Data Science Courses Syllabus: Subjects, General Topics, Curriculum, 1st Year

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Ishika Ray

Updated 3+ months ago

A Data science course teaches students how to work with structured or unstructured data using various tools, algorithms, and software. Students should be aware of the data science syllabus before deciding on a college or university to enroll in.

The basic Data Science syllabus is also the same for different Data Science degrees, but the projects and electives differ in such cases. For example, compared to the BSc Data Science course syllabus, the BTech Data Science course syllabus also includes labs, projects, and dissertations. Similarly, students focus on research-oriented topics, training, and research projects in the MSc Data Science course.

Data Science Course Syllabus

Data Science is one of the fastest-growing fields in the IT sector. Data Science finds applications in almost all fields including healthcare and finance. The trends in Data Science or the Data Science topics a student should pay attention to are as follows:

  1. Artificial Intelligence
  2. Auto Machine Learning
  3. Natural Language Processing (NLP)
  4. Data Fabric
  5. Cloud Migration
  6. Data as a Service
  7. Robotic Process Automation (RPA)
  8. Federated Learning
  9. Data Democratisation
  10. Data Regulation and Governance

Data Science Syllabus: Course-Wise

BSc Data Science, MSc Data Science, BTech Data Science, MTech Data Science, etc. are top Data Science Courses After 12th. The sections below discuss the data science course syllabus of these top data science courses after the 12th in detail.

BSc Data Science Syllabus

BSc Data Science syllabus is divided into 6 semesters. The syllabus for each semester is different and includes Artificial Intelligence, Applied Statistics, and Cloud Computing, along with elective subjects. The main BSc data science subjects are mentioned in the table below. To check the complete syllabus, download the BSc Data Science Syllabus PDF.

Linear Algebra Probability and Inferential Statistics
Basic Statistics Discrete Mathematics
Programming in C Data Structures and Program Design in C
Object-Oriented Programming in Java Machine Learning
Database Management Systems Cloud Computing
Big Data Analytics Data Visualizations

BTech Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Syllabus

The main topics covered in the BTech artificial intelligence and data science course are mentioned in the table. To check the complete syllabus, download the BTech Artificial Intelligence and Data Science Syllabus PDF.

Calculus Engineering Physics
Engineering Chemistry Python Programming
Data Structures Data Science and Analysis
Computer Networks Machine Learning
Deep Learning Embedded Systems

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BTech Data Science Syllabus

BTech Data Science is a 4 year undergraduate course with an 8-semester system and 6 program electives. The main topics covered in the BTech data science course are mentioned in the table. To check the complete syllabus, download the BTech Data Science Syllabus PDF.

Introduction to Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Application-based Programming in Python
Maths Advanced Physics
Engineering Physics Engineering Chemistry
Discrete Structures Data Acquisition
OOPS using Java Principles of Operating System
Data Structures using C Database Management System
Design and Analysis of the Algorithm Artificial Intelligence

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BCA Data Science Syllabus

BCA Data Science is a 3 years undergraduate course having 6 semesters. The course curriculum is designed to teach advanced in-depth knowledge of Data Science and software applications. The main topics covered in the BCA data science course are mentioned in the table. To check the complete syllabus, download the BCA Data Science Syllabus PDF.

Discrete Mathematics Statistics and Probability
Environmental Science and Sustainability Database Management System
Computer Essentials for Data Science Data Structure and Algorithm
Computational Thinking and Programming in C Operating System
Object-Oriented Programming using C++ Introduction to Java and Web Programming
Software Engineering Python Programming Lab
Data Modelling and Visualization Big Data Analytics
R Programming for Data Sciences Information and Data Security
Machine Learning Natural Language Processing

MSc Data Science Course Syllabus

MSc Data Science is a 2 year postgraduate program. The course revolves around Calculus, Descriptive Statistics, C Programming, and the use of various technologies such as ML, DL, Python, and Spark. The main topics covered in the MSc data science course are mentioned in the table. To check the complete syllabus, download the MSc Data Science Syllabus PDF.

Mathematics for Spatial Sciences Spatial Big Data and Storage Analytics
Applied Statistics Data Mining and Algorithms
Fundamentals of Data Science Machine learning
Python Programming Advanced Python Programming for Spatial Analytics
Introduction to Geospatial Technology Image Analytics

Data Science Syllabus for Beginners

Data science beginners or those who want to check out data science courses after class 12th can pursue data science courses online. There are plenty of data science courses for beginners online by Udemy, Coursera, Google, Microsoft, and IBM. Check out the data science course syllabus for beginners in the section below:

  • Introduction to Data Science
  • Data Mining
  • Cloud Computing
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Visualization
  • Data Model Selection and Evaluation
  • Machine Learning
  • Business Intelligence
  • Data Warehousing
  • Data Dashboards and Storytelling

Is Coding Required in Data Science?

Yes, coding is needed in Data Science. Data Scientists use programming languages such as Python, SQL, and R to extract, analyze and manipulate large datasets. They also use programming to use Machine Learning models for Data Visualization and predictive analysis. Coding is a fundamental skill in Computer Science, and Data Scientists need to have a fundamental knowledge of programming or coding. 

Top Data Science Books

Practical Statistics for Data Scientists by Andrew Bruce and Python Data Science Handbook by Jacob T. Vanderplas are the top 2 data science books recommended for aspiring data scientists. The table lists the best data science books for beginners as well as professionals in the field of data science.

Book Name Author
Python Data Science Handbook Jake VanderPlas
Practical Statistics for Data Scientists Peter Bruce, Andrew Bruce & Peter Gedeck
Introducing Data Science Davy Cielen, Anro DB Meysman, Mohamed Ali
The Art of Statistics Learning from Data David Spiegelhalter
Data Science from Scratch Joel Grus
R for Data Science Hadley Wickham & Garrett Grolemund
Think Stats Allen B Downey
Introduction to Machine Learning with Python Andreas C Muller & Sarah Guido
Data Science Job: How to Become a Data Scientist Przemek Chojecki
Hands-on Machine Learning with Scikit-Learn and TensorFlow Aurelien Geron

Data Science Course Syllabus: FAQs

Ques. Should I learn R or Python if I want to become a data scientist?

Ans. Both programming languages are useful in Data Science. While Python is a general-purpose programming language, R is a platform for statistical analysis. R should be used for computational statistics and machine learning whereas Python should be used for programming and building applications.

Ques. What subjects should I choose if I want to become a data scientist?

Ans. Statistics and Computer Science are the top majors for an aspiring Data Scientist. A degree in Statistics would focus on the applications of Data Science as well as Data Analysis. A degree in Computer Science will help in understanding Machine Learning in the future.

Ques. What are the core data science subjects?

Ans. The basic Data Science subjects are Python, R, Statistics, and Data Engineering.

Ques. What level of math is required for data science?

Ans. Linear Algebra, Statistics, Calculus, Discrete Maths, and Probability are the mathematical concepts that are included in Data Science.

Ques. Can I study data science online?

Ans. Yes, there are different kinds of data science courses available online, ranging from certificate, diploma and even degree levels. Udemy, Coursera and Simplilearn are the top platforms known for the best data science courses online.

Ques. What are the main BSc data science subjects?

Ans. The main BSc data science subjects are Artificial Intelligence, Applied Statistics, and Cloud Computing.

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