Numbers in Words: Indian & International Number System

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Numbers in words can be written with the help of English alphabets. We can write numbers in both figures and words. For example, 1000 in words is written as One Thousand

We can write numbers in words for all the natural numbers considering the value of digits as ones, tens, hundreds, thousands, lakhs, and so on. Thus, to express numbers in words, it is important to check the digit’s place value.

Key Terms: Numbers, Roman Numerals, International System, Indian System, Place Value


Numbers in Words

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In order to write numbers in words, we need to check the digit’s place value. To understand this in detail let us see the following steps : (Starting from left side of given number)

  • Firstly, the “ones” place value can only have one single digit. The digits it can hold are zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight and nine.
  • For the “tens” place , it can bear two digits. The lowest number at tens place is 10, and in words it can be written as Ten.
  • After ten (10), the numbers from 11 to 19 are written in words as Eleven, Twelve, Thirteen, Fourteen, Fifteen, Sixteen, Seventeen, Eighteen and Nineteen. The next number is 20 i.e. Twenty.
  • After twenty, all the numbers are written in pattern, such as Thirty, Forty, Fifty, Sixty, Seventy, Eighty, Ninety and so on. 
  • The numbers following its respective series are written by linking these words with one to nine. For example , Ninety-One, Ninety-Five, Eighty-Three.
  • The “hundreds” place can hold three digits. Like 100, 200, 300, etc. Here the words from one to nine are summarized with the word hundred. For example, 200 as Two Hundred also for other numbers containing different digits we follow the rules of ones and tens place. For example, 221 is written in words as Two Hundred and Twenty One.

Number in Words

Number in Words


List of Numbers in Words 

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The list of numbers in words:

Numbers and Words
1 One 21 Twenty-one 41 Forty-one 61 Sixty-one 81 Eighty-one
2 Two 22 Twenty-two 42 Forty-two 62 Sixty-two 82 Eighty-two
3 Three 23 Twenty-three 43 Forty-three 63 Sixty-three 83 Eighty-three
4 Four 24 Twenty-four 44 Forty-four 64 Sixty-four 84 Eighty-four
5 Five 25 Twenty-five 45 Forty-five 65 Sixty-five 85 Eighty-five
6 Six 26 Twenty-six 46 Forty-six 66 Sixty-six 86 Eighty-six
7 Seven 27 Twenty-seven 47 Forty-seven 67 Sixty-seven 87 Eighty-seven
8 Eight 28 Twenty-eight 48 Forty-eight 68 Sixty-eight 88 Eighty-eight
9 Nine 29 Twenty-nine 49 Forty-nine 69 Sixty-nine 89 Eighty-nine
10 Ten 30 Thirty 50 Fifty 70 Seventy 90 Ninety
11 Eleven 31 Thirty-one 51 Fifty-one 71 Seventy-one 91 Ninety-One
12 Twelve 32 Thirty-two 52 Fifty-two 72 Seventy-two 92 Ninety-two
13 Thirteen 33 Thirty-three 53 Fifty-three 73 Seventy-three 93 Ninety-three
14 Fourteen 34 Thirty-four 54 Fifty-four 74 Seventy-four 94 Ninety-four
15 Fifteen 35 Thirty-five 55 Fifty-five 75 Seventy-five 95 Ninety-five
16 Sixteen 36 Thirty-six 56 Fifty-six 76 Seventy-six 96 Ninety-six
17 Seventeen 37 Thirty-seven 57 Fifty-seven 77 Seventy-seven 97 Ninety-seven
18 Eighteen 38 Thirty-eight 58 Fifty-eight 78 Seventy-eight 98 Ninety-eight
19 Nineteen 39 Thirty-nine 59 Fifty-nine 79 Seventy-nine 99 Ninety-nine
20 Twenty 40 Forty 60 Sixty 80 Eighty 100 Hundred

Numbers in Indian System 

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In the Indian Numbering System, the place value names for numbers start as Ones, Tens, Hundreds, Thousands, Ten Thousands, Lakhs, Ten Lakhs, Crore, Ten Crore and so on. We can summarize the Indian numbering System as:

Numbers Names
1 Ones
10 Tens
100 Hundred 
1,000 Thousand 
10,000 Ten Thousand 
1,00,000 Lakh
10,00,000 Ten Lakh
1,00,00,000 Crore

For example:

  • 30,000 – Thirty Thousand
  • 35,000 – Thirty-Five Thousand
  • 40, 000 – Forty Thousand

For larger numbers:

  • 10,00,000 – Ten Lakhs
  • 1,00,00,000 – One Crore

Numbers in International System 

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As compared to the Indian numbering System, the place value names are different in the International numbering System .

For example: 10,000,000 is One Crore in the Indian System but in the International System , it is Ten Million. 

In International System, the numbering can be summarized as :

Numbers Names
1000 Thousand
10000 Ten thousand
100,000 Hundred Thousand
1,000,000 One Million
10,000,000 Ten Million
1,000,000,000 One billion

For example:

  • 1,000,000: One Million
  • 500,000: Five Hundred Thousand 
  • 5,000,000,000: Five Billion

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Things to remember 

  • 1 to 9 are the basic numbers in words. As they are the basics of all numbers' names, it can form the rest of the digits in math.
  • Numbers in words can be expressed by the means of English alphabets. Hence, we can write numbers in both figures and words.
  • All numbers from 1 to 100, after 20, are basically a combination of multiple of 10 and single digit name i.e. 21 as Twenty-One, and 95 as Ninety-Five.

Sample Questions

Ques: Write 94 in words. (1 mark)

Ans: The given word has 4 in one's place and 9 in tens place , so the given number can be written as Ninety-Four.

Ques: Write 1267 in words. (1 mark)

Ans: 1267: One Thousand Two Hundred and Sixty Seven.

Ques: Write 167854 in words. (1 mark)

Ans: 167854 — One Lakh Sixty Seven Thousand Eight Hundred and Fifty. Four 

Ques: Write 2346768 in words. (1 mark)

Ans: 2346768: Twenty three lakh Forty Six Thousand Seven Hundred and Sixty Eight.

Ques: Write 24567888 in words. (1 mark)

Ans: 24567888: Two Crore Forty Five Lakh Sixty Seven Thousand Eight Hundred and Eighty Eight.

Ques: Write one Billion in Numbers. (1 mark)

Ans: One billion is written as 1,000,000,000 in numbers.

Ques: Write 20,000,000 in Indian and International System. (1 mark)

Ans: In the Indian System it is written as ‘ Two Crore ‘ and in the International System it is written as ‘Twenty Million’.

Ques: Write 7 million dollars in the Indian System. (1 mark)

Ans: 7 million in number is written as 7,000,000. And for the same number, in the Indian System the words are Seventy Lakhs.

Ques: Write Six Crores in the International System. (1 mark)

Ans: Six crores in numbers is written as 6,00,00,000. For this number the words in the International System are Sixty Million, i.e. (60,000,000).

Ques: Write Seventy Nine Million in numbers. (1 mark)

Ans: Seventy Nine million in numbers is written as 79,000,000.

Ques: Write Two Lakhs Ninety Four Thousand in numbers. (1 mark)

Ans: Two Lakhs Ninety Four Thousand in words is written as 2,94,000.

Ques: Write Two Hundred Thousand in numbers. (1 mark)

Ans: Two Hundred thousand in numbers is written as 200,000.

Ques: Write 2,000,000 in both systems. (1 mark)

Ans: In the Indian System it is written as Twenty Lakhs and in the International System it is written as Two Million.

Ques: What do you mean by the standard form of numbers? (2 marks)

Ans: A standard form of numbers can be defined as writing too large numbers or too small numbers in their simplest or exponent form. It can be further shown by writing the number in decimal form from 1 to 10, multiplied by powers of 10. For instance, 9000000 can be represented as: 9000000 = 9 x 106.

Ques: Write 134 , 299 and 864 in words. (3 marks)

Ans: 134: One hundred and Thirty Four

299: Two Hundred and Ninety Nine

864: Eight Hundred and Sixty Four

Ques: Write 24566 , 86455 and 98999 in words. (3 marks)

Ans: 24566: Twenty Four Thousand Five Hundred and Sixty Six

86455: Eighty Six Thousand Four hundred and Fifty Five

98999: Ninety Eight Thousand Nine Hundred and Ninety Nine


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