NCERT Solutions for class 11 Chemistry Chapter 14 : Environmental Chemistry

The NCERT Solutions for class 11 Chemistry Chapter 14 Environmental Chemistry are provided in the article below. Some of the important topics of this chapter include:

  1. Air Pollution
  2. Water Pollution
  3. Soil Pollution
  4. Green Chemistry
  5. Atmospheric Pollution

As the Environmental Chemistry topic has been omitted in the new CBSE Class 11 Chemistry syllabus, no questions can be expected. But it will be useful for other competitive exams.

Download PDF: NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 14 pdf

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 14

NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 14 Environmental Chemistry is given below.

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Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 14 Environmental Chemistry – Important Topics

Environmental Chemistry deals with all the natural chemical processes that takes place in the surrounding environment.

Pollution: Any undesirable change in the environment is termed as pollution. There are various forms of pollution such as:

  • Air Pollution
  • Water Pollution
  • Soil Pollution
  • Land Pollution
  • Noise Pollution
  • Light Pollution

Acid Rain: Acid rain refers to any type of precipitation that contains acidic components, such as sulfuric or nitric acid, and falls to the ground in wet or dry form from the atmosphere.

Greenhouse effect: The greenhouse effect describes how "greenhouse gases" trap heat at the Earth's surface. Due to increased release of greenhouse gases such as Carbon Monoxide, CFC, Sulphur dioxide, etc, more heat is getting trapped leading to the increase of global temperature.

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CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

  • 1.

    Conductivity of \( 2.5 \times 10^{-4} \) M methanoic acid solution is \( 5.25 \times 10^{-5} \) S cm\(^{-1}\).

    (a) Calculate its molar conductivity.

    (b) Calculate its degree of dissociation.

    [Given : \( \lambda^{\circ}_{(\mathrm{H^+})} = 349.5 \) S cm\(^2\) mol\(^{-1}\) and \( \lambda^{\circ}_{(\mathrm{HCOO^-})} = 50.5 \) S cm\(^2\) mol\(^{-1}\)]


      • 2.
        Consider the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide \( (\mathrm{H_2O_2}) \) as per the equation given below : \[ 2\mathrm{H_2O_2} \xrightarrow[\text{Alkaline medium}]{I^-} 2\mathrm{H_2O} + \mathrm{O_2} \] The mechanism for this reaction was found to be : Step I : \( \mathrm{H_2O_2} + I^- \longrightarrow \mathrm{H_2O} + IO^- \) (slow) Step II : \( \mathrm{H_2O_2} + IO^- \longrightarrow \mathrm{H_2O} + I^- + \mathrm{O_2} \) (fast) (a) Write the rate law expression. (b) Determine the order of reaction with respect to \( \mathrm{H_2O_2} \), \( I^- \) and overall order of reaction. (c) What is the molecularity of the reaction in Step II ?


          • 3.

            A reaction \( \mathrm{A \rightarrow B} \) follows second order kinetics. How will the rate of reaction be affected if the concentration of (i) A is increased by three times, and (ii) A is reduced to half ?


              • 4.

                Explain the Finkelstein reaction.


                  • 5.

                    (i) Why do Zr and Hf exhibit similar properties ?

                    (ii) "\( E^\circ \) for \( \mathrm{Mn^{3+}/Mn^{2+}} \) couple is more positive than that for \( \mathrm{Fe^{3+}/Fe^{2+}} \)." Justify the statement.

                    [Atomic number : Mn = 25, Fe = 26]


                      • 6.

                        (a) Define 'Denatured Protein' with an example.

                        (b) What happens when glucose reacts with HCN ? Write the reaction involved.

                        (c) Name the disease caused by the deficiency of Vitamin C.

                          CBSE CLASS XII Previous Year Papers

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