Physics Courses focuses on the study of matter, energy, light, motion, space, time, and their interactions. The main principles of Physics are Newton's Laws of Motion, Mass and Weight, Work, Energy and Power, Gravity Theory, and Force.
The popular degrees in physics include BSc, MSc, and postgraduate diplomas. The duration of Physics Certificate courses can range from a few hours to months and from 2-4 years for a degree program. The average fee for physics courses starts from INR 10,000 for short-term courses to INR 4,00,000 for Master level courses. The common entrance test for physics courses includes GRE, IIT JAM, GATE, CUET PG, etc.
Some of the most popular online physics courses are offered by Udemy and Coursera at affordable prices. The duration of online courses can be of few hours to several weeks. The job roles that can be pursued by anyone with a physics degree are Scientist/Physicist, physics professor, lab assistant, subject matter expert, quality control manager, or statistician. The average annual salary a physics graduate can get is around INR 5,10,000.
Table of Contents
1.1 Certificate Physics Courses
1.2 Diploma and PG Diploma in Physics
1.3 Undergraduate Physics Courses
Types of Physics Courses
There are several types of physics courses from undergraduate to postgraduate and doctorate levels. Discussed below are some of the different types of physics courses.
Certificate Physics Courses
Certificate courses in Physics are short-term courses. Students can pursue certificate courses after completion of the class 12th examination with physics as one of the main subjects. The average fees for Certificate Physics Courses can range from INR 10,000 to INR 50,000. The colleges that provide an online certificate in Physics are mentioned below.
| Course Name | College Name | Fees |
|---|---|---|
| Advanced Condensed Matter Physics | IIT Guwahati via Swayam | Free |
| Experimental Physics I | IIT Kharagpur via Swayam | INR 1,000 |
| Advanced Course on Special Theory of Relativity | Harish Chandra Verma, IIT Kanpur | Free |
| Fluid Dynamics for Astrophysics | Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Pune via Swayam | Free |
| Fundamental Concepts of Electricity | IIT Bombay via Swayam | Free |
Diploma and PG Diploma in Physics
A Diploma in Physics is a 1-year program. Anyone who has passed 10+2 in Science Stream with an aggregate of 55-60% marks can pursue Diploma in Physics. While a PG Diploma takes 1-2 years to complete. It is more advanced than the diploma course. For admission to PG Diploma courses, candidates should have completed their graduation in the science stream. The average fees for Diploma and PG Diploma in Physics can range from INR 5,000-60,000.
| Course Name | College Name | Average Fees |
|---|---|---|
| Diploma in Physics | Shri Subhas Nagur Memorial Polytechnic College | INR 59,000 |
| Advance PG Diploma in Applied Physics | Zakir Husain College of Engineering and Technology | INR 48,300 |
Undergraduate Physics Courses
A Bachelor's degree in Physics is a full-time course that usually takes 3 years to complete. Admissions to these programs is based on both merit and entrance examinations. Colleges/institutes that conduct entrance exams for Bachelor's degrees in Physics include St. Xavier’s, LPU, Amity University, and IITs. The average tuition fees for Undergraduate Physics Courses can range from INR 10,000-3,00,000.
| Course Name | College Name | Average Fees |
|---|---|---|
| BSc in Physics | Miranda House, New Delhi | INR 42,835 |
| BSc in Physics | St Stephen's College, New Delhi | INR 18,590 |
| BSc in Physics | Loyola College, Chennai | INR 13,180 |
| BSc in Physical Science | St Stephen's College, New Delhi | INR 42,835 |
| BSc in Physical Science | Hansraj College, New Delhi | INR 21,345 |
| B.Tech. in Engineering Physics | IIT Madras, Chennai | INR 2,09,550 |
| B.Tech. in Engineering Physics | IIT Bombay, Mumbai | INR 2,18,500 |
Postgraduate Physics Courses
The duration of Masters in Physics courses is generally 2 years. Some postgraduate physics courses include MSc Physics, MSc Physical Sciences, MTech Engineering Physics, etc. For admission to MSc Physics, candidates must complete graduation with a minimum of 50-55% marks in BSc Physics or an equivalent discipline.
Admission to Postgraduate Physics courses is done both on the basis of merit and entrance test. The common entrance test includes CUET PG, BITSAT, and OUCET.
| Course Name | College Name | Average Fees |
|---|---|---|
| MSc Physics | Hindu College, New Delhi | INR 18,110 |
| MSc Physics | Presidency College, Chennai | INR 930 |
| MSc Physics | Fergusson College, Pune | INR 44,900 |
| MSc Applied Physics | The Oxford College of Science, Bangalore | INR 40,000 |
| MTech Engineering Physics | IIT, Madras | INR 22,400 |
| MTech Engineering Physics | IIT, Kharagpur | INR 38,600 |
Also Check: Top MSc in Physics Colleges
Doctorate Physics Courses
Candidates who have completed Master’s degree in Physics can pursue Doctorate Physics Courses. These courses are highly specialized and focus on a particular area of Physics. The basic eligibility criteria for admission to Ph.D. Physics courses is M.Phil. degree or MSc in Physics with a minimum of 60% aggregate marks. entrance exams like CSIR/UGC-JRF, CSIR/UGC, and JEST/GATE for Ph.D. Physics courses. The common entrance tests included in the admission process for Ph.D. in Physics are CSIR/UGC-JRF, CSIR/UGC, and JEST/GATE.
| Course Name | Top Colleges | Average Fees |
|---|---|---|
| Ph.D. Physics | IISc Bangalore | INR 29,200 |
| IIT Mumbai | INR 34,440 | |
| IIT Kanpur | INR 24,200 | |
| IIT Madras | INR 21,600 | |
| BITS Pilani | INR 21,850/ (Ist Semester) |
See Also: Top Physics Colleges in India
Physics Courses Eligibility
The eligibility criteria for physics courses vary for different levels. Mentioned below are the general eligibility criteria for physics degree-level courses.
- For Undergraduate Courses: Candidates must have a minimum of 60% aggregate marks at the Senior Secondary level with PCM or PCB as compulsory subjects. Admission to Physics Undergraduate Courses is primarily based on merit. Some important entrance exams include GSAT, BITSAT, BHU UET, JET, etc.
- For Postgraduate Courses: The eligibility criteria for admission to postgraduate physics courses is an undergraduate degree in Physics or a related field with at least a 50-55% aggregate score. Institutes/Universities like IITs, TIFR, IISc, and JNU offer admission to Post Graduate Physics courses through JEE score.
- For Doctorate Courses: Candidates must have completed post-graduation in Physics or a related field with 60% marks or more required for doctorate physics courses. Also, one has to appear for NET/GATE with the institution-level exams or interviews.
Best Online Physics Courses
Online Physics Courses offer a convenient way to learn physics. edX, Coursera, and Udemy are the best Online platforms for learning about various physics topics. Below are the best Online Physics Courses with their duration and price.
| Course Name | Provider | Duration | Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mathematical and Computational Methods | edX | 18 weeks | Free (Audit) |
| Calculus I: From Functions to Differential Equations | edX | 6 weeks | Free (Audit) |
| How Things Work: An Introduction to Physics | Coursera | Approx. 14 hours | INR 2,384 |
| Introduction to Mechanics Specialization | Coursera | 3 months | INR 2,686/month |
| Understanding Einstein: The Special Theory of Relativity | Coursera | Approx. 80 hours | INR 2,384 |
| Statistical Physics & Thermodynamics from Beginner to Expert | Udemy | 12 hours | INR 649 (INR 3,299) |
| Classical Physics: Journey Through the Laws | Udemy | 20.5 hours | INR 649 (INR 2,299) |
| The Complete Physics Course - Learn Science the easy way! | Udemy | 18.5 hours | INR 549 (INR 799) |
Free Physics Courses Online
Some of the best free Online Physics Courses online are listed in the table below.
| Course Name | Provider | Duration |
|---|---|---|
| Introduction to the calculus of variations | OpenLearn | 16 hours |
| Introduction to differentiation | OpenLearn | 18 hours |
| Kinematics of fluids | OpenLearn | 16 hours |
| Physics - Motion, Speed and Time | Alison | 1.5-3 hours |
| Physics - Gravity - Revised | Alison | 1.5-3 hours |
Physics Course Subjects
The main subjects taught in the undergraduate program are listed below.
| Electricity and Magnetism | Mathematical Physics |
| Waves and Oscillations | Electromagnetics |
| Atomic and Molecular Physics | Optics |
| Thermal Physics | Electronic Devices |
| Quantum Mechanics and its applications | Wave Optics |
| Nuclear and Particle Physics | Waves and Oscillations |
Physics Course: Skills Required
Learning additional skills to expand knowledge and gain a competitive edge is helpful to take physics courses.
- Observational Skills: The students pursuing a physics degree should be able to use their senses and recognize their surroundings. This practice is associated with mindfulness because it encourages awareness of the details.
- Experimental Skills: Experiments are a crucial part of physics. With practical skills, students can perform experiments and observe the results.
- Research Skills: A physics student must have research skills. It involves the interpretation of information to solve problems. These skills are required at the professional and personal levels.
- Problem-Solving skills: A physics student should be able to solve problems by using simple and effective methods. These skills are essential for students to handle complex challenges.
Scope of Physics
Physics is of great importance in India, as well as abroad, It provides knowledge that generates future technological advances to drive the economic engines of the world. Students who are science enthusiasts can pursue a BSc physics course after 12th. The courses that can be pursued after completion of undergraduate physics courses are MSc in Materials Science and Engineering, MSc Vacuum Sciences, MSc in Applied Physics, MSc in Physics, MSc in Applied Electronics, etc.
Physics graduates can apply for researcher/scientist positions at top organizations such as DRDO, BARC, ISRO, and BHEL.
Physics Courses Jobs
Physics courses can lead to various job opportunities and career paths. At starting, Physics graduates can earn around INR 3,30,000 per year, while experienced workers can make up to INR 14,43,000 per year. Top recruiters that hire physics graduate includes Reliance Industries Limited, L&T InfoTech, TCS, Capgemini, Amazon, Verizon, Infosys, IBM, and Accenture. Some top job options available to physics graduates are as follows:
| Job Profiles | Job Description | Average Annual Salary |
|---|---|---|
| Scientist/ Physicist | Their role is to conduct research and develop theories. They also create and design tools to make observations to advance scientific understanding. | INR 5 LPA - INR 15 LPA |
| Physics Professor | Teaching students the physics laws, responsible for preparing, and engaging sessions that make the students engrossed in Physics. | INR 2.6 LPA - INR 18 LPA |
| Lab Assistant | Repair damage or arrange for repairs. Contributes to the environment by explaining safety procedures to individuals. | INR 0.9 LPA - INR 5.5 LPA |
| Subject Matter Expert | They ensure that the facts and details are correct. Guide individuals and organizations. | INR 5.9 LPA |
| Statistician | Apply mathematical theories to solve practical problems. They design surveys, experiment, and collect opinion polls. | INR 1.7 LPA - INR 14 LPA |
Physics Courses: FAQs
Ques. What are the key subjects of physics?
Ans. The key subjects of physics are space and time, electricity and magnetism, thermodynamics, quantum physics, relativity, geophysics, astronomy, and geology.
Ques. What are the benefits of studying physics?
Ans. Physics has many advantages. It helps in gaining skills like quantitative reasoning and problem-solving skills. Students with a physics degree can work in different fields of science and technology, academia, government, or private sector.
Ques. What are the entrance exams for physics courses?
Ans. CUET, BITSAT, JNUEE, and OUCET are admissions entrance exams for postgraduate physics courses.
Ques. What is the eligibility criteria for BSc Physics?
Ans. Candidates with 50-60% marks with PCM in 10+2 can apply for the BSc Physics course. Some colleges/universities hold entrance exams for admission to BSc Physics.
Ques. Which physics degree is considered best?
Ans. Mathematical physics is considered the best physics degree. Here, mathematic methods are applied to physics.
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