NCERT Solutions For Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 12: Organic Chemistry Some- Basic Principles and Techniques

NCERT Solutions for class 11 Chemistry Chapter 12 Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques are provided in this article. Some of the important topics in this chapter includes:

  1. Carbanions
  2. Carbocation Stability
  3. Classification Organic Compounds
  4. Difference Between Electrophile and Nucleophile
  5. Adsorption Chromatography
  6. Distillation
  7. Named Reactions

​Expected number of questions: 5 to 7 questions of total 11 marks

Download PDF: NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 12 pdf


NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 12

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 12 Organic Chemistry is given below.

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Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 12 Organic Chemistry – Important Topics

Organic Chemistry is a branch of chemistry that deals with the study of hydrocarbons and their derivatives. The primary constituents of hydrocarbons include carbon and hydrogen. 

The different types of saturated hydrocarbons include:

  • Saturated Hydrocarbons
  • Unsaturated Hydrocarbons
  • Aliphatic Hydrocarbons
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbons

Properties of Hydrocarbons:

  • Hydrocarbons are colourless in nature.
  • Aromatic hydrocarbons are sweet smelling.
  • The number of carbon atoms in a hydrocarbon determines its boiling point.
  • Hydrocarbons are nonpolar which means they are insoluble in water.
  • Methane is present in gaseous form at room temperature.
  • Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons in contrast with alkenes and alkynes.

Reactions of Hydrocarbon:

  • Substitution Reaction
  • Addition Reaction
  • Combustion Reaction

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CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

  • 1.
    Why are magnesium blocks attached to iron water pipelines?


      • 2.
        Predict the alkene that would be formed by dehydrohalogenation of 1-Bromo-1-methylcyclohexane.


          • 3.
            Explain: (i) Presence of carbonyl group in glucose. (ii) Presence of five $-$OH groups attached to different carbon atoms.


              • 4.
                What happens when acidic solution of potassium permanganate is allowed to stand for sometime ? Give the equation involved. What is this type of reaction called ?


                  • 5.
                    What are reducing sugars?


                      • 6.
                        Why do transition metals show variable oxidation states?

                          CBSE CLASS XII Previous Year Papers

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