BLAT Exam Pattern 2027: 150 Questions, 450 Marks, Marking Scheme and Section Wise Weightage

BLAT 2027 (Banaras Law Entrance Test) is an offline, pen-and-paper entrance test conducted by Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi for admission to the BA LLB (Hons.) programme. The exam tests students across 150 MCQ-type questions carrying 450 marks and must be completed in 120 minutes. From 2022 onwards, BHU has been admitting students to its law programmes via CUET UG scores — students should confirm the admission mode for 2027 at admission.bhu.ac.in before applying.

• BLAT 2027 is a 120-minute offline (OMR-based) test with 150 questions for 450 marks.
• The exam has 3 sections: General Awareness & Current Affairs, Legal Aptitude & Logical Reasoning, and English Comprehension.
• Correct answer earns +3 marks; a wrong answer deducts 1 mark — negative marking applies across all sections.
• Legal Aptitude & Logical Reasoning and General Awareness & Current Affairs each carry the highest weightage with 60 questions for 180 marks each.
• There is no sectional time limit — the full 120 minutes is available for all three sections combined.
• All 150 questions are single-correct MCQs; answers are marked on a separate OMR sheet using a ballpoint pen.
• BHU has been using CUET UG scores for BA LLB admissions from 2022 onwards; students should verify the 2027 admission mode at admission.bhu.ac.in.

BLAT Exam Pattern 2027: Overview

The BLAT 2027 exam pattern follows the established offline structure of a pen-and-paper test with OMR answer sheets. BHU conducts the test with 150 MCQs spread across three sections covering legal aptitude, general awareness, and English comprehension. The maximum score is 450 marks over a 120-minute single-session test.

BLAT 2027 is a 120-minute offline test with 150 questions carrying 450 marks across three equally structured sections.

Note: From 2022, BHU has been routing BA LLB admissions through CUET UG. Students must verify whether BLAT 2027 is conducted independently or via CUET UG at admission.bhu.ac.in once the official notification is released.

Source: BHU Official Admission Portal

BLAT Exam Pattern 2027: Important Dates

The official BLAT 2027 schedule has not been released by Banaras Hindu University as of September 2026. Based on the historical exam calendar, BLAT has typically been held around May–June each year. Students should monitor admission.bhu.ac.in for the 2027 official notification. The dates below reflect expected timelines based on previous cycles.

Note: All dates are expected and subject to official confirmation by BHU. Check admission.bhu.ac.in regularly for official updates.

BLAT 2027: Detailed Exam Pattern

The BLAT 2027 detailed exam pattern divides the paper into three sections. Section 1 and Section 2 each carry 60 questions for 180 marks, while Section 3 (English Comprehension) has 30 questions for 90 marks. All questions are MCQ-type and there is no per-section time restriction — the full 120 minutes applies to the entire paper.

Note: There is no sectional time limit in BLAT 2027. You can distribute the 120 minutes across sections as per your preparation strategy and section strengths.

BLAT Marking Scheme 2027

The BLAT 2027 marking scheme awards +3 marks for every correct answer and deducts 1 mark for every wrong answer. Unattempted questions carry zero marks. Since all questions in BLAT are MCQs, this single marking rule applies uniformly across all three sections.

Negative marking of 1 mark applies to every wrong MCQ in BLAT 2027 — avoid random guessing, especially in Legal Aptitude and General Awareness.

With a total of 150 questions and a +3/–1 marking structure, the maximum achievable score is 450 and the minimum possible score (if all questions are answered incorrectly) is –150. Each wrong answer costs you 4 marks relative to a correct one — a key reason why selective attempt strategy matters more in BLAT than in purely positively marked tests.

BLAT Subject-Wise Exam Pattern 2027

The BLAT subject-wise exam pattern 2027 shows that General Awareness and Legal Aptitude each contribute 40% of total marks, while English Comprehension contributes the remaining 20%. Understanding the topic distribution within each section helps you allocate study time and decide where to take calculated risks versus where to be conservative.

Section 1: General Awareness & Current Affairs

Section 2: Legal Aptitude & Logical Reasoning

Section 3: English Comprehension

Note: Topic-wise question counts are approximate and based on previous year trends. The official question distribution may vary once the BLAT 2027 notification is released.

BLAT Question Types 2027

The BLAT 2027 paper consists entirely of MCQ-type questions. Each question has four options (A, B, C, D) and only one is correct. There are no subjective, descriptive, numerical, or integer-type questions in BLAT. Knowing the question format in detail helps you fill the OMR sheet accurately and pace your attempt within the 120-minute window.

• All 150 questions in BLAT 2027 are single-correct MCQs — no multi-select or integer-type questions appear in this exam.
• Answers are marked on a separate OMR (Optical Mark Recognition) sheet using a blue or black ballpoint pen.
• Erasing or overwriting on the OMR sheet can cause scanning errors. Use practice OMR sheets during mock tests to build filling accuracy before the exam day.
• With four options per question, the random-guess probability is 25%. The expected value of a random guess is +3(0.25) – 1(0.75) = –0.75 marks — always a net negative. Attempt only when you can eliminate at least two options.

BLAT Exam Pattern: Changes in 2027 vs Previous Year

No official notification for BLAT 2027 pattern changes has been released by BHU as of September 2026. The table below compares the last confirmed BLAT pattern with the expected 2027 structure. Students should check admission.bhu.ac.in for any official revision once the 2027 brochure is published.

The BLAT exam pattern has remained consistent across years — 150 MCQs, 450 marks, 120 minutes, three sections, +3/–1 marking. No changes are expected for 2027 until officially notified by BHU.

How to Prepare Based on BLAT Exam Pattern

Your BLAT 2027 preparation strategy must be shaped directly by the exam’s pattern — 150 MCQs, 450 marks, 120 minutes, three sections, and a +3/–1 marking scheme that heavily penalises random guessing. The tips below are derived from the BLAT structure, not generic advice.

1. Allocate time based on section weight. General Awareness and Legal Aptitude each carry 180 marks (60 questions). Budget approximately 45 minutes for each of these two sections and 30 minutes for English Comprehension (30 questions), but stay flexible — shift time to your stronger sections on exam day.
2. Use selective attempt discipline — the +3/–1 ratio demands it. Each wrong answer costs you 4 marks relative to a correct one (you lose 3 you could have scored plus 1 deducted). Skip questions where you cannot eliminate at least two options. Scoring 100 questions at high accuracy outperforms attempting all 150 with guessing.
3. Build legal reasoning from principle-application exercises, not statute rote memorisation. BLAT’s Legal Aptitude section tests whether you can apply a given legal principle to a fact situation. Practice with CLAT-style legal reasoning passages to train this skill. Memorising IPC sections without application practice does not help in this format.
4. Read a national newspaper daily to cover both Current Affairs and Legal News in one habit. Section 1 (General Awareness, 60 questions) draws from current events, landmark judgements, and recent legislation. A single daily newspaper reading habit covers all three topic types simultaneously — the most efficient investment for your highest-stakes section.
5. Practise OMR filling under timed, full-paper conditions. BLAT is an offline test and OMR errors — wrong bubble, double-marked question, misaligned row — cannot be corrected once submitted. Include at least two full-length timed mock tests on printed OMR sheets in your final preparation weeks.
6. Target English Comprehension as your highest-accuracy section. With 30 questions at the same +3/–1 rate, English Comprehension is where most students achieve the highest accuracy. A near-perfect score here (25+ correct) gives you 75+ marks to anchor your total while you manage risk in GK and Legal Aptitude.
7. Solve at least five previous year BLAT papers under timed conditions. The exam’s question style and difficulty level are consistent across cycles. Solving past papers builds pattern familiarity, sharpens your time-split instinct for the 120-minute window, and identifies the recurring topic clusters where 2027 questions are most likely to appear.