NCERT Solutions for class 11 Chemistry Chapter 13: Hydrocarbons are provided in the article below. Some of the important topics of Hydrocarbons chapter include:
- Alkanes
- Nomenclature and Isomerism
- Preparation of alkanes
- Properties of alkanes
- Substitution reactions
- saturated hydrocarbon
- organic compound
- Conformations
- Alkenes
- Isomerism
- Alkynes
- Aromatic Hydrocarbon
Expected no of questions: 5 to 6 questions of total 10 marks
Download PDF: NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 13 pdf
NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 13
NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 13 Hydrocarbons is given below.
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Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 13 Hydrocarbons – Important Topics
Hydrocarbons are organic compounds which are made of carbon and hydrogen. They can be divided into:
- Aliphatic Hydrocarbon
- Aromatic Hydrocarbon
Aliphatic Hydrocarbon: Organic compounds having carbon and hydrogen linked together in straight chains such compounds are known as aliphatic compounds or aliphatic hydrocarbons. Aliphatic hydrocarbons have been divided into two categories: saturated and unsaturated.
Aromatic Hydrocarbon: Aromatic hydrocarbon consists of benzene [C6H6] which is carbon and hydrogen linked together in a loop structure. These are sweet smelling organic compounds.
Properties of Hydrocarbon:
- Hydrocarbons are colourless in nature.
- The number of carbon atoms in a hydrocarbon determines its boiling point.
- Hydrocarbons are nonpolar which means they are insoluble in water.
- Hydrocarbons undergo Substitution, Addition and Combustion reaction.
Related Articles:
| Benzene | Birch Reduction | Butane |
| Butanoic Acid | Conformational Isomers | Hexane |
| Markovnikov’s Rule | Methane | Propane |
Chemistry Related Articles:
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