomes, scholarships and admit pathways.
Caltech’s 2027 ranking profile shows a three-body top-ten lock (QS #7, THE #7, ARWU #9), the sharpest subject advantage in physics at #1 globally, and a 111-position gap over the top Indian institute in QS. The California Institute of Technology ranking for Indian students reads as a tightest-admit, strongest-research choice in physical sciences, with engineering and applied mathematics as the second tier of relevance.
Read More: California Institute of Technology Scholarships 2027 for Indian Students
California Institute of Technology Ranking FAQs
Ques. What is the QS ranking of California Institute of Technology in 2027?
Ans. California Institute of Technology is ranked #7 in QS World University Rankings 2027. The rank represents a three-position climb from #10 in QS 2026 and places Caltech inside the global top ten for the fifth consecutive edition.
Ques. Is Caltech better ranked than MIT or Harvard globally?
Ans. Caltech ranks #7 in QS 2027, three positions behind Harvard (#4) and six behind MIT (#1), making it part of the top-five American university tier but not the leading school. On Times Higher Education 2026, Caltech sits at #7 while MIT ranks #2 and Harvard #3.
Ques. What is Caltech’s rank in Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2026?
Ans. California Institute of Technology ranks #7 in Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2026, unchanged from 2025 and 2024. The 3-edition stability points to a stable brand after a five-position drop from #2 in 2022 following a 2024 THE methodology update.
Ques. What is Caltech’s best subject ranking globally?
Ans. Caltech ranks #1 in Times Higher Education Physical Sciences 2026 and #1 in U.S. News Chemistry and Earth Sciences 2026-2027. The California Institute of Technology subject rankings in physics also show #3 in U.S. News Physics and #5 in ARWU Physics 2025.
Ques. Why is Caltech ranked lower on U.S. News Best Global Universities than on QS or THE?
Ans. Caltech sits at #23 in U.S. News Best Global Universities 2026-2027, a 16-position gap below its QS and THE positions of #7. U.S. News weighs total publication count heavily, which penalises Caltech’s small 2,400-student research base against larger American universities.
Ques. What is Caltech’s rank on Collegedunia Study Abroad 2026?
Ans. Collegedunia Study Abroad ranks Caltech #6 globally and #4 in the United States for 2026. The ranking reflects factors Indian applicants prioritise, including admit outcomes, scholarship access and post-study work pathways.
Ques. How does the California Institute of Technology ranking compare with top Indian institutes?
Ans. Caltech outranks IIT Delhi, the top-placed Indian institute, by 111 positions in QS 2027 (#7 vs #123). In engineering, Caltech sits at #7 in THE Engineering 2026 while the top Indian engineering institute places outside the global top 150, keeping Caltech firmly in a different global tier for Indian applicants.










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