Valency of aluminium is

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The valency of aluminum (Al) can be calculated using the following steps:

  1. Determine the electron configuration of aluminum: The electron configuration of aluminum is [Ne] 3s2 3p1, where [Ne] represents the electron configuration of a neutral neon atom.
  2. Identify the number of electrons in the outermost shell: The outermost shell of aluminum is the third shell, and it contains three electrons (3s2 3p1).
  3. Calculate the valency: The valency of an element is the number of electrons it can gain, lose, or share to complete its outermost shell. In the case of aluminum, it has three electrons in its outermost shell, which means it needs to gain three electrons to complete its shell. Therefore, the valency of aluminum is 3.

In conclusion, the valency of aluminum is 3, as it can form three bonds with other elements in order to complete its outermost shell.

Valency of Aluminum

Valency of Aluminum

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CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

  • 1.
    Following reaction takes place in one step:

    \(2A + B \rightarrow 2C\)

    How will the rate of above reaction change if the volume of the reaction vessel is decreased to one third of its original volume? Will there be any change in the order of reaction with the reduced volume?


      • 2.

        (i) A first order reaction is 20% complete in 10 minutes. Calculate the time taken when 80% of the reaction will be completed.

        [Given : log 5 = 0.7, log 4 = 0.6]

        (ii) For a chemical reaction \( \mathrm{R \rightarrow P} \), variation in \( \ln[\mathrm{R}] \) vs. time (t) graph is given below :

        (I) Predict the order of the reaction.

        (II) Write the slope of the curve.




          • 3.
            From the given data of \(E^{\circ}\) values, answer the following questions :
            (I) Why \(E^{\circ}_{M^{2+}/M}\) show irregular trend in the above values ?
            (II) Why is \(E^{\circ}_{Cu^{2+}/Cu}\) value exceptionally positive ?
            (III) Why \(E^{\circ}_{Mn^{2+}/Mn}\) value is highly negative ?


              • 4.

                (a) Define 'Denatured Protein' with an example.

                (b) What happens when glucose reacts with HCN ? Write the reaction involved.

                (c) Name the disease caused by the deficiency of Vitamin C.


                  • 5.
                    Which of the following curve represents the first order reaction?

                      • A
                      • B
                      • C
                      • D

                    • 6.
                      The chelating ligand used for the treatment of lead poisoning is :

                        • Ethane-1,2-diamine
                        • Oxalate ion
                        • Dimethylglyoxime
                        • EDTA
                      CBSE CLASS XII Previous Year Papers

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