NCERT Solutions for class 11 Physics Chapter 9: Mechanical properties of solids

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Physics Chapter 9: Mechanical Properties of Solids are provided in this article below. Mechanical properties of solids define the various characteristics of solids such as their resistance to deformation and their strength. 

Chapter 9 Mechanical Properties of Solids belongs to Unit 7 Properties of Bulk Matter. Unit 7 along with Unit 8 Thermodynamics and Unit 9 Behaviour of Perfect Gases and Kinetic Theory of Gases has a weightage of 20 marks in the Class 11 Examination. The Class 11 NCERT Solutions for Mechanical Properties of Solids discusses concepts such as Elastic behaviour of solids, Hooke’s law, and the Stress-strain curve.

Download PDF: NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Physics Chapter 9


NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Physics Chapter 9

NCERT SolutionsNCERT SolutionsNCERT SolutionsNCERT SolutionsNCERT SolutionsNCERT SolutionsNCERT SolutionsNCERT SolutionsNCERT SolutionsNCERT SolutionsNCERT SolutionsNCERT SolutionsNCERT SolutionsNCERT SolutionsNCERT SolutionsNCERT SolutionsNCERT SolutionsNCERT SolutionsNCERT SolutionsNCERT SolutionsNCERT SolutionsNCERT SolutionsNCERT SolutionsNCERT SolutionsNCERT SolutionsNCERT Solutions

Class 11 Physics Chapter 9 – Concepts Covered

  • Stress is the ratio of the internal force F, produced when a substance is deformed, to the area A over which the force acts. 
\(Stress = {F \over A}\)
  • Strain is the ratio of the change in shape or size to the original shape or size. It is just a number and has no dimensions.
Strain is of 3 types – Longitudinal strain, Volumetric strain, and Shear strain
  • As per Hooke’s law, the ratio of stress to the corresponding strain produced within elastic limits is a constant. This constant is known as the modulus of elasticity. 
\(F_s = -kx\)
  • For a solid, in wire or a thin rod form, Young’s modulus of elasticity is defined as the ratio of longitudinal stress to longitudinal strain within the elastic limit. 

Young's Modulus

  • Poisson’s Ratio – The ratio of change in diameter (ΔD) to the original diameter (D) is known as lateral strain. The ratio of change in length (Δl) to the original length (l) is known as longitudinal strain. The ratio of lateral strain to the longitudinal strain is called Poisson’s ratio.
\(Poisson's\ Ratio\ = {Lateral\ strain \over Longitudinal\ Strain}\)

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

  • 1.
    With the help of a labelled diagram, explain the principle, construction and working of an a.c. generator.


      • 2.
        Read the following paragraph and answer the questions that follow.
        A p-type or n-type semiconductor can be converted into a p-n junction by doping it with suitable impurity. The motion of majority charge carriers causes diffusion current across the junction while the barrier electric field causes motion of minority carriers for drift current. In case of unbiased diode, the diffusion and drift currents are equal. This equilibrium is disturbed by the biasing batteries. Diodes, therefore, allow currents in one direction. This property of diode is used in making rectifiers.


          • 3.
            Consider the nuclear reaction \( X \to Y + Z \). Let \( M_x \), \( M_y \), and \( M_z \) be the masses of the three nuclei X, Y, and Z respectively. Then which of the following relations hold true?

              • \( (M_x - M_z)<M_y \)
              • \( (M_x - M_y)<M_z \)
              • \( M_x>(M_y + M_z) \)
              • \( M_x<(M_y + M_z) \)

            • 4.
              Read the following paragraph and answer the questions that follow.
              In an experiment with convex lens of focal length f, the screen is fixed at a distance D from the object. A student slowly moves the lens away from the object towards the screen and finds that she is able to form sharp image of the object for two positions of the lens. The distance between these two positions of the lens is d.


                • 5.
                  This ‘average velocity’ is found be few mm/s for currents in range of a few amperes. How then is current established almost the instant a circuit is closed ?


                    • 6.
                      An electric field $\vec{E}$ is established across the ends of a cylindrical conductor of length L and area of cross-section A. Discuss how electrons attain an average velocity, independent of time. Hence, obtain a relation between current in the conductor and this ‘average velocity’ of electrons.

                        CBSE CLASS XII Previous Year Papers

                        Comments


                        No Comments To Show