Geography Course is one of the disciplines of synthesis. It provides knowledge about the physical features of the earth and its properties. It covers various topics, including climate change, development, geomorphology, health geography, and religion geography.
Geography courses can be pursued at different course levels, such as undergraduate, postgraduate, and professional. Candidates who want to pursue Geography Courses after 12th must pass their 10+2 exams with a minimum of 50% aggregate marks or after graduation if they have done their bachelor’s in Geography or a relevant discipline. The popular online platforms offering geography courses are Udemy, edX, and NPTEL.
Geographers are in demand in India as well as abroad. The highest salary one can expect in Geography ranges between INR 12 LPA - 5 LPA. They get to work in job roles of environmental consultant, cartographer, town planner, conservation officer and landscape architect.
See Also: BA in Geography Colleges
Table of Contents
3.1 BA Geography
3.2 BSc Geography
4.1 MA Geography
4.2 MSc Geography
5.1 Geography Courses on NPTEL
5.2 Geography Courses on Coursera
5.3 Geography on edX
What is Geography?
The word Geography is derived from the Greek word geo and graphos, which means to write about the Earth. Geography studies the places and the relationships between people and their environments. It deals with the lands, their features, inhabitants, and phenomena. The three main types of geography include Physical geography, Human geography, and Environmental geography.
Diploma Courses in Geography
There are several institutions in India that offer diploma courses in Geography. Here are some options:
| Diploma Name | College Offering | Average Fees |
|---|---|---|
| Diploma in Watershed Management | Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) | INR 12,000 |
| PG Diploma in Remote Sensing and GIS | Jamia Millia Islamia | INR 9,850 |
Undergraduate Geography Courses
Students who are interested in pursuing geography after 12th have a wide range of options available to them.
BA Geography Course
A BA in Geography is a 3-year undergraduate degree program. It studies the physical, social, and economic aspects of the earth. Candidates must have secured a minimum of 50% or more in their 10+2 examination from a recognized board to be eligible for admission. Some of the top colleges for pursuing a BA in Geography in India include:
| College Name | Average Fees |
|---|---|
| Miranda House, New Delhi | INR 17,080 |
| Fergusson College, Pune | INR 9,355 |
| Banasthali Vidyapith, Jaipur | INR 48,000 |
| Shri HK Arts College, Ahmedabad | INR 2,200 |
| Symbiosis College of Arts and Commerce, Pune | INR 19,100 |
BSc in Geography Courses
A BSc Geography is three years undergraduate course. To be eligible for admission the candidates must have completed 10+2 with 50% marks from a recognized board and have studied geography as one of the subjects. Some of the top colleges offering BSc in Geography in India are mentioned below.
| College Name | Average Fees |
|---|---|
| Presidency College, Chennai | INR 1,270 |
| Calicut University | INR 2,630 |
| Jadavpur University, Kolkata | INR 2,400 |
Also Check: Top BSc in Geography Colleges
Postgraduation Geography Courses
After completing a graduate degree in geography, students can pursue higher studies. Here are some of the geography courses after graduation:
MA in Geography Course
MA in Geography course is a 2 -year postgraduate degree program that covers various topics such as climate change, environmental management, and urban planning. To get admission,
candidates must have passed a Bachelor’s degree in Geography with at least 50% marks in the Bachelor’s degree examination. The top colleges/universities offering MA in geography are listed below.
| College Name | Average Fees |
|---|---|
| Presidency University, Kolkata | INR 2,220 |
| Banasthali Vidyapith, Jaipur | INR 48,000 |
| National Post Graduate College, Lucknow | INR 22,800 |
| Government Jamuna Prasad Verma Post Graduate Arts and Commerce College, Bilaspur | INR 1,178 |
| Ranchi University, Ranchi | INR 2,850 |
MSc in Geography
MSc in Geography is a 2-year postgraduate degree program. For admission to MSc in Geography, candidates must have a Graduation with 45 to 50% aggregate marks. The top colleges/universities offering MSc in geography are mentioned below.
| College Name | Average Fees |
|---|---|
| Presidency College, Chennai | INR 930 |
| Trivandrum University College, Thiruvananthapuram | INR 3,595 |
| Jamia Millia Islamia University, New Delhi | INR 7,800 |
| Government Arts College (Autonomous), Coimbatore | INR 935 |
| Queen Mary's College, Chennai | INR 622 |
Online Geography Courses
Online geography courses provide students with an understanding of various aspects of geography. Here are some of the top online geography course providers.
Geography Courses on NPTEL
NPTEL (National Programme on Technology Enhanced Learning) offers several free online courses in Geography.
| Certificate/Course Name | Duration |
|---|---|
| Conservation Geography offered by IIT Kanpur | 12 Weeks |
| Geographic Information System offered by IIT Kharagpur | 12 Weeks |
| Geography Of India offered by Prof. A. Balasubramanian | 12 weeks |
| Geography XII Part-I offered by NCERT | 24 weeks |
| Geography XII Part-II offered by NCERT | 24 weeks |
| Agricultural Geography offered by Mysore University | 12 weeks |
Geography Courses on Coursera
Coursera offers both free and paid courses. Free courses on Coursera typically provide access to course materials, including video lectures, and assignments.
| Certificate/Course Name | Duration | Price |
|---|---|---|
| Our Earth: Its Climate, History, and Processes | Approx. 14 hours | INR 2,398 |
| Global Health and Humanitarianism | Approx. 12 hours | INR 2,398 |
| Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Specialization | Approx. 6 months | INR 12,155 |
| Cities are back in town: urban sociology for a globalizing urban world | Approx. 12 hours | - |
| Global Trends for Business and Society | Approx. 10 hours | INR 19,598 |
Geography on edX
edX offers a variety of online courses in Geography. Here are some examples of the courses provide by edX:
| Certificate/course Name | Average Fees | Duration |
|---|---|---|
| Exploring Humans’ Space: An Introduction to Geographicity | 10 weeks | Free |
| Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Essentials | 3 months | INR 33,317 |
| GIS Foundations | 4 weeks | Free |
| Strengthening Geospatial Information Management: Using the Integrated Geospatial Information Framework | 4 weeks | Free |
| Strengthening Geospatial Information Management: Using the Integrated Geospatial Information Framework (Virtual Knowledge Exchange) | 4 weeks | Free |
Geography Courses on Udemy
Udemy offers several online courses in Geography, covering various topics. Some of them are mentioned below:
| Certificate/course Name | Average Fees | Duration |
|---|---|---|
| An Introduction to Google Earth Engine (GEE) | INR 799 | 2.5 hours |
| Statistical Problem Solving in Geography | INR 799 | 11.5 hours |
| GEOGRAPHY - EXPLORE THE WORLD | INR 1,499 | 4 hours |
| Drafting a full patent application | INR 1,299 | 1 hour |
| Physical Geography | INR 1,999 | 7 hours |
Geography Courses: Syllabus
The core subjects of the Geography Courses are given in the table below.
| Geography of India | Physical Geography |
| Economic Geography | Human Geography |
| Representation of climate data | Climatology and Soil Geography |
| Cartographic Techniques and Map Projection | Disaster Management |
| Remote Sensing and GIS | Representation of Physical Features |
| Field Work and Research Methodology | Environmental Geography |
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Kerala offers various Geography courses at the undergraduate and postgraduate level. Some of the popular Geography courses offered in Kerala include BSc in Geography, BA in Geography, MSc in Geography, and MA in Geography.
| College Name | Average Fees |
|---|---|
| Trivandrum University College, Thiruvananthapuram | INR 1,555 |
| Calicut University | INR 2,630 |
| Yuvakshetra Institute of Management Studies, Palakkad | INR 86,000 |
| NSS College, Pathanamthitta | INR 2,915 |
| Sree Narayana College for Women, Kollam | INR 1,640 |
Also Check: Top Geography(Arts) Colleges
Geography Courses in Chennai
In Chennai, several colleges and universities that offer Geography courses at different course-levels. The top colleges offering geography courses in Chennai are mentioned below.
| College Name | Average Fees |
|---|---|
| Presidency College, Chennai | INR 1,270 |
| Queen Mary's College, Chennai | INR 1,532 |
| Bharathi Women's College, Chennai | INR 815 |
| Tamil Nadu Open University, Chennai | INR 6,550 |
Geography Course in IGNOU
Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) offers several geography courses at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels. Mentioned below are some of the geography courses available at IGNOU.
| Name of the Course | Duration | Fees |
|---|---|---|
| BA in Geography | 3 years | INR 11,400 |
| MA in Geography | 2-years | INR 12,600 |
| Post Graduate Diploma in Geoinformatics | 1-year | INR 6,000 |
| Cerlistedte in Environmental Studies | 6 months | INR 2,400 |
Scope of Geography
Geography courses offer a range of career opportunities. Some of the job options in geography include cartographer, landscape architect, geographer, demographer, forest manager, development surveyor, and zoning investigator. There are various options for those who are interested in pursuing higher studies in geography, such as MA in Geography, Post Graduate Diploma in Geoinformatics, and MSc in Geography.
Some of the top recruiters that hire Geography graduates are ISRO, NATMO, Agriculture research, GIS and Remote sensing, Gas exploration company, Government research institutes, and NGOs.
Geography Courses: Jobs and Salary
Some of the geography-related job profiles and their average salary are listed below in the table.
| Job Profiles | Job description | Average Salary |
|---|---|---|
| Cartographer | Their work is to create accurate and informative maps in print or digital form. They work in a variety of institutions, such as Government, Private, and academic. | INR 1.2 LPA – INR 2 LPA |
| Landscape Architect | They are professionals who design parks, gardens, residential and commercial properties, etc. They use CAD, Hand-sketches, and models to make designs. | INR 6.45 LPA – INR 8 LPA |
| Geographer | A Geographer studies the earth’s climate, landscape, natural resources, and more. They also conduct fieldwork to collect data. | INR 1.9 LPA |
| Demographer | A demographer studies the population. They use techniques like statistical analysis and surveys for research. | INR 2 LPA |
| Forest Manager | A Forest Manager's job is to manage forests and woodlands. Their objective is to balance forest management and ensure economic viability. | INR 3 LPA |
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Geography Course: FAQs
Ques. What are the career options after completion of a degree in Geography?
Ans. Geography degree graduates can pursue careers in various fields, which include Cartographer, Surveyor, Government employer, Urban and regional planner, Climatologist, Transportation manager, and Environmental Manager among others.
Ques. What are the different course levels for Geography courses?
Ans. The Geography courses that can be pursued at different course levels are diploma, undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctorate.
Ques. What are some of the top colleges for Geography courses in India?
Ans. In India, the top colleges for Geography courses are St. Xavier's College, Delhi University, Jawaharlal Nehru University, and Loyola College.
Ques. What is the average duration of Geography courses?
Ans. The average duration of an undergraduate Geography course is 3 years. A Master's degree takes 2 years to complete.
Ques. What are important topics of Geography courses?
Ans. Geography courses cover topics such as physical geography, human geography, geospatial technologies, and environmental studies.







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