NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Science Chapter 8: How Do Organisms Reproduce?

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 8 How do Organisms Reproduce? is provided in the article. Some of the important topics of How do Organisms Reproduce chapter include:

  1. Reproduction Methods 
  2. Fragmentation
  3. Regeneration
  4. Budding
  5. Vegetative Propagation
  6. Spore Formation
  7. Sexual Reproduction
  8. Female Reproductive System

Expected no of questions: 3 to 4 questions of total 6 marks.

Download PDF: NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 8 pdf


NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 8

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 8 How do Organisms Reproduce is given below.

NCERT Solution class 10 science chapter 8NCERT Solution class 10 science chapter 8NCERT Solution class 10 science chapter 8NCERT Solution class 10 science chapter 8NCERT Solution class 10 science chapter 8NCERT Solution class 10 science chapter 8

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science

Reproduction is a biological process in which an organism reproduces offspring who are biologically identical to the organism. Reproduction enables and ensures species continuity generation after generation. Organisms reproduce in two ways- namely, asexually and sexually.

Asexual Reproduction: Asexual reproduction takes place in bacteria, amoeba, hydra, etc, and does not involve the fusion of male and female gametes.

Sexual Reproduction: Sexual reproduction can be seen in humans and many animals, and involves the fusion of male and female gametes.

Pollination: Pollination is the transfer of pollen grains from the anther (the male portion of a flower) to the stigma (the female component of a flower).

  • Self-Pollination is a pollination process in which pollen is transferred between the anther and stigma of the same flower. 
  • Cross-Pollination is a type of pollination in which pollen is transferred between the anther and stigma of different blooms of the same plant or distinct plants of the same species.

When pollen is transported to the stigma, male gametes from pollen grains are released and unite with the egg in the ovule to generate a zygote. This process of gamete fusion is known as fertilization.

In humans, male reproductive organs consist of:

  • Testes
  • Scrotum
  • Vas deferens
  • Accessory glands
  • Penis

Female reproductive organs consist of:

  • Ovaries
  • Fallopian Tube
  • Uterus
  • Vagina

Science Related Articles:

Related Articles:

CBSE X Related Questions

  • 1.
    Assertion : Bacteria produced as a result of asexual reproduction would be similar. Reason (R): There would be only minor differences between the bacteria generated due to small inaccuracies in DNA replication.

      • Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
      • Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
      • Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
      • Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

    • 2.
      Identify the correct statement for spirogyra, leishmania and hydra

        • they reproduce sexually.
        • they are unicellular.
        • they are multicellular.
        • they reproduce asexually.

      • 3.
        The gases evolved on heating lead (II) nitrate crystals are :

          • NO and \( O_2 \uparrow \)
          • \( N_2 \) and \( NO_2 \)
          • \( NO_2 \) and \( H_2 \)
          • \( NO_2 \) and \( O_2 \)

        • 4.
          Assertion : In human beings, the respiratory pigment is haemoglobin present in red blood cells.
          Reason (R) : Haemoglobin has a very high affinity for carbon dioxide.

            • Both, Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
            • Both, Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
            • Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
            • Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

          • 5.
            Assertion : Reaction of quick lime with water is an exothermic reaction. Reason (R): A large amount of heat is evolved on the reaction of quick lime and water.

              • Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
              • Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
              • Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
              • Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

            • 6.
              Which structure in a leaf is mainly responsible for gaseous exchange?

                • Xylem
                • Stomata
                • Phloem
                • Cuticle

              Similar Science Concepts

              Comments


              No Comments To Show