The UP Board Class 12 Sociology question paper with solutions (Set 340 DQ) is available here for free download. UP Board Class 12 Sociology 2026 was conducted by the Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad (UPMSP) on February 25, 2026, as a 100-mark paper of 29 questions to be solved in 3 hours 15 minutes.

UP Board Class 12 Sociology Question Paper with Solutions (Set 340 DQ) Download PDF Check Solutions

UP Board Class 12 Sociology 2026 (Set 340 DQ) Questions with Solutions

Question 1:

Who imagined the establishment of a classless society?

  • (A) Gide and Rist
  • (B) Marx
  • (C) Henney
  • (D) Engels

Question 2:

In which year was the celebration of International Women's Day started?

  • (A) 8th March, 1995
  • (B) 8th March, 1998
  • (C) 8th March, 1996
  • (D) 8th March, 1997

Question 3:

'Untouchability Offences Act' was passed in which year?

  • (A) 1947
  • (B) 1957
  • (C) 1950
  • (D) 1955

Question 4:

The vision of Indian Nationalism is:

  • (A) Exclusive
  • (B) Pluralism
  • (C) Inclusive
  • (D) Inclusive and democratic

Question 5:

According to your textbook, the word Sanskritisation was coined by whom?

  • (A) S. C. Dubey
  • (B) D. N. Majumdar
  • (C) M. N. Srinivas
  • (D) None of these

Question 6:

The meaning of the word 'dwija' is:

  • (A) Twice defeated caste
  • (B) Twice born caste
  • (C) O.B.C.s
  • (D) Dalits (S.Cs)

Question 7:

Who was the constitutional advisor to the Constituent Assembly?

  • (A) Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar
  • (B) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
  • (C) Jawahar Lal Nehru
  • (D) B. N. Rao

Question 8:

Which of the following is not a method of data collection?

  • (A) Interview
  • (B) Observation
  • (C) Objectivity
  • (D) Survey

Question 9:

The New Economic Policy was adopted by India in:

  • (A) 1991
  • (B) 1995
  • (C) 1998
  • (D) 1999

Question 10:

Financial Capital of India is:

  • (A) New Delhi
  • (B) Mumbai
  • (C) Kolkata
  • (D) Chennai

Question 11:

What is class system?


Question 12:

Define Nation.


Question 13:

How did planters live?


Question 14:

Identify two negative social effects of Green Revolution.


Question 15:

What is rural society?


Question 16:

What is alienation?


Question 17:

Differentiate between a strike and a lockout.


Question 18:

Write down the characteristics of Indian society.


Question 19:

When All India Radio was established?


Question 20:

What is meant by 'small screen'?


Question 21:

What are the reasons of higher birth rate in India?


Question 22:

Discuss the impact of liberalization on Indian society.


Question 23:

What is meant by prejudices?


Question 24:

Why is it difficult to define a nation?


Question 25:

Give two characteristics of modernization.


Question 26:

State the main features of Panchayati Raj System.


Question 27:

Discuss the problems of tribal communities in India.


Question 28:

Describe the different degrees of kinship relationship.


Question 29:

Define historical method of research and explain its importance in sociological research.


Question 30:

Describe the planning of project work.


Question 31:

Why were socio-reform movements started in India?


Question 32:

What is meant by Social Movement? Explain its different types.

UP Board Class 12 Sociology 2026 Exam Pattern and Marking Scheme Explained

The Set 340 DQ paper is bilingual (Hindi and English) and every question is compulsory, apart from the internal choice in the last three questions.

  • Total questions: 29 questions - 10 MCQs, 10 very short answer, 6 short answer and 3 long answer
  • Total marks: 100 - MCQs 10, very short answer 30, short answer 36 and long answer 24
  • Duration: 3 hours 15 minutes, with the first 15 minutes given for reading the question paper
  • Word limits: about 25 words for Q11 to Q20 (3 marks each), about 50 words for Q21 to Q26 (6 marks each) and about 150 words for Q27 to Q29 (8 marks each)
  • Internal choice: each of Q27, Q28 and Q29 (8 marks) offers an OR alternative

High-Weightage Sections in UP Board Class 12 Sociology 2026 to Focus On First

The six short-answer questions carried 36 of the 100 marks in Set 340 DQ, the biggest block in the paper.

  • Short answer (Q21 to Q26): 36 of 100 marks - reasons for the high birth rate, the impact of liberalisation, prejudices, why a nation is hard to define, modernisation and Panchayati Raj
  • Very short answer (Q11 to Q20): 30 of 100 marks - the class system, defining a nation, planters, negative effects of the Green Revolution, rural society, alienation, strike versus lockout, characteristics of Indian society, All India Radio and the small screen
  • Long answer (Q27 to Q29): 24 of 100 marks - tribal communities or kinship, the historical method of research or project work, and socio-reform movements or the types of social movement
  • MCQs (Q1 to Q10): 10 of 100 marks - classless society, the Untouchability Offences Act, Sanskritisation, the meaning of dwija, the Constituent Assembly's constitutional advisor, data collection methods and the New Economic Policy

UP Board Class 12 Sociology Question Paper Solution Video

Source: Shivam Study Knowledge

How to Use the UP Board Sociology Question Paper for Practice

Treat this Set 340 DQ paper as a timed mock before you check the solutions.

  • Attempt all 29 questions in 3 hours 15 minutes under exam conditions first
  • Practise both options of Q27, Q28 and Q29, not just the one you would normally pick
  • Keep to the word limits, since Q21 to Q29 alone carry 60 marks
  • Review each answer against the step-by-step solution PDF, not just the final answer

UP Board Class 12 Sociology 2026 Question Paper FAQs

Ques. When was the UP Board Class 12 Sociology 2026 exam conducted?

Ans. UPMSP conducted the UP Board Class 12 Sociology 2026 exam on February 25, 2026, in the afternoon shift from 2:00 pm to 5:15 pm, during the intermediate exams that ran from February 18 to March 12, 2026. The official time table is on upmsp.edu.in.

Ques. How many questions are there in the UP Board Class 12 Sociology 2026 paper, and is there any choice?

Ans. The paper has 29 questions worth 100 marks. All are compulsory, but each of the three 8-mark long-answer questions (Q27 to Q29) gives you an OR alternative.

Ques. What is the marking scheme for UP Board Class 12 Sociology 2026?

Ans. Q1 to Q10 are MCQs of 1 mark each, Q11 to Q20 carry 3 marks each, Q21 to Q26 carry 6 marks each and Q27 to Q29 carry 8 marks each, for a total of 100 marks in 3 hours 15 minutes.

Ques. Which questions carried the highest weightage in UP Board Class 12 Sociology 2026 Set 340 DQ?

Ans. The six short-answer questions (Q21 to Q26) carried the most marks at 36 of 100, followed by the ten very short-answer questions at 30 marks and the three long-answer questions at 24 marks.

Ques. Where can I download the UP Board Class 12 Sociology 2026 Set 340 DQ question paper with solutions PDF for free?

Ans. You can download both the question paper and the full step-by-step solutions PDF for Set 340 DQ from the table at the top of this page, for free.