The Oceanography course studies the physical, biological, and geological aspects of the ocean and its associated ecosystems. It focuses on the living organism's habitats, microscopic plankton, fish, whales, and other animals. Oceanography plays a crucial role in addressing some of the biggest challenges as climate change, sustainable management of ocean resources, protection of marine ecosystems, etc. There is high demand for oceanography courses due to the growing awareness of the importance of the oceans in climate change, natural disasters, and food security.
E-learning platforms that offer online oceanography courses are Coursera, edX, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, FutureLearn, etc.
The top colleges for Oceanography in India are the Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur; Cochin University of Science and Technology; National Institute of Oceanography, Goa; Andhra University; Savitribai Phule Pune University.
The average oceanography course fee for undergraduate programs can range from INR 50,000 to INR 5,00,000 per year. While average fees for postgraduate programs in oceanography can range from INR 20,000 to INR 3,00,000 per year. JEE Main, JEE Advanced, NEET, AIIMS, GATE, and JAM are some common entrance exams for admission to Oceanography’s Bachelor’s and Master’s degree Courses. Check: Top M.Sc (Oceanography) Colleges
Table of Contents
1.1 Bachelor of Science in Oceanography
1.2 Bachelor of Technology in Ocean Engineering
1.3 Bachelor of Technology in Ocean Engineering
- BSc Oceanography Courses
- Online Oceanography Courses
- Oceanography Eligibility Criteria
- Oceanography Specializations
- Oceanography Courses In India
6.1 Oceanography Courses In Kerala
6.2 Oceanography Courses In Tamilnadu
6.3 Oceanography Courses In Kolkata
Oceanography Courses After 12th
Students who are interested in oceanography may pursue a career in this field, several courses can be considered after completing 12th-grade education. Here are some options:
Bachelor of Science in Oceanography
- Bachelor of Science in oceanography is a three-year undergraduate degree program that studies oceans' marine life and their ecosystems.
- The subjects covered under the scores include Marine Geology, Marine Biology coastal ecology, and marine pollution. The general eligibility criteria for admission to the course is 50% in 10+2 from a recognized board.
- Universities that offer BSc Oceanography are Andhra University, Cochin University of Science and Technology, and Indian Maritime University.
Bachelor of Technology in Ocean Engineering
- B.Tech Ocean Engineering is a 4-year undergraduate degree program that focuses on the design and construction of structures and Systems.
- The eligibility criteria for admission to B.Tech in Ocean engineering is the candidate must have completed 10 + 2 with a minimum of 50% marks.
- Some colleges that offer BTech Ocean engineering are the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kharagpur, Andhra University, and Cochin University of Science and Technology.
Bachelor of Science in Marine Biology
- BSc Marine Biology studies Marine organisms' behavior and interactions with the environment.
- Some of the several universities that offer B.Sc Marine Biology are Annamalai University, Goa University, and Pondicherry University.
Diploma in Oceanography
- A diploma in oceanography is a one or two-year diploma course that provides information about Oceanography.
- The common topics included in the course are ocean currents, oceanography tools, and introduction to Oceanography.
- Universities that offer one-year diplomas in oceanography courses are the National Institute of Oceanography, Tamil Nadu Fisheries University, and Andhra University.
B.Sc Oceanography Courses
BCA in oceanography is an undergraduate degree of 3-years that focuses on the scientific study of the oceans, and their physical, chemical, Geological, and biological characteristics. Generally, the eligibility criteria for the BSc in oceanography is the candidate must have 50% marks in 10+2 or an equivalent qualification with physics chemistry, and mathematics or Biology as compulsory subjects.
Top colleges for Oceanography courses:
| College Name | Average Fees |
|---|---|
| IIT Madras | INR 1,00,000 |
| Academy of Maritime Education and Training University, Chennai | INR 3,00,000 |
| Jadavpur University, Kolkata | INR 2,400 |
| Techno India University, Kolkata | INR 1,50,000 |
Online Oceanography Courses
Here are some e-learning platforms that offer online oceanography courses:
| Course Name | Course Provider | Price |
|---|---|---|
| Our Energy Future- Offered by the University of California San Diego | Coursera | INR 2,398 |
| One Planet, One Ocean” by SDGAcademyX | edX | Free |
| Ocean Science in Action: Addressing Marine Ecosystems and Food Security offered by the National oceanography centre | FutureLearn | Free |
Oceanography Eligibility Criteria
The eligibility criteria for various degrees in oceanography may vary depending on the specific program and institution. Here are some general eligibility criteria for pursuing different degrees in oceanography.
Bachelor's Degree in Oceanography
The eligibility criteria for pursuing a Bachelor's Degree in Oceanography program is the candidate must have completed 10+2 or an equivalent examination from a recognized board with a minimum of 50% marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Some universities may also accept qualifying entrance exams scores such as JEE Main, JEE Advanced, NEET, AIIMS, or any other state-level or national-level entrance exam.
Master's Degree in Oceanography
The eligibility criteria for pursuing a master’s Degree in Oceanography program is the candidate must have completed a Bachelor's Degree in Oceanography or a related field such as Environmental Science, Marine Science, Physics, Chemistry, Geology, or Biology from a recognized university with a minimum of 50% marks. To secure admission, candidates have to appear and qualify for entrance examinations such as GATE, JAM, or any other state-level or national-level entrance exam.
| Course Name | College Name | Average Fees |
|---|---|---|
| M.Sc in Oceanography | Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi | INR 10,120 |
| M.Tech in Ocean Engineering and Naval Architecture | IIT Kharagpur | INR 20,000 |
| M.Sc in Marine Science | University of Calcutta, Kolkata | INR 8,694 |
| MSc in Oceanography and Coastal Area Studies | Alagappa University, Karaikudi | INR 7,000 |
Ph.D. in Oceanography
Candidates must have a master's degree in oceanography or a related field such as environmental science, marine science, physics, chemistry, geology, or biology from an accredited university with at least 55% marks to be eligible for Ph.D. in Oceanography courses. Some universities may also accept candidates with relevant professional degrees or experience. Common entrance exams for admission to Ph.D. in Oceanography are CSIR NET, UGC NET, GATE, JEST, etc.
| Course Name | College Name | Average Fees |
|---|---|---|
| Ph.D. in Oceanography | IIT Madras - Indian Institute of Technology - [IITM], Chennai | INR 15,650 |
| Ph.D. in Marine Biology | Pondicherry University | INR 36,283 |
Oceanography Specializations
Oceanography is a diverse field that offers several specializations that one can pursue. Some of the common specializations in oceanography are mentioned in the below table:
| Name of the Specialization | Course Details |
|---|---|
| Biological Oceanography | It is the study of the marine ecosystem, marine life, and their behavior in the ocean environment. |
| Chemical Oceanography | This specialization of oceanography studies the chemical composition of seawater, distribution, and cycles of chemical elements and compounds. |
| Geological Oceanography | Geological Oceanography studies the ocean floor, its formation, composition, and geological processes that shape the ocean basins. |
| Physical Oceanography | Physical Oceanography includes the physical properties of seawater such as currents, waves, and ocean circulation. |
Oceanography Courses In India
India has several institutions that offer oceanography courses in various fields. The top institutions that offer oceanography courses are:
| College Name | Name of the course | Average Fees |
|---|---|---|
| IIT Madras | B.Sc Oceanography | INR 1,00,000 |
| IIT Bhubaneswar | Master of Science (Ocean & Atmospheric Sciences) | INR 84,460 |
| University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad | Master of Science (Ocean & Atmospheric Sciences) | INR 9,730 |
| SIES College of Arts Science and Commerce, Mumbai | Bachelor of Science (Fishery-Biology) | INR 8,320 |
| KUFOS, Kochi | Master of Science (Oceanography) | INR 80,050 |
| Alagappa University, Karaikudi | Master of Science (Oceanography and Coastal Area Studies) | INR 7,000 |
| Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi | Master of Science (Oceanography) | INR 6,420 |
Oceanography Courses In Kerala
Kerala is home to several institutions that offer courses in oceanography. Some of the top institutions in Kerala that offer oceanography courses:
| College Name | Name of the Course | Average Fees |
|---|---|---|
| Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi | Master of Science (Oceanography) | INR 10,120 |
| Kerala University of Fisheries and Ocean Studies Panangad, Kochi | Master of Science (Oceanography) | INR 80,500 |
Oceanography Courses In Tamilnadu
Tamil Nadu has several institutions that offer oceanography courses, and many of them are well-regarded in the field.
| College Name | Name of the Course | Average Fees |
|---|---|---|
| Alagappa University, Karaikudi | Master of Science [M.Sc] (Oceanography and Coastal Area Studies) | INR 7,000 |
| Annamalai University | M.Sc. in Oceanography | INR 37,050 |
| IIT Madras - Indian Institute of Technology, Chennai | Ph.D. Oceanography | INR 15,650 |
| Academy of Maritime Education and Training University, Chennai | B.Sc Oceanography | INR 3,00,000 |
| University of Madras, Chennai | M.Sc. in Oceanography | INR 7,425 |
Oceanography Courses In Kolkata
Some of the top institutions in Kolkata that offer oceanography courses are mentioned below in the table.
| College Name | Name of the course | Average Fees |
|---|---|---|
| Jadavpur University, Kolkata | B.Sc Oceanography | INR 2,400 |
| Techno India University, Kolkata | B.Sc Oceanography | INR 1,50,000 |
Oceanography Courses In Mumbai
Top colleges in Mumbai that offer courses in oceanography, and related fields are mentioned below.
| College Name | Name of the Course | Average Fees |
|---|---|---|
| Kelkar Education Trust's V.G. Vaze College of Arts Science and Commerce, Mumbai | M.Sc. in Oceanography | INR 40,542 |
| SIES College of Arts Science and Commerce - [SIES ASCS], Mumbai | M.Sc. in Oceanography | INR 11,575 |
Oceanography Courses In Bangalore
Here are some of the top institutions in Bangalore that offer oceanography courses.
| College Name | Name of the Course | Average Fees |
|---|---|---|
| Mangalore University | M.Sc. in Oceanography | INR 6,320 |
Oceanography Syllabus
General topics covered in the oceanography course include Introduction to oceanography, Physical oceanography, Chemical oceanography, and Geological oceanography. The table below contains the syllabus for Oceanography courses.
| Semester I | Semester II |
|---|---|
| Physical Meteorology | Dynamical Oceanography |
| Dynamical Climatology | Synoptic Meteorology |
| Physical Oceanography | Electronics |
| Physical and Dynamical Climatology | Synoptic Analysis |
| Computer Programming and Data Processing | Advanced Dynamical Meteorology |
| Meteorology and Oceanography Computations | Practical |
| Practical | - |
| Semester III | Semester IV |
| Air-Sea Interaction | Climate Modelling |
| Cloud Physics | Satellite Meteorology |
| Numerical Weather Prediction | Agricultural and Hydrometeorology |
| Observational Techniques | Tropical Meteorology |
| Numerical Weather Prediction | Applied Meteorology |
| Instruments | Dissertation |
| Practical | Practical |
Oceanography Courses FAQs
Ques. What are the courses in oceanography?
Ans. The courses available in oceanography are Introduction to Oceanography, Physical Oceanography, Chemical Oceanography, Biological Oceanography, Marine Geology, etc.
Ques. What qualifications do you need to be an oceanographer?
Ans. Qualifications needed to be an oceanographer are bachelor's or master's degrees in oceanography, marine science, geology, environmental science, or a related field. Some advanced positions may require a Ph.D.
Ques. Does NASA hire oceanographers?
Ans. Yes, NASA does hire oceanographers. While NASA is primarily known for its work in space exploration and aeronautics, it also has a strong interest in the study of Earth's oceans and the role they play in our planet's climate system.
Ques. Is oceanography a good career in India?
Ans. Yes, oceanography can be a good career for those who are interested in the study of the ocean. With the increasing importance of preserving our oceans and marine ecosystems, there is a growing demand for skilled professionals in this field.
Ques. Which country is best for oceanography?
Ans. Some of the countries that are considered to be best for oceanography are the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, and Germany.
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