NCERT Solutions for class 11 Physics Chapter 15: Waves

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Physics Chapter 15: Waves deals with the concepts of wave and wave motion. Wave motion is referred to as the energy and momentum movement from one point to another in a medium instead of actually transferring the substances between the places. 

Class 11 Physics Chapter 15 Waves is a part of Unit 10 Oscillations and Waves which has a weightage of 10 marks in the Class 11 Physics Examination. The chapter covers concepts of transverse and longitudinal waves, the principle of superposition of waves, and the Doppler effect.


Download PDF: NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Physics Waves

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Physics Chapter 15

The NCERT Solutions for Chapter 15 of Class 11 Physics are as given below – 

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Class 11 Physics Chapter 15 – Concepts Covered

  • A wave is a disturbance that travels through a material medium as a result of the repeated periodic motion of the particles of the medium about their mean positions without any actual transportation of matter.
The particles of the medium traversed by a wave have relatively small vibrations about their mean positions. However, the particles are not displaced permanently in the direction of propagation of the wave.
  • Mechanical waves can be propagated or produced only in a material medium.
These waves work on Newton’s laws of motion. For example, waves on strings, waves on the water surface, sound waves etc.
  • Electromagnetic Waves are waves that do not require any material medium for their production and propagation. They can pass through a vacuum or any other material medium.
Some examples of electromagnetic waves are visible light, ultraviolet light, microwaves, radio waves, etc.
  • Wave velocity is the time rate of propagation of wave motion in a given medium. It depends upon the nature of the medium.
Wave velocity (υ) = frequency (v) x wavelength (λ)
  • Matter waves are associated with moving particles of matter, like protons, electrons, neutrons etc.

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

  • 1.
    The resistance of a metal wire at \(20^\circ\text{C}\) is \(1.05\,\Omega\) and at \(100^\circ\text{C}\) is \(1.38\,\Omega\). Determine the temperature coefficient of resistivity of this metal.


      • 2.

        A square loop of side 0.50 m is placed in a uniform magnetic field of 0.4 T perpendicular to the plane of the loop. The loop is rotated through an angle of $60^\circ$ in 0.2 s. The value of emf induced in the loop will be:

          • 5 V
          • 3.5 V
          • 2.5 V
          • Zero V

        • 3.

          A magnet held vertically, with its north pole down, is dropped along the axis of a closed solenoid placed vertically on a table. If the observer looks down from the top,

            • the induced current will flow in the anticlockwise direction.
            • the induced current will flow in the clockwise direction.
            • no induced current will flow in the solenoid.
            • the magnet will fall with a constant velocity.

          • 4.
            Draw the plot of potential energy of a pair of nucleons as a function of their separation. Write two important conclusions that can be drawn from this plot.


              • 5.
                A wire of length \(L\) is bent round into (i) a square coil having \(N\) turns and (ii) a circular coil having \(N\) turns. The coil in both cases is free to turn about a vertical axis coinciding with the plane of the coil, in a uniform, horizontal magnetic field and carry the same currents. Find the ratio of the maximum value of the torque acting on the square coil to that on the circular coil.


                  • 6.

                    A rectangular loop of size 5 cm $\times$ 8 cm is lying in the $x$-$y$ plane in a uniform magnetic field $\vec{B} = (2.0\ \text{T})\hat{k}$. The total magnetic flux linked with the loop is:

                      • 80 Wb
                      • 16 Wb
                      • \(8 \times 10^{-2}\) Wb
                      • \(8 \times 10^{-3}\) Wb
                    CBSE CLASS XII Previous Year Papers

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