Uses Of Marble: Definition, Properties, Advantages & Disadvantages

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Collegedunia Team

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Marble is a hard, attractive, beautiful and shiny stone which is used for making sculptures, statues and certain parts of buildings. 

Key Terms: Limestone, Lustrous, Granular, Aqueous Solution, Heat, Metamorphic, Rock, Minerals


What Is Marble?

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Marble falls under the category of limestone. The hard granular stone marbles are recrystallized under heat, pressure and aqueous solution. 

Marble Rock

Marble Rock


Uses Of Marble

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The uses of marble lie in the following:

Marble In Whiting

  • The white marbles are manufactured as a white powder for industrial uses.
  • The powder is used as a filler, brightener, hide/remove pigmentation and many more. 

Marble In Supplements

  • The powdered form of marble is used to manufacture supplements for animals.

Marble In Soil Treatment

  • It is used to reduce the acidity of the soil.
  • Used in a combination of fertilizer to improve the yield of soil.

Marble In Cemetery Marker

  • Marble is used to construct a cemetery. 
  • It is easy to engrave on marble.

Marble In Sculptures And Buildings

  • Marble is used for decorative construction.
  • Marble is used for creating sculptures. 
  • The translucent feature of marble is used for creating decorative showpieces for homes, institutions, holy places, etc.
  • Marble is also utilised as a construction aggregate. 

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Marble In Neutralizing Acids

  • Marble is used in a crushed form to neutralize the acid.
  • It is also used to remove impurities from the soil.
  • As an acid-neutralizing agent, it also treats water.

Properties Of Marble

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The properties of marble which make it distinguished are:

  • The texture of Marble is granular. 
  • The minerals include actinolite and tremolite.
  • Many marbles contain silicates of lime and magnesia.
  • Marble has a great ability to accept polish positively. 
  • Marble is the most effective acid of neutralizing agents. 

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The specified advantages are:

  • The crushed form of marble is used for acid neutralization in rivers, lakes, soils and ponds. 
  • Marble is used as an inert filler in pills.
  • Marble is used for making sculptures and ornaments. 
  • Marble is affordable because of its abundant availability. 
  • Marble is used in floor tiles, stair treads, window sills and panels used for decoration. 

Disadvantages Of Marble

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The specified disadvantages are:

  • Marble is very cold during winters and hence not suitable for winters.
  • Marble is too heavy hence needs many people to relocate and lift.
  • The resins are used to make the surface durable.
  • Marble requires extra care and maintenance.

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Chapter Related Topics
Igneous Rock Earth Carbon Dioxide

Things To Remember 

  • Marble falls under the category of limestone.
  • It is used to reduce the acidity of the soil.
  • Marble is also utilised as a construction aggregate. 
  • Marble requires extra care and maintenance.
  • Marble is used as an inert filler in pills.

Sample Questions

Ques. What is Marble? (1.5 Mark)

Ans. Marble falls under the category of limestone. The hard granular stone marbles are recrystallized under heat, pressure and aqueous solution. Marble is a hard, attractive, beautiful and shiny stone which is used for making sculptures, statues and certain parts of buildings.

Ques. State five properties of marble. (2.5 Marks)

Ans. The properties of marble which make it distinguished are:

  • The texture of Marble is granular. 
  • The minerals include actinolite and tremolite.
  • Many marbles contain silicates of lime and magnesia.
  • Marble has a great ability to accept polish positively. 
  • Marble is the most effective acid of neutralizing agents. 

Ques. What are the general uses of marble? (2.5 Marks)

Ans. The general uses of marble are:

  • Soil treatment
  • Cemetery making
  • Neutralizing acid
  • Whitening
  • Filling 

Ques. List four disadvantages of marble. (2 Marks)

Ans. The specified disadvantages are:

  • Marble is very cold during winters and hence not suitable for winters.
  • Marble is too heavy hence needs many people to relocate and lift.
  • The resins are used to make the surface durable.
  • Marble requires extra care and maintenance.

Ques. What are the different advantages of marble? (2.5 Marks)

Ans. The specified advantages are:

  • The crushed form of marble is used for acid neutralization in rivers, lakes, soils and ponds. 
  • Marble is used as an inert filler in pills.
  • Marble is used for making sculptures and ornaments. 
  • Marble is affordable because of its abundant availability. 
  • Marble is used in floor tiles, stair treads, window sills and panels used for decoration. 

Ques. State the five uses of marble. (5 Marks)

Ans. The uses of marble lie in the following:

Marble In Whiting

  • The white marbles are manufactured as a white powder for industrial uses.
  • The powder is used as a filler, brightener, hide/remove pigmentation and many more. 

Marble In Supplements

  • The powdered form of marble is used to manufacture supplements for animals.

Marble In Soil Treatment

  • It is used to reduce the acidity of the soil.
  • Used in a combination of fertilizer to improve the yield of soil.

Marble In Cemetery Marker

  • Marble is used to construct a cemetery. 
  • It is easy to engrave on marble.

Marble In Sculptures And Buildings

  • Marble is used for decorative construction.
  • Marble is used for creating sculptures. 
  • The translucent feature of marble is used for creating decorative showpieces for homes, institutions, holy places, etc.
  • Marble is also utilised as a construction aggregate.

Ques. State two advantages & disadvantages of marble. (2 Marks)

Ans. Two advantages are: 

  • Marble is used as an inert filler in pills.
  • Marble is used for making sculptures and ornaments. 

Two disadvantages are:

  • Marble is too heavy hence needs many people to relocate and lift.
  • The resins are used to make the surface durable.

Ques. What is the use of marble in neutralizing acid? (1.5 Marks)

Ans. Uses of marble in neutralizing acid are: 

  • Marble is used in a crushed form to neutralize the acid.
  • It is also used to remove impurities from the soil.
  • As an acid-neutralizing agent, it also treats water.

Ques. Marble includes___ and ____. Fill the blank (1 Mark)

Ans. Actinolite and tremolite

Ques. Can we polish marble? (1 Mark)

Ans. Marble has a great ability to accept polish positively. 

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