Class 7 Social Science Part 1 Chapter 6 The Age of Reorganisation covers what followed the Mauryas. These class 7 social science handwritten notes chapter 6 The Age of Reorganisation follow the 2026-27 NCERT and cover the Shungas, Satavahanas, Kushanas and the southern kingdoms.

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Ira Deshpande
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20+ pages | Post-Mauryan Kingdoms | Exam-focused notes · Class 7 Social Science Chapter 6, 2026-27 NCERT
  • Dynasty timeline boxed: Shungas, Indo-Greeks, Shakas, Kushanas, Satavahanas and the southern kingdoms
  • What the notes cover: the break-up of the Mauryan empire, the new kingdoms, cultural exchange and trade
  • Best for: the timeline question, which needs the dynasties in order

Everything described here is in the class 7 social science handwritten notes PDF for The Age of Reorganisation, linked below.

These handwritten notes are written by Social Science teachers, mapped to the 2026-27 NCERT Exploring Society book, and checked against Class 7 school question papers.

Section-by-Section Map of the The Age of Reorganisation Notes

After the Mauryan empire broke up, many kingdoms rose across the Subcontinent. Internal conflict and foreign invasion together reorganised political power.

  • The break-up of the Mauryan empire
  • The Shungas under Pushyamitra
  • The Indo-Greeks in the northwest
  • The Shakas and the Kushanas
  • Kanishka and the Kushana empire
  • The Satavahanas and Gautamiputra Satakarni
  • Kharavela of Kalinga
  • The Cholas, Cheras and Pandyas of the south
  • Cultural exchange, art, coinage and Sanskrit literature
  • Growth of internal and external trade
Concept: This was a period of reorganisation, not decline. Many powers rose together, and their cultures mixed to produce new styles of art and coinage.

How Collegedunia Wrote These The Age of Reorganisation Notes

All the dynasties sit on one horizontal timeline, so their overlap is visible at a glance. Collegedunia checks every page of these class 7 social science handwritten notes against the textbook.

  • Shared timeline: all the dynasties drawn on one line from 200 BCE to 300 CE
  • Ruler and region table: each ruler paired with the dynasty and the region
  • Art panel: the new styles that came from cultural mixing
  • Colour-coded sub-headings: sub-topics in red so each dynasty is easy to find

How CBSE Class 7 Social Science Splits Marks Across The Age of Reorganisation

The timeline and the cultural exchange are the two big scorers here.

Sub-topicWeightageHow often asked
Timeline of post-Mauryan dynastiesHighasked often
Cultural exchange and new art stylesHighasked often
The Kushanas and KanishkaMediumasked sometimes
The SatavahanasMediumasked sometimes
Southern kingdoms: Cholas, Cheras, PandyasMediumasked sometimes
Growth of tradeLowasked rarely

The The Age of Reorganisation Vocabulary CBSE Class 7 Social Science Expects

Dynasty names are the vocabulary of this chapter, so pair each with its region.

Term / IdeaWhat it means
Dynastya line of rulers from the same family
Reorganisationthe rearranging of power after an existing order breaks down
Invasionan armed entry into a territory by an outside force
Coinagethe coins issued by a ruler or state
Patronagethe support a ruler gives to art, learning or religion
Sanskrit literaturethe body of writing composed in the Sanskrit language
Subcontinentthe large landmass of India and its neighbours
Remember: Four names carry this chapter: Pushyamitra Shunga, Kanishka, Gautamiputra Satakarni and Kharavela. Each belongs to a different region.
Watch Out: This period is not a dark age. Trade grew, art developed and Sanskrit literature flourished, which is the point the chapter makes.

The Age of Reorganisation Practice Questions with Answers

Five questions on this period. Tap each to check.

Who founded the Shunga dynasty?

(a) Kanishka (b) Pushyamitra (c) Kharavela (d) Ashoka

Answer: (b) Pushyamitra

Kanishka belonged to which dynasty?

(a) Satavahana (b) Shunga (c) Kushana (d) Chola

Answer: (c) Kushana

Gautamiputra Satakarni was a ruler of the

(a) Kushanas (b) Satavahanas (c) Indo-Greeks (d) Pandyas

Answer: (b) Satavahanas

Which three kingdoms ruled in the far south in this period?

(a) Shungas, Shakas, Kushanas (b) Chola, Chera, Pandya (c) Guptas, Vakatakas, Pallavas (d) Chedis only

Answer: (b) Chola, Chera, Pandya

This period saw a dominance of

(a) foreign themes only (b) Indian themes and flourishing Sanskrit literature (c) no art at all (d) no trade

Answer: (b) Indian themes and flourishing Sanskrit literature

Why The Age of Reorganisation Matters Beyond Class 7

Examiners like this chapter because it tests whether students can hold several dynasties in order rather than just one.

  • A timeline question is set in most tests
  • Matching a ruler to a dynasty is a common one-mark question
  • Cultural exchange makes a three-mark answer
  • Part 2 Chapter 3 continues the story after the Guptas

One-Page Recall Card for The Age of Reorganisation

The card for the dynasty question.

Read only this in the last hour:
  • The Mauryan break-up led to many kingdoms, not to decline
  • Pushyamitra founded the Shungas
  • Kanishka ruled the Kushanas
  • Gautamiputra Satakarni ruled the Satavahanas
  • Chola, Chera and Pandya ruled the far south
  • Trade, art and Sanskrit literature all grew

What the The Age of Reorganisation Notes Draw Out for You

A shared timeline is the only way to see these dynasties clearly.

Figure drawn by handWhat it shows
Shared timelineall dynasties from 200 BCE to 300 CE on one line
Region mapthe dynasties placed on an outline of the Subcontinent
Ruler and region tableeach ruler with his dynasty and territory
Coin panelcoins of different dynasties compared
Art style panelsculpture styles showing mixed influences

Fitting the The Age of Reorganisation Notes Into Your Revision Week

Draw one timeline and place every dynasty on it. Separate lists never stick. Treat the class 7 social science handwritten notes as a revision tool, not as a first-time textbook.

  • Draw a single timeline and mark every dynasty on it
  • Match five rulers to their dynasties and regions
  • Write three sentences on cultural exchange in this period
  • Before the test, revise the shared timeline and the ruler table

Pair the The Age of Reorganisation Notes With These

Read the notes with the solved questions and the Exploring Society chapter itself.

Class 7 Social Science Handwritten Notes Chapter List

The class 7 social science handwritten notes for all chapters are listed below. Exploring Society Part 1 has twelve chapters and Part 2 has eight.

The Age of Reorganisation Class 7 Social Science Handwritten Notes FAQs

Ques. Where can I download The Age of Reorganisation Class 7 Handwritten Notes PDF?

Ans. The PDF is available free on this page in both the normal and the HD version.

Ques. Why is this period called the Age of Reorganisation?

Ans. Because after the Mauryan empire disintegrated, political power was rearranged among many big and small kingdoms, shaped by internal conflict and foreign invasions.

Ques. How many pages is the Part 1 Chapter 6 handwritten notes PDF?

Ans. It runs 20 pages, with a shared timeline, the ruler and region table and a quiz.

Ques. Which dynasties ruled after the Mauryas?

Ans. The Shungas, Indo-Greeks, Shakas, Kushanas and Satavahanas in the north and Deccan, along with the Cholas, Cheras and Pandyas in the far south and Kharavela in Kalinga.

Ques. What were the cultural developments of this period?

Ans. Different cultures absorbed each other's influences, creating new styles of art, architecture and coinage, with Indian themes eventually dominant and Sanskrit literature flourishing.