NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 7 Exercise 7.2

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NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 7 Congruence of Triangles Exercise 7.2 is given in the article below as a pdf file. The two important topics discussed in exercise 7.2 are criteria for congruence of triangles and congruence among right-angled triangles

The must-know criteria for congruence are listed below for students: 

  • SSS Congruence Criterion
  • SAS Congruence Criterion 
  • ASA Congruence Criterion
  • RHS Congruence Criterion for a right-angled triangle.

Download PDF: NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 7 Exercise 7.2

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Example From Class 7 Chapter 7 Congruence of Triangles

Ques. In the figure below, AB and CD bisect each other at O. Find the three pairs of equal parts in two triangles AOC and BOD.

In the figure below, AB and CD bisect each other at O. Find the three pairs of equal parts in two triangles AOC and BOD

Ans. From the figure, 

Sides AB and CD bisect each other at O

AO = BO and OC = OD

Since ∠ AOC and ∠ BOD are vertically opposite angles formed by the intersection of the line segments AB and CD, we can say that

∠AOC = ∠BOD

Hence, the equal parts of the two triangles AOC and BOD are,

AO = BO, OC = OD and ∠AOC =∠BOD (vertically opposite angles).

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