Class 7 Science Chapter 10 Life Processes in Plants answers how a plant makes its own food. These class 7 science handwritten notes chapter 10 Life Processes in Plants follow the 2026-27 NCERT and cover photosynthesis, stomata, transport of water and food, and respiration in plants.

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Tanvi Bhatt
Class 7 Science Notes Contributor
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22+ pages | Photosynthesis Box + Quick Recall | Exam-focused notes · Class 7 Science Chapter 10, 2026-27 NCERT
  • Photosynthesis boxed: the word equation with all four inputs and both products
  • What the notes cover: how plants grow, leaves as food factories, gas exchange, transport in xylem and phloem, and plant respiration
  • Best for: the photosynthesis equation and the xylem versus phloem comparison

You can read the complete class 7 science handwritten notes for Life Processes in Plants, with boxed definitions and quick recall points, in the PDF below.

These handwritten notes are written by Science teachers, mapped to the 2026-27 NCERT, and checked against Class 7 school question papers.

How Collegedunia's Handwritten Notes Help You Revise Life Processes in Plants

Collegedunia writes its class 7 science handwritten notes as one clean pass through the chapter. Collegedunia put the equation in a hand-drawn box on its own, so it is the first thing you see when you open the notes.

  • Equation box: the photosynthesis word equation with all conditions marked
  • Transport diagram: xylem and phloem drawn in a stem cross-section
  • Stomata close-up: a pore with its guard cells, open and closed
  • Colour-coded sub-headings: sub-topics in red so nutrition and transport separate cleanly

What the Life Processes in Plants Handwritten Notes Cover

The chapter builds from a simple question: animals eat, so what do plants do? The notes follow the textbook order, ending with the point students often miss, that plants respire too.

  • How plants grow
  • How plants get food for themselves
  • Leaves as the food factories of plants
  • The role of air in making food
  • Photosynthesis and its word equation
  • How leaves exchange gases through stomata
  • Transport of water and minerals in xylem
  • Transport of food in phloem
  • Do plants respire
  • Photosynthesis and respiration compared
Concept: In photosynthesis a green leaf uses carbon dioxide, water and sunlight, with chlorophyll, to make glucose and release oxygen.

Life Processes in Plants Topic-wise Weightage for CBSE Class 7 Science

The equation and the transport comparison carry the marks. Stomata come next.

Sub-topicWeightageHow often asked
Photosynthesis word equation and conditionsHighasked often
Xylem and phloem comparedHighasked often
Stomata and gas exchangeHighasked often
Respiration in plantsMediumasked sometimes
Role of chlorophyllMediumasked sometimes
Growth in plantsLowasked rarely

Why Life Processes in Plants Is Worth Revising Carefully

This chapter appears in every Class 7 annual paper. It also carries the definitions that Class 10 biology builds on directly.

  • The photosynthesis equation is asked in almost every test
  • Xylem versus phloem is a reliable two-mark comparison
  • Stomata questions come as one-mark fill-ins
  • The same content returns in Class 10 in more detail

Last 24-Hour Revision Card for Life Processes in Plants

Read only these lines if time has run out.

Read only this in the last hour:
  • Photosynthesis: carbon dioxide + water, with sunlight and chlorophyll, gives glucose + oxygen
  • Chlorophyll captures sunlight; stomata let gases through
  • Xylem carries water up; phloem carries food everywhere
  • Plants respire day and night
  • Glucose is stored as starch

Life Processes in Plants Self-Assessment Quiz

Five checks on the chapter. Tap a question for the answer.

The green pigment that captures sunlight is

(a) glucose (b) chlorophyll (c) starch (d) xylem

Answer: (b) chlorophyll

Water and minerals travel up the plant through the

(a) phloem (b) stomata (c) xylem (d) chlorophyll

Answer: (c) xylem

Gases enter and leave a leaf through

(a) xylem (b) stomata (c) roots only (d) phloem

Answer: (b) stomata

Which gas do plants take in during photosynthesis?

(a) oxygen (b) nitrogen (c) carbon dioxide (d) hydrogen

Answer: (c) carbon dioxide

Prepared food is carried to all parts of a plant by the

(a) xylem (b) phloem (c) stomata (d) chlorophyll

Answer: (b) phloem

Key Terms and Ideas in Life Processes in Plants

The definitions in this chapter are short and precise. Examiners expect them word for word.

Term / IdeaWhat it means
Photosynthesisthe process by which green leaves make food using sunlight
Chlorophyllthe green pigment in leaves that captures sunlight
Stomatatiny pores on a leaf through which gases pass in and out
Xylemthe tissue that carries water and minerals upward from the roots
Phloemthe tissue that carries prepared food to all parts of the plant
Transpirationthe loss of water as vapour from the leaf surface
Glucosethe sugar made during photosynthesis, stored later as starch
Remember: Photosynthesis needs four things: carbon dioxide, water, sunlight and chlorophyll. Take away any one and no food is made.
Watch Out: Plants respire day and night. During the day photosynthesis is faster, so oxygen release is what you notice, but respiration never stops.

Diagrams Drawn by Hand in the Life Processes in Plants Notes

The notes carry the figures this chapter is usually examined on.

Figure drawn by handWhat it shows
Photosynthesis equation boxinputs, conditions and products written together
Leaf as a food factorysunlight, carbon dioxide and water arriving at a leaf
Stomata close-upguard cells shown open and closed
Stem cross-sectionxylem and phloem positions marked
Transport arrowswater going up and food going in both directions
Respiration in plantsgas exchange shown for day and night

How to Use These Handwritten Notes for Science Revision

Use these class 7 science handwritten notes in two passes. Write the equation first, every time you sit down with this chapter. Everything else hangs off it.

  • Write the photosynthesis word equation from memory
  • Draw a stem cross-section and mark xylem and phloem
  • Explain in two lines why plants respire at night as well
  • On the last day, revise the equation box and the transport diagram

Other Science Resources for Life Processes in Plants

The solved exercises add practice on the equation and the comparisons.

Class 7 Science Handwritten Notes for All Chapters

Handwritten notes cover all twelve chapters of Class 7 Science. The table below links the class 7 science handwritten notes for every chapter.

Life Processes in Plants Class 7 Science Handwritten Notes FAQs

Ques. Where can I download the Life Processes in Plants Class 7 Handwritten Notes PDF?

Ans. The PDF is free on this page in a normal and an HD version.

Ques. Do the notes include the photosynthesis equation?

Ans. Yes. The word equation sits in its own hand-drawn box with all four requirements and both products marked.

Ques. How many pages is the Chapter 10 handwritten notes PDF?

Ans. It runs 22 pages and covers all four sections of the chapter plus a quiz.

Ques. What is photosynthesis in Class 7 Science?

Ans. It is the process by which green leaves make food. Carbon dioxide and water are used in the presence of sunlight and chlorophyll to produce glucose and release oxygen.

Ques. What is the difference between xylem and phloem?

Ans. Xylem carries water and minerals upward from the roots to the leaves. Phloem carries the food made in the leaves to every other part of the plant.