MPBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2027 is available on the official website of the Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education (MPBSE) at mpbse.nic.in. The syllabus covers six core subjects for the High School Certificate Examination (academic session 2026–27). Students appearing in the MP Board Class 10 exam 2027 should download the official syllabus PDF and plan their studies well before the board exams scheduled for February–March 2027.
- The MPBSE Class 10 syllabus 2027 spans six core subjects: Hindi, English, Mathematics, Science, Social Science, and Sanskrit.
- The 2026–27 syllabus is unchanged from 2025–26 — MPBSE has confirmed no topic deletions or additions for this cycle.
- Each subject carries a total of 100 marks — 75 marks for theory and 25 marks for internal assessment or practical.
- The theory paper includes 40% objective questions, 40% subjective questions, and 20% analytical questions.
- Algebra chapters in Mathematics carry the highest combined weightage — approximately 20 marks out of 75.
- In Social Science, Geography carries the highest marks (24 out of 75), including compulsory map work.
- The official MPBSE Class 10 syllabus PDF is available at mpbse.nic.in under the Academics section.
Use NCERT textbooks as your primary study material — the MPBSE Class 10 syllabus 2027 is closely aligned with NCERT Class 10 books for all subjects.
| Download MPBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2027 PDF |
MPBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2027: Download Subject-wise PDFs
You can download the MPBSE Class 10 syllabus PDF for each subject from the official Academics page at mpbse.nic.in. All PDFs are updated for the 2026–27 academic session.
| Subject | MPBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2027 PDF |
|---|---|
| Hindi | MPBSE Class 10 Hindi Syllabus PDF |
| English | MPBSE Class 10 English Syllabus PDF |
| Mathematics | MPBSE Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus PDF |
| Science | MPBSE Class 10 Science Syllabus PDF |
| Social Science | MPBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus PDF |
| Sanskrit | MPBSE Class 10 Sanskrit Syllabus PDF |
MPBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2027: Overview
The Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education (MPBSE) conducts the Class 10 High School Certificate Examination annually. The board follows an NCERT-aligned curriculum for all six core subjects. Each subject carries 100 marks — 75 for theory and 25 for practicals or internal assessment.
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Conducting Body | Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education (MPBSE) |
| Exam Name | High School Certificate Examination (Class X) |
| Official Website | mpbse.nic.in |
| Academic Session | 2026–27 |
| Board Exam Year | 2027 |
| Total Core Subjects | 6 (Hindi, English, Mathematics, Science, Social Science, Sanskrit) |
| Marks Per Subject | 100 (75 Theory + 25 Internal Assessment / Practical) |
| Syllabus Basis | NCERT-aligned with state-specific additions |
| Syllabus Status (2026–27) | Unchanged from 2025–26 — no revisions announced |
| Theory Exam Dates | February 24 – March 18, 2027 |
| Result | Expected May 2027 |
MPBSE Class 10 Important Dates 2027
Track all key dates for the MP Board Class 10 exam 2027 below. Upcoming events are listed first; past events follow at the bottom.
| Event | Expected Date | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Exam Registration / Form Filling | October–November 2026 | Upcoming |
| Practical Examinations | January 2027 | Upcoming |
| Admit Card Release | January 2027 | Upcoming |
| Theory Examinations | February 24 – March 18, 2027 | Upcoming |
| Result Declaration | May 2027 | Upcoming |
| Syllabus Release (2026–27) | July 2026 | (Over) |
MPBSE Class 10 Hindi Syllabus 2027
The MPBSE Class 10 Hindi syllabus 2027 is based on NCERT Kshitij Part 2 and Kritika Part 2. It includes prose, poetry, grammar, and writing skills. Students must focus on grammar and writing sections — they together carry around 30 marks in the theory paper.
| Section | Book / Component | Topics / Chapters |
|---|---|---|
| Kavya Khand (Poetry) | Kshitij Bhag 2 (NCERT) | Poetry chapters — Click Here Sur ke Pad (Surdas); Ram-Lakshman-Parshuram Samvad (Tulsidas); Savaiya aur Kavitt (Dev); Atma Tran (Jaishankar Prasad); Utsah aur At Nahi Rahi Hai (Suryakant Tripathi ’Nirala’); Yeh Dant Ujale (Nagarjuna); Chaya Mat Choona (Girija Kumar Mathur); Kanat Mujhe (Rituraj); Sangatkar (Manglesh Dabral) |
| Gadya Khand (Prose) | Kshitij Bhag 2 (NCERT) | Prose chapters — Click Here Bade Bhai Sahab (Premchand); Sana Sana Haath Jodi (Madhu Kankariya); Manviya Karuna ki Divya Chamak (Sarveshwar Dayal Saxena); Hindi Sahitya: Udbhav aur Vikas; Mahadev Bhai ki Diary (Vishnu Prabhakar); Ek Kahani Yah Bhi (Mannu Bhandari); Sanskriti (Bhagwat Sharan Upadhyay); Striyo ke liye (Mahadevi Verma) |
| Supplementary Reader | Kritika Bhag 2 (NCERT) | Kritika chapters — Click Here Mata ka Anchal (Shivrpujan Sahay); George Pancham ki Naak (Kamleswar); Sana Sana Haath Jodi (Madhu Kankariya); Ehi Thaiya Jhulni Herani Ho Rama (Shivprasad Mishra ’Rudra’); Main Kyun Likhta Hoon (Mrinal Pande) |
| Vyakaran (Grammar) | MPBSE Grammar Component | Grammar topics — Click Here Apathit Gadyansh (Unseen Comprehension); Sandhi (Svara, Vyanjana, Visarga); Samas (Tatpurush, Bahuvrihi, Dvandva, etc.); Muhavare aur Lokoktiyan; Pad Parichay (Word Analysis); Ras (Shringara, Hasya, Veer, Karuna, Raudra); Alankar (Anupras, Yamak, Shlesh, Upma, Rupak, Utpreksha); Vachya (Kartri, Karm, Bhav) |
| Lekhan Kaushal (Writing) | MPBSE Writing Component | Nibandh (Essay writing); Patra Lekhan (Formal and Informal letters); Anuchchhed Lekhan (Paragraph writing); Sandesh Lekhan (Message writing) |
MPBSE Class 10 English Syllabus 2027
The MPBSE Class 10 English syllabus 2027 is based on two NCERT textbooks — First Flight and Footprints Without Feet. Grammar and writing skills form a significant part of the theory paper. Students should pay special attention to reading comprehension and letter writing, which carry consistent marks every year.
| Section | Book / Component | Chapters / Topics |
|---|---|---|
| Prose | First Flight (NCERT) | Prose chapters — Click Here A Letter to God; Nelson Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom; Two Stories About Flying (His First Flight + Black Aeroplane); From the Diary of Anne Frank; Glimpses of India (A Baker from Goa, Coorg, Tea from Assam); Mijbil the Otter; Madam Rides the Bus; The Sermon at Benares; The Proposal (A. P. Chekhov) |
| Poetry | First Flight (NCERT) | Poetry chapters — Click Here Dust of Snow; Fire and Ice (Robert Frost); A Tiger in the Zoo (Leslie Norris); How to Tell Wild Animals (Carolyn Wells); The Ball Poem (John Berryman); Amanda! (Robin Klein); Animals (Walt Whitman); The Trees (Adrienne Rich); Fog (Carl Sandburg); The Tale of Custard the Dragon (Ogden Nash); For Anne Gregory (W. B. Yeats) |
| Supplementary Reader | Footprints Without Feet (NCERT) | Supplementary chapters — Click Here A Triumph of Surgery; The Thief’s Story; The Midnight Visitor; A Question of Trust; Footprints Without Feet; The Making of a Scientist; The Necklace; The Hack Driver; Bholi; The Book That Saved the Earth |
| Grammar | MPBSE Grammar Component | Grammar topics — Click Here Tenses (all forms); Modals (can, could, may, might, should, must, etc.); Subject-Verb Agreement; Reported Speech (Direct and Indirect); Active and Passive Voice; Types of Clauses; Prepositions; Conjunctions; Determiners; Editing and Omission exercises |
| Writing Skills | MPBSE Writing Component | Formal and Informal Letter Writing; Notice Writing; Paragraph Writing; Story Writing based on outlines; Reading Comprehension (unseen passages) |
MPBSE Class 10 Mathematics Syllabus 2027
The MPBSE Class 10 Mathematics syllabus 2027 covers 14 chapters from NCERT Class 10 Maths. The theory paper carries 75 marks and is set for 3 hours. Students must practise all NCERT exercises — most board questions are directly adapted from the NCERT textbook.
| Unit | Chapter | Sub-topics |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Number Systems | Real Numbers | Sub-topics — Click Here Euclid’s Division Lemma; Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic; Revisiting irrational numbers; Revisiting rational numbers and their decimal expansions |
| 2. Algebra | Polynomials | Zeros of a polynomial; relationship between zeros and coefficients; division algorithm for polynomials |
| Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables | Sub-topics — Click Here Graphical method of solution; algebraic methods (substitution, elimination, cross-multiplication); consistency and inconsistency of systems; word problems | |
| Quadratic Equations | Standard form; solution by factorisation and quadratic formula; nature of roots (discriminant); word problems | |
| Arithmetic Progressions | General term (a_n); sum of first n terms (S_n); applications in daily life | |
| 3. Coordinate Geometry | Coordinate Geometry | Distance formula; section formula (internal and external division); area of triangle using coordinates |
| 4. Geometry | Triangles | Sub-topics — Click Here Similar figures; similarity of triangles; criteria for similarity (AA, SSS, SAS); areas of similar triangles; Pythagoras theorem and its converse; proofs of theorems |
| Circles | Tangent to a circle; number of tangents from a point on a circle; theorems related to tangents and chords | |
| 5. Trigonometry | Introduction to Trigonometry | Trigonometric ratios; trigonometric ratios of complementary angles; trigonometric identities; proof of identities |
| Some Applications of Trigonometry | Heights and distances; angle of elevation; angle of depression; word problems with single and double angle scenarios | |
| 6. Mensuration | Areas Related to Circles | Area of sector and segment of a circle; areas of combinations of plane figures |
| Surface Areas and Volumes | Sub-topics — Click Here Surface area and volume of combinations of solids (cuboid, cylinder, cone, sphere, hemisphere); conversion of one solid to another; frustum of a cone (volume, CSA, TSA) | |
| 7. Statistics and Probability | Statistics | Mean of grouped data (direct, assumed-mean, step-deviation methods); median; mode; cumulative frequency graph (ogive) |
| Probability | Classical definition of probability; simple problems; empirical probability vs. theoretical probability |
MPBSE Class 10 Mathematics Chapter-wise Weightage 2027
The Mathematics theory paper carries 75 marks. The approximate unit-wise marks distribution, based on previous year MP Board question paper trends, is as follows:
| Unit | Chapters Covered | Approximate Marks (out of 75) |
|---|---|---|
| Number Systems | Real Numbers | 5 |
| Algebra | Polynomials, Linear Equations, Quadratic Equations, Arithmetic Progressions | 20 |
| Coordinate Geometry | Coordinate Geometry | 5 |
| Geometry | Triangles, Circles | 15 |
| Trigonometry | Introduction to Trigonometry, Applications of Trigonometry | 12 |
| Mensuration | Areas Related to Circles, Surface Areas and Volumes | 10 |
| Statistics and Probability | Statistics, Probability | 8 |
| Total | 75 |
MPBSE Class 10 Science Syllabus 2027
The MPBSE Class 10 Science syllabus 2027 covers 13 chapters from NCERT Class 10 Science, divided into Chemistry, Biology, and Physics. The theory paper carries 75 marks and the practical examination carries 25 marks. Students must give equal attention to all three streams — Chemistry, Biology, and Physics — as each contributes significantly to the final score.
| Stream | Chapter | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|
| Chemistry (Chemical Substances) | 1. Chemical Reactions and Equations | Topics — Click Here Writing and balancing chemical equations; types of chemical reactions (combination, decomposition, displacement, double displacement, oxidation-reduction); effects of oxidation in everyday life; rancidity and corrosion |
| 2. Acids, Bases and Salts | Properties of acids and bases; pH scale; reactions of acids and bases; preparation and uses of NaOH, bleaching powder, baking soda, washing soda, and plaster of Paris | |
| 3. Metals and Non-metals | Topics — Click Here Physical and chemical properties of metals and non-metals; reactivity series; formation and properties of ionic compounds; basic metallurgical processes; corrosion and its prevention | |
| 4. Carbon and Its Compounds | Covalent bonds; versatile nature of carbon; homologous series; nomenclature of carbon compounds; chemical properties; soaps and detergents | |
| Biology (World of Living) | 5. Life Processes | Topics — Click Here Nutrition (autotrophic and heterotrophic); photosynthesis; respiration (aerobic and anaerobic); transportation in plants and animals; excretion in plants and humans |
| 6. Control and Coordination | Tropic movements in plants; nervous system in humans (reflex arc, brain parts, spinal cord); hormones in plants and animals; endocrine glands | |
| 7. How do Organisms Reproduce? | Asexual reproduction (fission, budding, regeneration, vegetative propagation, spore formation); sexual reproduction in plants; sexual reproduction in humans; reproductive health | |
| 8. Heredity | Accumulation of variation during reproduction; Mendel’s experiments and laws; sex determination; evolution and speciation | |
| 13. Our Environment | Ecosystems; food chains and food webs; ozone layer depletion; management of garbage; biodegradable and non-biodegradable waste | |
| Physics (Natural Phenomena and Effects of Current) | 9. Light – Reflection and Refraction | Topics — Click Here Laws of reflection; spherical mirrors (concave, convex); mirror formula; refraction; laws of refraction; refraction through glass slab; spherical lenses (concave, convex); lens formula; power of a lens; magnification |
| 10. The Human Eye and the Colourful World | Structure and function of the human eye; accommodation; defects of vision (myopia, hypermetropia, presbyopia) and correction; refraction through prism; dispersion; scattering of light; atmospheric refraction | |
| 11. Electricity | Topics — Click Here Electric current and circuit; Ohm’s law; resistance; resistivity; series and parallel combinations; heating effect of electric current (Joule’s law); electric power; household electric circuits; fuses and earthing | |
| 12. Magnetic Effects of Electric Current | Magnetic field and field lines; magnetic field due to current-carrying conductors; Fleming’s left-hand and right-hand rules; electromagnetic induction; AC vs DC; electric generator; domestic electric circuits |
MPBSE Class 10 Science Unit-wise Weightage 2027
The Science theory paper carries 75 marks. The approximate unit-wise distribution based on the official MPBSE pattern is as follows:
| Unit | Topics | Marks (out of 75) |
|---|---|---|
| Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour | Chapters 1–4 (Chemistry) | 25 |
| World of Living | Chapters 5–8, 13 (Biology and Environment) | 25 |
| Natural Phenomena | Chapters 9–10 (Light, Human Eye) | 12 |
| Effects of Current | Chapters 11–12 (Electricity, Magnetism) | 13 |
| Total | 75 |
MPBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2027
The MPBSE Class 10 Social Science syllabus 2027 spans four disciplines: History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics. Geography carries the highest marks — 24 out of 75 — and includes compulsory map work. Students must practice map-pointing regularly, as map questions are directly scoring and predictable.
| Discipline | Chapter | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|
| History: India and the Contemporary World II | 1. The Rise of Nationalism in Europe | French Revolution; idea of nationalism; unification of Germany and Italy; visualizing the nation |
| 2. Nationalism in India | Topics — Click Here Non-Cooperation Movement; Civil Disobedience Movement; sense of collective belonging; different social groups’ participation in the national movement; Gandhiji’s role; Quit India Movement | |
| 3. The Making of a Global World | Silk routes; food travels; late 19th century transformations; Great Depression; post-War recovery; Bretton Woods institutions | |
| 4. The Age of Industrialisation | Proto-industrialisation; factories and early industry; industrialisation in India (textile sector); Manchester and India | |
| 5. Print Culture and the Modern World | History of print; print in Europe; print in India; women and print; print and the poor; religious reform | |
| Geography: Contemporary India II | 1. Resources and Development | Types of resources; resource planning; land resources; soil types and conservation |
| 2. Forest and Wildlife Resources | Biodiversity; types of forests; community and conservation; national parks and biosphere reserves (map work) | |
| 3. Water Resources | Water scarcity; multi-purpose river projects; rainwater harvesting; dams (map work) | |
| 4. Agriculture | Topics — Click Here Types of farming; cropping pattern (Rabi, Kharif, Zaid); major crops of India (rice, wheat, cotton, jute, sugarcane); technological reforms; impact of globalization on agriculture; food security (map work) | |
| 5. Minerals and Energy Resources | Formation of minerals; ferrous and non-ferrous minerals; conventional and non-conventional energy resources; energy crisis (map work) | |
| 6. Manufacturing Industries | Types of industries; agro-based and mineral-based industries; industrial pollution and environmental degradation (map work) | |
| 7. Life Lines of National Economy | Roadways, railways, pipelines, waterways, airways; international trade; tourism (map work) | |
| Political Science: Democratic Politics II | 1. Power Sharing | Belgium and Sri Lanka case studies; horizontal and vertical power sharing; federalism in practice |
| 2. Federalism | Levels of government; linguistic states; decentralization; local self-government in India | |
| 3. Gender, Religion and Caste | Gender and politics; religion, communalism, and politics; caste and politics; social divisions and politics | |
| 4. Political Parties | Functions of political parties; national and state political parties; party system; reforms in political parties | |
| 5. Outcomes of Democracy | How to assess democracy; democracy and economic growth; dignity and freedom of citizens | |
| Economics: Understanding Economic Development | 1. Development | Development goals; per capita income; sustainability; human development index |
| 2. Sectors of the Indian Economy | Primary, secondary, tertiary sectors; organized vs. unorganized sector; GDP; employment in sectors | |
| 3. Money and Credit | Barter system; money; credit; formal and informal credit sectors; self-help groups | |
| 4. Globalization and the Indian Economy | MNCs; foreign trade; WTO; impact of globalization on Indian economy; fair globalization | |
| 5. Consumer Rights | Consumer awareness; Consumer Protection Act; COPRA; consumer courts; consumer movement in India |
MPBSE Class 10 Social Science Section-wise Weightage 2027
| Discipline | Chapters | Marks (out of 75) |
|---|---|---|
| History: India and the Contemporary World II | 5 chapters | 20 |
| Geography: Contemporary India II | 7 chapters + Map Work (3 marks) | 24 |
| Political Science: Democratic Politics II | 5 chapters | 16 |
| Economics: Understanding Economic Development | 5 chapters | 15 |
| Total | 75 |
MPBSE Class 10 Sanskrit Syllabus 2027
The MPBSE Class 10 Sanskrit syllabus 2027 uses NCERT Shemushi Bhag 2 as the main textbook and Abhyaswaan Bhav Part 2 for grammar and writing. Sanskrit theory carries 75 marks with 25 marks for internal assessment. Students should focus on Vyakaran (grammar) and translation — they together contribute the largest portion of marks in the Sanskrit theory paper.
| Section | Book / Component | Chapters / Topics |
|---|---|---|
| Gadya (Prose) | Shemushi Bhag 2 (NCERT) | Prose chapters — Click Here Shuchiparyavaranam; Budhi Balwati Bhavati; Vyayamah Sarvada Pathyah; Strainam Gauravyam; Jananee Tulya Bhumi; Sadbhavanaya Machayatam; Shishu Lalan; Sansaarasyasaar; Suktayah (selected shlokas from prescribed sections) |
| Padya (Poetry / Shlokas) | Shemushi Bhag 2 (NCERT) | Selected shlokas from Bhagavad Gita, Panchatantra, Manusmriti, and Hitopadesha; memorisation and meaning of prescribed shlokas |
| Vyakaran (Grammar) | Abhyaswaan Bhav Part 2 | Grammar topics — Click Here Sandhi (Svara Sandhi: Yanadesh, Gunadesh, Vriddhi; Vyanjana Sandhi; Visarga Sandhi); Samas (Avyayibhav, Tatpurush, Karmadharaya, Bahuvrihi, Dvandva, Dvigu); Karak and Vibhakti (all eight cases with applications); Dhatu Roop (Lakaras: Lat, Lot, Lang, Vidhiling for selected dhatus); Swaroop Vivechan (gender, number, case forms of nouns and pronouns); Pratyaya |
| Anuvaad (Translation) | MPBSE Translation Component | Translation from Sanskrit to Hindi; translation from Hindi to Sanskrit (simple sentences); unseen Sanskrit passages for comprehension |
| Lekhan (Writing) | MPBSE Writing Component | Patra Lekhan in Sanskrit (formal letters); Sanskrit essay or paragraph on prescribed topics; rephrase passages in Sanskrit |
MPBSE Class 10 Exam Pattern 2027
The MPBSE Class 10 exam 2027 follows a fixed pattern. Each theory paper is of 3 hours duration and carries 75 marks. Internal assessment or practical carries 25 marks. The question paper has three types of questions: objective (40%), subjective (40%), and analytical (20%).
| Subject | Theory (Marks) | Internal Assessment / Practical (Marks) | Total Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hindi | 75 | 25 | 100 | 3 Hours |
| English | 75 | 25 | 100 | 3 Hours |
| Mathematics | 75 | 25 | 100 | 3 Hours |
| Science | 75 | 25 (Practical) | 100 | 3 Hours |
| Social Science | 75 | 25 | 100 | 3 Hours |
| Sanskrit | 75 | 25 | 100 | 3 Hours |
The question paper includes at least 30% MCQs in every subject. Remaining marks are distributed between short-answer and long-answer questions. Students must score at least 33% marks in the theory paper and 33% overall to pass each subject.
MPBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2027 vs Previous Year
MPBSE has confirmed that the Class 10 syllabus for the 2026–27 academic session remains unchanged from 2025–26. No topics have been added or removed from any subject for this cycle. Students following last year’s syllabus are on track — all chapters and units remain the same.
| Subject | Topics Added (2027) | Topics Removed (2027) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hindi | — | — | No change |
| English | — | — | No change |
| Mathematics | — | — | No change |
| Science | — | — | No change |
| Social Science | — | — | No change |
| Sanskrit | — | — | No change |
Source: Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education — Academics
Best Books for MPBSE Class 10 2027
NCERT textbooks are the primary and most important resource for MPBSE Class 10. You should supplement them with MP Board-specific guides for practice questions and previous year papers.
| Subject | Book Name | Author / Publisher | Why This Book |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mathematics | NCERT Mathematics Class 10 | NCERT | Primary textbook; all MP Board questions are NCERT-based |
| Mathematics | Pariksha Adhyayan Mathematics Class 10 | Pariksha Adhyayan | MP Board-specific guide with previous year questions and model papers |
| Science | NCERT Science Class 10 | NCERT | Primary textbook for all three streams; essential for practical concepts |
| Science | Science for Class 10 (Part I & II) | Lakhmir Singh & Manjit Kaur / S. Chand | Concept-wise explanations with diagrams; good for deeper understanding |
| Social Science | NCERT Social Science Textbooks (History, Geography, Political Science, Economics) | NCERT | All four disciplines in board-prescribed editions; map exercises included |
| Hindi | Kshitij Bhag 2 + Kritika Bhag 2 | NCERT | Primary textbooks; all prose and poetry questions come from these |
| English | First Flight + Footprints Without Feet | NCERT | Both textbooks are mandatory; no chapter can be skipped |
| Sanskrit | Shemushi Bhag 2 + Abhyaswaan Bhav Part 2 | NCERT | Prescribed textbooks; Abhyaswaan Bhav is essential for grammar practice |
| All Subjects | MP Board Sample Papers / Previous Year Question Papers | MP Board / Pariksha Adhyayan | Helps understand question pattern; builds exam confidence and time management |
How to Download MPBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2027 PDF
Follow these steps to download the official MPBSE Class 10 syllabus PDF from the conducting body’s website.
- Visit the official MPBSE website at mpbse.nic.in.
- Click on the "Academics" link in the main navigation menu.
- On the Academics page, look for the "Syllabus" section.
- Select "High School (Class X)" from the available class options.
- Click on the subject name for which you need the syllabus PDF — a PDF will open in a new tab.
- Press Ctrl + S (Windows) or Cmd + S (Mac) to save the PDF to your device.
- Alternatively, click the download icon in your PDF viewer to save the file directly.
Note: If a particular subject PDF is not loading, try clearing your browser cache and refreshing the page. You can also download syllabus PDFs from the official MPBSE Academics page directly.
MPBSE Class 10 Preparation Tips 2027
The MP Board Class 10 exam 2027 is scheduled for February 24 – March 18, 2027. You have around five months from now to cover the full syllabus and revise. Here are subject-wise tips to score well.
Mathematics
- Solve every NCERT exercise — board questions are mostly NCERT-based or adapted from NCERT examples.
- Prioritise Algebra (20 marks) — cover Quadratic Equations and Arithmetic Progressions first.
- Practise Geometry theorem proofs regularly — they are direct 3-mark or 5-mark questions.
- Solve at least two previous year MP Board papers under timed conditions before the exam.
- Revise formulas for Surface Areas, Volumes, and Trigonometric identities in the last two weeks.
Science
- Study all three streams — Chemistry, Biology, and Physics — equally; each carries 25 marks.
- Draw and label diagrams for Life Processes, Human Eye, and Electricity circuits — diagrams fetch easy marks.
- Memorise all chemical equations for Chemistry chapters and balance them correctly in the paper.
- Focus on the practical component — understand the procedure for all prescribed practical experiments.
- Revise definitions and differences (e.g., Concave vs. Convex lens, Arteries vs. Veins) for short-answer questions.
Social Science
- Practise map-pointing for Geography every week — it is directly scoring and predictable.
- Make chapter-wise notes for History — focus on events, dates, and causes for each chapter.
- Understand concepts rather than memorising — Political Science and Economics questions test comprehension.
- Revise all five Economics chapters carefully; Consumer Rights and Globalization are frequently asked.
Hindi
- Read all Kshitij prose and poetry chapters at least twice — focus on context and explanation.
- Practise Vyakaran (grammar) topics daily — Sandhi, Samas, and Alankar carry consistent marks.
- Write one essay and one letter every week to improve speed and accuracy in the writing section.
- Learn the Ras definitions and examples — a 5-mark Ras question appears in most years.
English
- Read all First Flight prose chapters and know the character, plot, and moral of each.
- Practise grammar exercises for Active/Passive Voice and Reported Speech — they appear every year.
- Solve unseen comprehension passages daily to build reading speed and accuracy.
- Study all Footprints Without Feet chapters — short questions from this book appear regularly.
Sanskrit
- Memorise all prescribed shlokas with their Hindi meanings — shloka-based questions are easy marks.
- Practise all Dhatu Roop forms for the lakaras prescribed in the syllabus — grammar carries heavy weightage.
- Translate simple Hindi sentences to Sanskrit daily — it builds confidence for the translation section.
- Revise all Sandhi and Samas rules with examples before the exam.
MPBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2027 FAQs
Ques. Has the MPBSE Class 10 syllabus been revised for 2027?
Ans. No. MPBSE has confirmed that the Class 10 syllabus for 2026–27 is unchanged from 2025–26. No topics have been added or removed from any subject for this cycle.
Ques. Which subject has the highest weightage in MPBSE Class 10?
Ans. All subjects carry equal total marks (100 each). Within subjects, Algebra in Mathematics carries the highest unit-level weightage at 20 marks, and Geography in Social Science carries 24 marks out of 75.
Ques. Is NCERT enough for MPBSE Class 10 preparation?
Ans. Yes. NCERT textbooks are the primary resource for MPBSE Class 10. The board’s syllabus is NCERT-aligned, and most board questions are adapted from NCERT exercises. You can supplement NCERT with Pariksha Adhyayan books for additional practice.
Ques. Where can I download the MPBSE Class 10 syllabus 2027 PDF?
Ans. You can download the official MPBSE Class 10 syllabus PDF from the Academics section of the official website at mpbse.nic.in. Select "High School (Class X)" and then choose the subject to download the PDF.
Ques. How many chapters are in MPBSE Class 10 Mathematics syllabus 2027?
Ans. The MPBSE Class 10 Mathematics syllabus 2027 covers 14 chapters: Real Numbers, Polynomials, Pair of Linear Equations, Quadratic Equations, Arithmetic Progressions, Triangles, Coordinate Geometry, Introduction to Trigonometry, Some Applications of Trigonometry, Circles, Areas Related to Circles, Surface Areas and Volumes, Statistics, and Probability.
Ques. How many chapters are in MPBSE Class 10 Science for 2027?
Ans. The MPBSE Class 10 Science syllabus 2027 covers 13 chapters from NCERT Class 10 Science — 4 Chemistry chapters, 5 Biology chapters (including Our Environment), and 4 Physics chapters.
Ques. What is the exam pattern for MPBSE Class 10 theory papers?
Ans. Each MPBSE Class 10 theory paper carries 75 marks and is 3 hours long. The question paper includes 40% objective questions (MCQs, fill-in-the-blanks), 40% subjective questions (short and long answer), and 20% analytical questions. At least 30% of every paper consists of MCQs.
Ques. What are the most important chapters in Science for MPBSE Class 10?
Ans. Based on previous year MP Board question paper trends, the most important Science chapters are: Chemical Reactions and Equations, Carbon and Its Compounds, Life Processes, Control and Coordination, Light – Reflection and Refraction, and Electricity. These chapters carry consistent and high marks year after year.
Ques. Does MPBSE Class 10 Social Science include compulsory map work?
Ans. Yes. Geography in MPBSE Class 10 Social Science includes compulsory map work worth 3 marks. Students must practise locating important physical, agricultural, and industrial features of India on an outline map.
Ques. When are the MPBSE Class 10 exams 2027 scheduled?
Ans. The MPBSE Class 10 theory exams 2027 are scheduled from February 24 to March 18, 2027. Practical exams are expected in January 2027. Results are expected in May 2027.
Ques. What books should I follow for Sanskrit in MPBSE Class 10?
Ans. Students should use Shemushi Bhag 2 (NCERT) for prose and poetry, and Abhyaswaan Bhav Part 2 for grammar and writing practice. Focus heavily on Vyakaran — Sandhi, Samas, and Dhatu Roop — as these carry significant marks.
Ques. How should I cover the full MPBSE Class 10 syllabus in 5 months?
Ans. With five months before the February 2027 exams, plan as follows: Months 1–2 — complete all NCERT chapters for each subject; Months 3–4 — solve NCERT exercises and previous year papers; Month 5 — full revision, mock tests, formula sheets, and map practice. Dedicate at least 2 hours per subject each week.
Source: Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education — Academics Section
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.
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