Physiotherapy course syllabus is designed to train students on the techniques & exercises to restore a patient’s mobility. This is done through the study of subjects like human anatomy, physiology, exercise therapy, biochemistry, orthopaedics, etc.
BPT, MPT, MPT Neurology, and MPT Orthopedics are the top Physiotherapy Courses After 12th and graduation. The combination of different Physiotherapy subjects in the 1st year, 2nd year, 3rd, or 4th year depends on the type of Physiotherapy Course.
BPT Syllabus is divided into 8 semesters and a 6-month internship. It focuses on basic human anatomy and its mobility through the study of subjects such as anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, general surgery, exercise therapy, etc. MPT Neurology & MPT Orthopedics are two popular MPT specializations. While the MPT Neurology Syllabus focuses on the concepts of brain function, brain disorders, and their prevention; the MPT Orthopedics Syllabus focuses on the disorders and injuries related to bone and how to prevent/treat them.
Table of Contents
Physiotherapy Subjects
Physiotherapy course subjects cover aspects of physiology, basic nursing, pathology, biomechanics, pharmacology, and others. Subjects included in BPT and MPT of almost all the colleges vary to some extent. But basic subjects included in both Bachelor's and Master's degrees are mentioned below:
| Research Methodology and Biostatistics | Biomechanics |
| Electrotherapy | Clinical Posting |
| General Surgery | Pathology |
Physiotherapy Subjects in 1st Year
Physiotherapy subjects in the first year of graduation and postgraduation are tabulated below:
| Human Anatomy | Research Methodology |
| Physiotherapy | Neuroscience |
| Physiology | Childcare Physiology |
| Biochemistry | EMG |
| Neurology | Biomechanics |
| Electrotherapy | Health and Fitness |
| Sociology | Positive Psychology and Mindfulness |
| Basics of Yoga Therapy | Basic Computer Application |
BPT Syllabus
Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT) is a 4½-year undergraduate course. It is divided into 8 semesters and 6 months of internship. The syllabus for the BPT course is given below in the table. Check: Why study Bachelor of Physiotherapy(BPT)?
| Semester I | Semester II |
|---|---|
| Anatomy | Biomechanics |
| Physiology | Psychology |
| Biochemistry | Sociology |
| English | Orientation to Physiotherapy |
| Basic Nursing | Integrated Seminars |
| Semester III | Semester IV |
| Pathology | Exercise Therapy |
| Microbiology | Electrotherapy |
| Pharmacology | Research Methodology & Biostatistics |
| First Aid & CPR | Introduction to Treatment |
| Constitution of India | Clinical Observation Posting |
| Semester V | Semester VI |
| General Medicine | Orthopedics and Sports Physiotherapy |
| General Surgery | Supervised Rotatory Clinical Training |
| Orthopedics and Traumatology | Allied Therapies |
| Semester VII | Semester VIII |
| Neurology and neurosurgery | Supervised Rotatory clinical training |
| Community medicine | Ethics, Administration, and Supervision |
| Neuro-Physiology | Evidence-based physiotherapy and practice |
| Community-based Rehabilitation | - |
BPT 1st-Year Subjects
Colleges have different BPT subjects. But the basic and common topics are taught in all the colleges. The first-year subjects common in almost colleges are the following:
| Anatomy | Physiology |
| Biochemistry | Electrotherapy |
| Sociology | Basic Computer Application |
| English | Positive Psychology and Mindfulness |
BPT 2nd Year Subjects
BPT second-year subjects taught in colleges have been shown in the following table:
| Pathology and Microbiology | Sociology/Community Health and Bio-Statistics |
| Psychology & Psychiatry | Exercise Therapy |
| Electrotherapy | - |
BPT 3rd-Year Subjects
Following are the third-year subjects included in the BPT course:
| Surgery and Clinical Orthopaedics | General Medicine |
| Obstetrics/Gynaecology & Paediatrics | Physical Diagnostic and Manipulative Skills |
| Pharmacology | - |
BPT 4th Year Subjects
The fourth-year BPT course focuses on research work, biostatistics, and advanced subjects. The following subjects are given focus in most institutes:
| Physiotherapy in Cardiorespiratory Diseases | Physiotherapy in Orthopedics |
| Physiotherapy in Neurology | Physiotherapy in Sports Injuries |
| Research Methodology | General Medical & Surgical Condition |
| Biostatics | The Rationale of Rehabilitation & Physiotherapy Ethics & Law |
BPT Syllabus RGUHS
RGUHS stands for Rajiv Gandhi University for Health Sciences, Karnataka. The detailed BPT syllabus of RGUHS is provided in the following table.
| First Year | |
|---|---|
| Anatomy | Biochemistry |
| Physiology | Psychology |
| Biomechanics | Sociology |
| English | Basic Nursing |
| Kannada | Orientation to Physiotherapy |
| Integrated Seminars / PBL sessions | - |
| Second Year | |
| Pathology Clinical Observation Posting | Microbiology |
| Pharmacology | Exercise Therapy |
| Electrotherapy | Ethics and Administration |
| Constitution of India | Introduction to Treatment |
| First Aid & CPR | - |
| Third Year | |
| General Medicine | General Surgery |
| Orthopedics & Traumatology | Musculoskeletal and Sports Physiotherapy |
| Cardio-Respiratory & General Physiotherapy | Allied Therapies |
| Supervised Rotatory Clinical Training - I | - |
| Fourth Year | |
| Neurology & Neurosurgery | Neuro-Physiotherapy |
| Community Medicine | Community-Based Rehabilitation |
| Research Methodology & Biostatistics | Evidence-Based Physiotherapy Practice |
| Project | Supervised Rotatory Clinical Training - II |
BPT Syllabus MGR University
MGR Medical University, Chennai has the following syllabus for 4 years BPT course:
| First Year | |
|---|---|
| Psychology & Sociology | Anatomy |
| Physiology, Applied Physiology | Basic and Applied Physics for Physiotherapy |
| Basic Nursing & First Aid | Orientation to Physiotherapy & Computer Applications |
| Second Year | |
| General Medicine/General Surgery/Paediatrics/Geriatrics | Bio-Mechanics, Applied Anatomy & Kinesiology |
| Exercise Therapy-I | Exercise Therapy - II |
| Microbiology And Pathology | Electrotherapy-I (Low & Medium Frequency) |
| Electrotherapy-II (High Frequency & Actinotherapy) | - |
| Third Year | |
| Electrotherapy-I (Low & Medium Frequency) | Electrotherapy-II (High Frequency & Actinotherapy) |
| Community Medicine | Clinical Orthopaedics |
| Clinical Neurology | Clinical Cardio-Respiratory Diseases |
| Biostatistics & Research Methodology | Physical Modalities Maintenance |
| Fourth Year | |
| Physical Therapy in Orthopaedics | Physical Therapy in Neurology |
| Physical Therapy on Cardio-Respiratory Conditions | Rehabilitation Medicine |
| Physical Education | - |
BSc Physiotherapy Syllabus
BSc Physiotherapy is a 3-year long course that is divided into 6 semesters. The table below gives the syllabus for the BSc Physiotherapy Course.
| Semester I | Semester II |
|---|---|
| Anatomy | Biomechanics |
| Biochemistry | Integrated Seminars |
| Basic Nursing | Orientation to Physiotherapy |
| English | Physiotherapy |
| Physiology | Sociology |
| Semester III | Semester IV |
| First Aid & CPR | Clinical Observation Posting |
| Pathology | Electrotherapy |
| Pharmacology | Exercise Therapy |
| Microbiology | Introduction to Treatment |
| - | Research Methodology & Biostatistics |
| Semester V | Semester VI |
| General Surgery | Allied Therapy |
| General Medicine | Orthopedics and Sports Physiotherapy |
| Orthopedics and Traumatology | Supervised Rotatory Clinical Training |
MPT Syllabus
Master of Physiotherapy (MPT) is a master's level course for Physiotherapy which is divided into 4 semesters. The following table is the syllabus for the MPT course.
| Semester I | Semester II |
|---|---|
| Physiotherapy Practice and its Principles | Research Methodology and Biostatistics |
| Biomechanics | Exercise Physiology |
| Electrophysiology | Physical and Functional Diagnosis |
| Semester III | Semester IV |
| Psychotherapeutics | Elective II |
| Elective I | Neurological and Psychosomatic Disorders |
| Cardio-Respiratory Disorder | Research Project |
| Pediatrics | Community Rehab |
MPT Neurology Syllabus
MPT Neurology is a 2 years long postgraduate course divided into 4 semesters. The syllabus for the MPT Neurology course is given below in the table.
| Year 1 | Year 2 |
|---|---|
| Research Methodology and Biostatistics | Clinical and Journal Club II |
| English Language and Communication Skills | Physiotherapy in PNS Disorders |
| Review of Core Science | Neuro Surgical Rehabilitation |
| Physiotherapy & Functional Diagnosis; Neurological Disorders | Clinical and Journal Club III |
| Clinical and Journal Club I | Dissertation I |
| Medical & Surgical Aspects; Neuro Disorders | Management & Ethics in Physiotherapy |
| Neurological Physiotherapy I | Neurological Physiotherapy II |
| Physiotherapy in CNS Disorders | Dissertation II |
MPT Ortho Syllabus
MPT Ortho is a 2-year PG physiotherapy course related to the musculoskeletal system. The syllabus for MPT Orthopaedic Course is given below in the table.
| Semester I | Semester II |
|---|---|
| Biomed Science | Orthopaedic Medicine and Surgery |
| Exercise physiology Testing, Prescription | Physiotherapy in Orthopaedic Trauma |
| Research Methodology and Biostatistics | Disability and Rehabilitation |
| Biomechanics and Kinesiology | Manual Therapy |
| Advanced Therapeutics | Practical |
| Practical | Project |
| Semester III | Semester IV |
| Orthopaedic Medicine and Surgery II | Pedagogy, Ethics, and Hospital Management |
| Physiotherapy in Regional Orthopaedics | Dissertation |
| Geriatric, Palliative & Rheumatological Physiotherapy | - |
| Clinical Viva Orthopaedic Medicine & Surgery | - |
MPT Entrance Exam Syllabus
In two years, the MPT program includes four semesters. Core subjects will be taught in the first year, and in the final year, you will have the chance to choose your field of concentration. Modern approaches and techniques for physiotherapy are covered in the MPT course curriculum.
- The entrance exam syllabus for admission to MPT courses is different for all colleges.
- College like IPU conducts MPT Entrance exam on the basis of the BPT UG syllabus.
- However, some institutes accept NEET PG marks, for which students must cover the NEET PG syllabus thoroughly.
- In addition, some colleges include General Awareness, Reasoning, English, and Quantitative Aptitude.
Physiotherapy Subjects: FAQs
Ques. What are the important physiotherapy subjects?
Ans. Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, General Medicine, Exercise Therapy, and Human Mobility are important physiotherapy subjects.
Ques. What is the syllabus for physiotherapy?
Ans. The physiotherapy course syllabus depends on the program type, duration, and college. For example, BPT Syllabus focuses on the basic human body and its mobility through the study of subjects such as anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, general surgery, exercise therapy, etc. MPT Neurology Syllabus focuses on the concepts of brain function, brain disorders, and their prevention; the MPT Orthopedics Syllabus focuses on the disorders and injuries related to bone and how to prevent/treat them.
Ques. How many semesters are there in physiotherapy?
Ans. The semesters for physiotherapy courses are different for different courses. For example, the BPT course has 8 semesters while BSc Physiotherapy has 6 semesters. MPT has 4 semesters in total.
Ques. What are the main specializations of physiotherapy?
Ans. The main specializations of Physiotherapy are Musculoskeletal physiotherapy, Cardio-Thoracic Physiotherapy, Neurological Physiotherapy, Physiotherapy in Rehabilitation, Physiotherapy in Obstetrics, Sports Physiotherapy, Physiotherapy in fitness and postural care, Pediatric Physiotherapy
Ques. What are the BPT subjects in 1st year?
Ans. The subjects that are covered by Bachelor in Physiotherapy include; Physiology, Anatomy, Orientation to Physiotherapy, Pharmacology, Introduction to Treatment, General Surgery, Orthopaedics, Sports Physiotherapy, Neurophysiology, Evidence-based physiotherapy and practice, Sociology, Basic Computer Application, Biochemistry, Electrotherapy.
Ques. What subjects are there in a BPT course?
Ans. Anatomy, Exercise Therapy, Orthopaedics, Sports Physiotherapy, Neuro-Physiotherapy, Community Based Rehabilitation
Ques. How do I prepare for the 1st year of physiotherapy?
Ans. In order to prepare for the 1st year of the Physiotherapy course, you have to know what topics are included and what are important ones. The topics included in 1st year of BPT are given below for your reference: Anatomy, Biomechanics, Physiology, Psychology, Biochemistry, Sociology, English, Orientation to Physiotherapy, Basic Nursing, and Integrated Seminars.







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