In Huygens' eyepiece, condition for achromatism is satisfied. Explain.

Collegedunia Team logo

Collegedunia Team

Content Curator

Huygens' eyepiece is an optical device that is used to observe distant objects by magnifying their image. It is a compound lens system consisting of two lenses - the eyepiece lens and the field lens. Huygens' eyepiece is also known as a Ramsden eyepiece.

  • Achromatism refers to the property of a lens system to produce an image that is free from chromatic aberration.
  • Chromatic aberration is an optical defect that causes different colors of light to focus at different points, resulting in blurred and distorted images.
  • Huygens' eyepiece satisfies the condition for achromatism because the two lenses are made from different types of glass, each with a different refractive index and dispersive power.
  • The eyepiece lens is made from a crown glass with a lower refractive index, while the field lens is made from a flint glass with a higher refractive index.
  • The difference in refractive indices of the two glasses helps to cancel out the chromatic aberration, resulting in a clear and sharp image.
  • In addition, Huygens' eyepiece also uses a small aperture to limit the amount of light that enters the system, which further reduces the effect of chromatic aberration.

Overall, the achromatic property of Huygens' eyepiece makes it a popular choice for astronomical observations, as it provides a clear and detailed image of celestial objects.

Huygens' eyepiece is an optical device

Huygens' Eyepiece as Optical Device

Check out:

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

  • 1.

    (I) The real image of an object placed between $f$ and $2f$ from a convex lens can be seen on a screen placed at the image location. If the screen is removed, is the image still there? Explain.

    (II) Plane and convex mirrors produce virtual images of objects. Can they produce real images under some circumstances? Explain.


      • 2.
        A wire of length \(L\) is bent round into (i) a square coil having \(N\) turns and (ii) a circular coil having \(N\) turns. The coil in both cases is free to turn about a vertical axis coinciding with the plane of the coil, in a uniform, horizontal magnetic field and carry the same currents. Find the ratio of the maximum value of the torque acting on the square coil to that on the circular coil.


          • 3.

            A square loop of side 0.50 m is placed in a uniform magnetic field of 0.4 T perpendicular to the plane of the loop. The loop is rotated through an angle of $60^\circ$ in 0.2 s. The value of emf induced in the loop will be:

              • 5 V
              • 3.5 V
              • 2.5 V
              • Zero V

            • 4.

              Find the ratio $\dfrac{\lambda_\alpha}{\lambda_p}$ of the de Broglie wavelength $\lambda_\alpha$ associated with an alpha particle to the de Broglie wavelength $\lambda_p$ associated with a proton if both are moving with the same velocity.


                • 5.

                  A parallel beam of monochromatic light falls normally on a single slit of width $a$ and a diffraction pattern is observed on a screen placed at distance $D$ from the slit. Explain:

                  (I) the formation of maxima and minima in the diffraction pattern, and

                  (II) why the maxima go on becoming weaker and weaker with its increasing number $n$.


                    • 6.
                      Draw the plot of potential energy of a pair of nucleons as a function of their separation. Write two important conclusions that can be drawn from this plot.

                        CBSE CLASS XII Previous Year Papers

                        Comments


                        No Comments To Show