Kerala Pareeksha Bhavan will release the Kerala SSLC exam pattern 2027 in October/November 2026. The Kerala SSLC exam is an offline, pen-and-paper board test conducted by KBPE for Class 10 students.
- Kerala SSCL exam pattern includes 10 subjects across languages, core academics, and IT in the Kerala SSLC curriculum.
- Kerala SSLC total marks for each subject are 100 or 50, depending on the subject. Some subjects have 80 marks for theory and 20 for internal assessment, or 40 marks for theory and 10 for internal assessment.
- Kerala SSLC time duration varies with the subject. Maths, Social Science and English papers are 2.5 hours. Science and language papers are 1.5 hours.
- As per the Kerala SSLC marking scheme, there is no negative marking for incorrect answers. Marks per question vary by question type.
- The question types include a mix of objective, short-answer, and long-answer questions, as per the Kerala SSLC exam Pattern 2027.
- KBPE uses a nine-point grading scale (A+ to E). A final grade for each subject in the Kerala SSLC 2027 exam combines theory marks with CE marks.
- Kerala SSLC minimum passing marks are an aggregate of 30% (a D+ grade) in each subject.
Related Links:
- Kerala SSLC Exam Dates 2027: Timetable Expected October 2026, Practical Schedule and Result Date
- KBPE SSLC Application Form 2027: Expected November 2026, How to Apply, Fee and Documents

Kerala SSLC Exam Pattern 2027: Key Highlights
KBPE conducts the Kerala SSLC 2027 exam as an offline, pen-and-paper test. It follows a nine-point grading scale, and students who get a D+ grade or above in every subject are declared eligible for Higher Studies.
| Particular | Details |
|---|---|
| Exam Name | Kerala SSLC (Secondary School Leaving Certificate) |
| Conducting Authority | Kerala Board of Public Examinations (KBPE) |
| Mode | Offline (Pen and Paper) |
| Number of Papers | 9 |
| Kerala SSLC Total Marks (all subjects) | 640 |
| Kerala SSLC Total Marks (per subject) | 50 or 100 |
| 80-mark paper duration | 2.5 hours |
| 50-mark paper duration | 1.5 hours |
| Negative Marking | No |
| Grading System | Nine-point scale (A+ to E) |
| Passing Criteria | Aggregate of 30% (a D+ grade) in each subject |
Related Link: Kerala SSLC Syllabus 2027: Subject Wise Topics, Weightage and PDF Download
Ques. What are the Kerala SSLC marks for each subject?
Ans. Kerala SSLC marks for each subject are 100 or 50 marks. Maths, English and Social Science papers are of 100 marks. Split into 80 marks of theory and 20 marks of CE. Science and First Language papers are of 50 marks. Split into 40 marks of theory and 10 marks of CE.
Kerala SSLC Exam Pattern 2027: Subject-wise Question Distribution
Kerala SSLC exam pattern 2027 splits subjects into theory and continuous evaluation (CE) marks.
- Maths, English and Social Science papers are of 100 marks. Split into 80 marks of theory and 20 marks of CE.
- Science and First Language papers are of 50 marks. Split into 40 marks of theory and 10 marks of CE.
- IT is 50 marks and is assessed entirely through school-based evaluation.
| Subject / Paper | Theory Marks | CE (Internal) Marks | Total Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| First Language Paper I (Malayalam / Tamil / Kannada) | 40 | 10 | 100 |
| First Language Paper II (Grammar, Composition) | 40 | 10 | |
| Second Language- English | 80 | 20 | 100 |
| Third Language- Hindi | 40 | 10 | 50 |
| Mathematics | 80 | 20 | 100 |
| Physics | 40 | 10 | 50 |
| Chemistry | 40 | 10 | 50 |
| Biology | 40 | 10 | 50 |
| Social Science | 80 | 20 | 100 |
Has the Kerala SSLC Subject-Wise Question Distribution Trend Changed Over the Years?
No, the subject-wise question distribution has remained consistent in the Kerala SSLC exam pattern.
- No negative Marking for incorrect responses remained consistent
- The question types, which include objective and subjective, remained the same.
- The theory and CE marks evaluation, along with the grading system, also remained similar without any changes.
Also Read: KBPE SSLC Admit Card 2027: Expected February 2027, Download Steps and Documents to Carry
Kerala SSLC Exam Pattern 2027: Marking Scheme
Kerala SSLC Marking Scheme is subjective and based on the question type. Partial marks are awarded for partially correct answers in short-answer and long-answer sections. For MCQs and objective questions, you will either get full marks or zero for a wrong answer. Internal choices are offered in the long-answer section of every paper.
| Particular | Marking Scheme |
|---|---|
| Negative Marking | No |
| Correct Answer | Number per question varies and is not disclosed by the board; Partial marks are awarded for partially correct answers |
| Question Type | Multiple Choice Questions, Very Short Answer Questions, Short Answer Questions, Long Answer Questions and Diagram / Map-based Questions |
Related Link: Kerala SSLC SAY Exam 2027: Exam Expected June 2027, Eligibility, Application Form and Result
Ques. What is A+ in Kerala SSLC?
Ans. Candidates getting A+ in Kerala SSLC means he/she has got 9 grade points. The marks scored range from 90 to 100 and are considered an outstanding performance.
Kerala SSLC Exam Pattern 2027: Time Duration
Kerala SSLC Exam duration is 1.5/ 2.5 hours depending on the paper. As per the Kerala SSLC exam pattern, no negative marking helps candidates to attempt all questions from the compulsory section.
| Subject/ Paper | Kerala SSLC Time Duration for each paper | Kerala SSLC Total Marks |
|---|---|---|
| First Language Paper I (Malayalam / Tamil / Kannada) | 1.5 hours | 50 |
| First Language Paper II (Grammar, Composition) | 1.5 hours | 50 |
| Second Language- English | 2.5 hours | 100 |
| Third Language- Hindi | 1.5 hours | 50 |
| Mathematics | 2.5 hours | 100 |
| Physics | 1.5 hours | 50 |
| Chemistry | 1.5 hours | 50 |
| Biology | 1.5 hours | 50 |
| Social Science | 2.5 hours | 100 |
Also Check: Kerala SSLC Question Paper: Download Subject-wise Question Paper with Solutions PDF
Ques. What is the grading system in Kerala SSLC 2027?
Ans. KBPE uses a nine-point grading scale to declare results. D+ is the minimum pass grade. Students who earn D+ or above in every subject are declared eligible for Higher Studies.
Kerala SSLC Exam Pattern 2027: Subject-wise Topics
Each subject in the Kerala SSLC 2027 covers objective, short-answer, and long-answer questions. The marking scheme varies based on the subject. Check out the details for each Kerala SSLC paper along with the core topic area tested.
Kerala SSLC First Language (Malayalam / Tamil / Kannada)
The Kerala SSLC First Language carries 50 marks total for each Paper I and Paper II.
| Paper | Key Topic Area | Theory Marks | CE Marks | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paper I (Malayalam / Tamil / Kannada) | Prose, Poetry, Reading Comprehension | 40 | 10 | 50 |
| Paper II | Grammar, Composition, Letter Writing | 40 | 10 | 50 |
Kerala SSLC Second Language (English)
The Kerala SSLC English carries 100 marks in total for a duration of 2.5 hours.
| Paper | Key Topic Area | Theory Marks | CE Marks | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| English | Reading comprehension, grammar, vocabulary, letter writing, and essay sections | 80 | 20 | 100 |
Kerala SSLC Third Language (Hindi)
The Kerala SSLC Hindi carries 50 marks in total for a duration of 1.5 hours.
| Paper | Key Topic Area | Theory Marks | CE Marks | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hindi | Reading comprehension, grammar, and composition | 40 | 10 | 50 |
Kerala SSLC Maths Paper
The Kerala SSLC Maths paper carries 100 marks in total for a duration of 2.5 hours.
| Paper | Key Topic Area | Theory Marks | CE Marks | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maths | Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, and Statistics | 80 | 20 | 100 |
Kerala SSLC Physics Paper
The Kerala SSLC Physics paper carries 50 marks in total for a duration of 1.5 hours.
| Paper | Key Topic Area | Theory Marks | CE Marks | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Physics | Light, Electricity, Magnetic Effects, and Force | 40 | 10 | 50 |
Kerala SSLC Chemistry Paper
The Kerala SSLC Chemistry paper carries 50 marks in total for a duration of 1.5 hours.
| Paper | Key Topic Area | Theory Marks | CE Marks | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chemistry | Periodic Table, Chemical Reactions, Acids and Bases, and Carbon Compounds | 40 | 10 | 50 |
Kerala SSLC Biology Paper
The Kerala SSLC Biology paper carries 50 marks in total for a duration of 1.5 hours.
| Paper | Key Topic Area | Theory Marks | CE Marks | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Biology | Life Processes, Genetics, Ecosystems, and Human Body Systems | 40 | 10 | 50 |
Kerala SSLC Social Science Paper
The Kerala SSLC Social Science paper carries 100 marks in total for a duration of 2.5 hours.
| Paper | Key Topic Area | Theory Marks | CE Marks | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Social Science | History, Geography, Economics and Political Science | 80 | 20 | 100 |
Ques. How are internal assessment (CE) marks calculated in Kerala SSLC?
Ans. CE marks are awarded by the school throughout the academic year through assignments, oral tests, unit tests, and practical or lab performance. The total academic CE ranges from 10 to 20 marks per subject, depending on the paper.
Kerala SSLC Exam Pattern 2027: Grading Scheme
KBPE uses a nine-point grading scale to declare results. Grade points are calculated per subject based on the combined theory and CE total for that subject. D+ is the minimum pass grade. Students who earn D+ or above in every subject are declared eligible for Higher Studies.
| Grade | Grade Point | Marks Range | Performance Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| A+ | 9 | 90- 100 | Outstanding |
| A | 8 | 80- 89 | Excellent |
| B+ | 7 | 70- 79 | Very Good |
| B | 6 | 60- 69 | Good |
| C+ | 5 | 50- 59 | Above Average |
| C | 4 | 40- 49 | Average |
| D+ | 3 | 30- 39 | Marginal (Passing Marks) |
| D | 2 | 20 – 29 | Need Improvement |
| E | 1 | Below 20 | Need Improvement |

How to Calculate Kerala SSLC Total Marks?
Kerala SSLC total marks for each subject are 100. Kerala SSLC uses a grading system to publish the results. Grade points are calculated per subject based on the combined theory and CE total for that subject. In your marksheet, you can only see the subject and grade against each paper, not the total marks obtained.
So, as per expert analysis, you can calculate the SSLC Total Marks Percentage by using the following formula:
| Kerala SSLC Percentage = (Total Grade Point (TGP) / Maximum TGP (90)) x 100 |
For instance,
You got 5 A+, 2 A, 1 B+, and 2 B, so your total grade points will be: A+ is 9 grade points, A is 8 grade points, B+ is 7 grade points, and B is 6 grade points
- 5x 9= 45
- 2x 8=16
- 1x 7=7
- 2x 6 =12
Hence, Kerala SSLC Percentage= TGP/ 90 X 100 ie; 80/ 90 x 100=88.889
You can watch the YouTube video by “themathmist” to understand Kerala SSLC Total Marks calculation.
In discussion forums such as Reddit, a user asked about how to convert SSLC grades to a percentage when the certificate doesn't mention overall marks. So, based on the discussion, many commented that you have to submit a request to Pareeksha Bhavan to get your actual mark list by giving the reason. They will send your mark list to your address. It’s just an A4 sheet with marks.


Source: Reddit
Ques. Is Kerala SSLC tough?
Ans. The Kerala SSLC exam is generally considered easy to moderate in difficulty rather than tough. The test features direct, textbook-based questions, leading to a very high overall pass percentage.
How to Prepare Based on KBPE SSLC Exam Pattern 2027
The Kerala SSLC Exam Pattern 2027 covers 9 subjects. English, Mathematics, and Social Science carry 100 marks. Science, First Language, and Third Language carry 50 marks. To be eligible for higher secondary, you need to score a minimum of 30- 39% marks per subject.
- Prioritise the 80-mark papers first: Mathematics, Social Science, and English together account for 240 marks. Focus on CE marks as well because it carries 60 marks and is given by the school.
- Use internal choice strategically: Every long-answer section offers a choice between two questions. Choose the questions you are confident about to answer well. Practice writing choice-based questions in the final months of preparation.
- Focus on CE marks: The CE marks are awarded through the academic year via assignments, oral tests, and unit exams. So balance school-based work along with board preparation.
- Master diagram and map questions: Science and Social Science, especially Geography, include labelling and map work. Practice diagrams and maps to score well as these questions are very scoring.
- Practise previous years’ papers under timed conditions: For 80-mark papers, target finishing in 2.5 hours; for 40-mark papers, aim to complete in 1.5 hours. Practice PYQs to know the question type and difficulty level
- Practice writing habits for long-answer questions: KBPE rewards point-wise, well-organised answers in Social Science. Clear, grammatically correct writing in Language papers helps you score well in the Literature paper. Practice writing compositions and RCs to increase your vocabulary and grammar rules.
KBPE SSLC Exam Pattern 2027 FAQs
Ques. What is the total marks for Kerala SSLC 2027?
Ans. Kerala SSLC 2027 carries a total of 650 marks. Each subject either carries a total of 100 marks or 50 marks, depending on the paper.
Ques. Is there negative marking in Kerala SSLC 2027?
Ans. No, there is no negative marking in Kerala SSLC 2027. You should attempt every question in the paper from the compulsory section to maximise your marks.
Ques. How long is the Kerala SSLC 2027 exam paper?
Ans. Kerala SSLC time duration varies with the subject. Maths, Social Science, and English papers are 2.5 hours. Science and language papers are 1.5 hours. 100 marks paper is of 2. and 50 marks paper is 1.5 hours.
Ques. What is the minimum marks to pass Kerala SSLC 2027?
Ans. You must score a minimum of D+ grade (30% per subject in the written theory exam) in each subject to be declared Eligible for Higher Studies (EHS). CE marks alone cannot compensate for a failing theory score.
Ques. How many subjects are there in Kerala SSLC 2027?
Ans. Kerala SSLC 2027 has 9 subjects: First Language (Paper I and II), English, Hindi, Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Social Science, and IT.
Ques. What question types are asked in Kerala SSLC 2027?
Ans. Kerala SSLC 2027 papers include MCQs, fill in the blanks, match the following, short-answer questions, long-answer questions, and diagram- or map-based questions. Internal choice is provided in the long-answer section of every paper.
Ques. What grading system does KBPE use for SSLC 2027?
Ans. KBPE uses a nine-point grading scale ranging from A+ (9 grade points, 90- 100%) to E (1 grade point, below 20%). Your CGPA is the average grade point across all subjects. D+ (30- 39%) is the minimum passing grade.
Ques. What is the mode of the Kerala SSLC 2027 exam?
Ans. Kerala SSLC 2027 is conducted in offline mode, with pen-and-paper written exams at designated exam centres. The exam is not computer-based. You write answers in the answer booklet provided at the exam hall.
Ques. Has the Kerala SSLC 2027 exam pattern changed from 2026?
Ans. KBPE has not announced any structural changes to the Kerala SSLC 2027 exam pattern. The total marks, paper durations, grading scale, and number of subjects are all expected to remain the same.








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