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NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 5 Lines and Angles Exercise 5.1 is given in the pdf format for a student’s reference. Exercise 5.1 from Chapter 5 Lines and Angles briefly recalls the basics of a point, a line, a line segment, and an angle.
Students are then introduced to the concepts of complementary angles, supplementary angles, adjacent angles, linear pairs, and vertically opposite angles. Key Takeaway points from exercise 5.1 can be summarized as:
- The measure of two complementary angles adds up to 900.
- The measure of two supplementary angles adds up to 1800.
- Two adjacent angles have a common vertex, and a common arm, but no common interior.
- Adjacent and supplementary angles together form the linear pair.
Download PDF: NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 5 Exercise 5.1
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Example From Class 7 Chapter 5 Lines and Angles
| Ques. Determine the value of x in the figure below: Ans. We know that adjacent angles ∠POR and ∠QOR form a linear pair. Therefore, ∠POR + ∠QOR = 180° Substituting the values from the figure in the equation we get, ⇒ (2x + 60°) + (3x – 40)° = 180° ⇒ 2x + 60 + 3x – 40 = 180° ⇒ 5x + 20 = 180° ⇒ 5x = 180 – 20 = 160 ⇒ x = 32 Hence, the value of x = 32. |
Read More:
| Types of Angles | Right Angle Theorem | Angle Between Two Lines |
| Pythagoras Theorem | Right Angle Formula | Linear Pair Axiom |
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