NEET MDS 2027 is a computer-based test (CBT) of 180 minutes conducted by the National Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences (NBEMS). The exam has 240 multiple-choice questions for a total of 960 marks. It is the national entrance gateway for admission to MDS (Master of Dental Surgery) programmes across India.
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Conducting Body | National Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences (NBEMS) |
| Exam Mode | Computer-Based Test (CBT) |
| Total Questions | 240 MCQs |
| Total Marks | 960 |
| Duration | 180 minutes (3 hours) |
| Sections | 2 Parts: Part A (100 questions, 75 min) and Part B (140 questions, 105 min) |
| Medium | English only |
| Negative Marking | Yes (−1 for every wrong answer) |
| Exam Sessions | Single session, once a year |
| Official Website | natboard.edu.in |
- NEET MDS 2027 is a 180-minute computer-based test with 240 MCQs for 960 marks.
- The exam has two time-bound parts: Part A (100 questions, 75 minutes) covers Basic and Pre-clinical Sciences; Part B (140 questions, 105 minutes) covers Clinical Dental Sciences.
- Correct answers earn +4 marks; each wrong answer deducts 1 mark; unattempted questions carry 0 marks.
- You cannot return to Part A once Part B begins — each part is strictly time-locked by the system.
- The exam is conducted in English only as a single session once per year.
- Part B carries the higher share of the total marks — 560 marks across 10 clinical dental speciality subjects.
- All 17 subjects across both parts carry equal or near-equal weightage of 14–15 questions each.
| Direct Link to NEET MDS Official Website 2027 | natboard.edu.in |
Table of Contents
- NEET MDS Exam Pattern 2027: Overview
- NEET MDS Exam Pattern 2027: Important Dates
- NEET MDS 2027: Detailed Exam Pattern
- NEET MDS Marking Scheme 2027
- NEET MDS Subject-Wise Exam Pattern 2027
- NEET MDS Question Types 2027
- NEET MDS Exam Pattern: Changes in 2027 vs Previous Year
- How to Prepare Based on NEET MDS Exam Pattern
- NEET MDS Exam Pattern FAQs
NEET MDS Exam Pattern 2027: Overview
NBEMS conducts NEET MDS as a computer-based test with a fixed two-part structure. The 2027 exam is expected to continue the same pattern established in 2026 — 240 MCQs, 960 marks, and 180 minutes. The official 2027 information bulletin on natboard.edu.in will confirm the final structure.
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Exam Mode | Computer-Based Test (CBT) |
| Total Duration | 180 minutes (3 hours) |
| Total Questions | 240 |
| Total Marks | 960 |
| Number of Parts | 2 (Part A and Part B) |
| Part A | Basic and Pre-clinical Dental Sciences | 100 questions | 400 marks | 75 minutes |
| Part B | Clinical Dental Sciences | 140 questions | 560 marks | 105 minutes |
| Question Type | MCQ – Single Best Answer (4 options) |
| Marks per Correct Answer | +4 |
| Negative Marking | −1 per wrong answer |
| Medium | English only |
| Part Navigation | Part A is time-locked; you cannot return to it after 75 minutes |
| Exam Sessions per Year | Single session (afternoon) |
NEET MDS 2027 is structured in two time-locked parts — you must complete Part A within 75 minutes before the system automatically moves you to Part B.
NEET MDS Exam Pattern 2027: Important Dates
NBEMS has not officially notified NEET MDS 2027 as of August 2026. The dates below are expected timelines derived from the 2026 exam schedule. Students should check natboard.edu.in regularly for the official 2027 notification and confirmed dates.
| Event | Expected Date / Timeline (2027) |
|---|---|
| Official Notification Release | February–March 2027 (Expected) |
| Application Form Opens | March 2027 (Expected) |
| Application Form Deadline | March–April 2027 (Expected) |
| Form Correction Window | April 2027 (Expected) |
| Admit Card Release | April 2027 (Expected, ~3–5 days before exam) |
| NEET MDS 2027 Exam Date | May 2027 (Expected) |
| Result Declaration | June 2027 (Expected) |
| Counselling – AIQ Seats (via MCC) | July–August 2027 (Expected) |
Note: All 2027 dates are expected estimates and subject to official confirmation by NBEMS. Students should monitor natboard.edu.in for the official schedule once the information bulletin is released.
NEET MDS 2027: Detailed Exam Pattern
The exam is divided into Part A (Basic and Pre-clinical Dental Sciences) and Part B (Clinical Dental Sciences). Part A has 100 questions for 400 marks in 75 minutes. Part B has 140 questions for 560 marks in 105 minutes. Once Part A’s time ends, the system locks it permanently and opens Part B.
| Part | Subject Area | No. of Questions | Marks per Question | Total Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part A | Basic and Pre-clinical Dental Sciences (7 subjects) | 100 | 4 | 400 | 75 minutes |
| Part B | Clinical Dental Sciences (10 subjects) | 140 | 4 | 560 | 105 minutes |
| Total | — | 240 | — | 960 marks | 180 minutes |
Note: You cannot navigate back to Part A once its 75-minute window expires. Complete all Part A questions before the timer runs out.
Source: National Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences (NBEMS)
NEET MDS Marking Scheme 2027
NEET MDS uses a +4 / −1 marking scheme. Every correct MCQ answer earns 4 marks. Every wrong answer deducts 1 mark. Unattempted questions carry no penalty. The marking scheme has remained unchanged across recent exam cycles.
| Question Type | Marks for Correct Answer | Marks for Wrong Answer | Marks for Unattempted |
|---|---|---|---|
| MCQ – Single Best Answer | +4 | −1 | 0 |
Negative marking of 1 mark applies to every wrong MCQ in NEET MDS — avoid random guessing across all 240 questions.
Each wrong attempt effectively costs you 5 marks (the −1 penalty plus the +4 you would have scored). Skipping an uncertain question loses only the opportunity to gain 4 marks, with zero penalty. Use this calculation to decide whether to attempt a doubtful question within the time available for each part.
NEET MDS Subject-Wise Exam Pattern 2027
NEET MDS 2027 covers 17 subjects — 7 in Part A and 10 in Part B. Every subject in Part B carries exactly 14 questions for 56 marks. In Part A, five subjects carry 14 questions each; General Medicine and General Surgery carry 15 questions each.
Part A: Basic and Pre-clinical Dental Sciences
| Subject | No. of Questions | Total Marks |
|---|---|---|
| General Anatomy (including Embryology and Histology) | 14 | 56 |
| General Human Physiology and Biochemistry | 14 | 56 |
| Dental Anatomy, Embryology and Oral Histology | 14 | 56 |
| General Pathology and Microbiology | 14 | 56 |
| General and Dental Pharmacology and Therapeutics | 14 | 56 |
| General Medicine | 15 | 60 |
| General Surgery | 15 | 60 |
| Part A Total | 100 | 400 marks |
Part B: Clinical Dental Sciences
| Subject | No. of Questions | Total Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Dental Materials | 14 | 56 |
| Oral Pathology and Oral Microbiology | 14 | 56 |
| Oral Medicine and Radiology | 14 | 56 |
| Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry | 14 | 56 |
| Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics | 14 | 56 |
| Periodontology | 14 | 56 |
| Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge | 14 | 56 |
| Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics | 14 | 56 |
| Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery | 14 | 56 |
| Public Health Dentistry | 14 | 56 |
| Part B Total | 140 | 560 marks |
NEET MDS Question Types 2027
All 240 questions in NEET MDS 2027 are MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) with a single best answer from four options. There are no numerical, descriptive, or multiple-correct type questions in the exam.
| Question Type | Description | No. of Questions | Applicable Parts |
|---|---|---|---|
| MCQ – Single Best Answer | 4 options; choose the one most correct answer | 240 | Part A and Part B |
| Numerical / Integer Type | Not applicable | 0 | — |
| MSQ / Multiple Correct | Not applicable | 0 | — |
| Descriptive / Subjective | Not applicable | 0 | — |
| Total | — | 240 | — |
NEET MDS is a purely objective MCQ exam — no descriptive or numerical answers are required from you.
Many questions, especially in Part B, are framed as clinical case scenarios. A patient case is described, and you must select the best diagnosis, investigation, or treatment option. The exam tests applied clinical reasoning alongside factual recall in subjects like Oral Medicine, Periodontics, Orthodontics, and Prosthodontics.
NEET MDS Exam Pattern: Changes in 2027 vs Previous Year
NBEMS has not released the NEET MDS 2027 information bulletin as of August 2026. Based on the stable 2026 pattern, no changes are expected for 2027. The table below compares the confirmed 2026 pattern with the expected 2027 pattern. Students should verify on natboard.edu.in once the bulletin is out.
| Parameter | NEET MDS 2026 (Confirmed) | NEET MDS 2027 (Expected) |
|---|---|---|
| Exam Mode | CBT | CBT (No change expected) |
| Total Questions | 240 | 240 (No change expected) |
| Total Marks | 960 | 960 (No change expected) |
| Duration | 180 minutes (3 hours) | 180 minutes (No change expected) |
| Number of Parts | 2 (Part A + Part B) | 2 parts (No change expected) |
| Part A | 100 questions | 75 minutes | 100 questions | 75 minutes (No change expected) |
| Part B | 140 questions | 105 minutes | 140 questions | 105 minutes (No change expected) |
| Marking Scheme | +4 correct, −1 wrong, 0 unattempted | +4 / −1 / 0 (No change expected) |
| Medium | English only | English only (No change expected) |
| Part Navigation Lock | Yes — Part A cannot be revisited after 75 min | Yes (No change expected) |
Note: NEET MDS 2025 used a different 5-section structure with 200 questions and 3.5 hours. NEET MDS 2026 reverted to the 2-part, 240-question, 3-hour format. The 2027 exam is expected to continue the 2026 structure. If NBEMS announces a pattern revision in the 2027 bulletin, this page will be updated accordingly.
How to Prepare Based on NEET MDS Exam Pattern
The NEET MDS exam pattern shapes a clear preparation strategy. The time-locked two-part structure, near-equal subject weightage, and negative marking all demand a disciplined, subject-by-subject approach.
- Prioritise Part B in your study schedule. Part B covers 560 marks — 58% of the total exam. Give it more preparation time than Part A without neglecting any subject.
- Train for the 45-second-per-question pace. You have 75 minutes for 100 Part A questions and 105 minutes for 140 Part B questions. Both work out to roughly 45 seconds per question. Build this speed through timed mock tests.
- Never leave Part A half-done. The 75-minute window is hard-locked. If Part A time expires with unattempted questions, you lose those marks permanently. Practice full-length Part A mock tests until you can attempt all 100 questions within 70 minutes.
- Apply the skip-and-return rule within each part. A wrong answer costs 5 effective marks (−1 penalty + lost +4). Skip doubtful questions on the first pass within the same part; return to them if time allows in the same session.
- Prepare for clinical case questions in Part B. Many Part B MCQs present patient scenarios. Practice case-based questions across Oral Medicine, Orthodontics, Periodontology, Prosthodontics, and Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery.
- Cover all 17 subjects — no subject is negligible. Even the smallest subject carries 56 marks. In a rank-boundary exam, every subject matters. Build a weekly rotation that covers all 17 subjects in a study cycle.
- Solve previous years’ NEET MDS papers under timed conditions. The question pattern and difficulty remain consistent across years. Past papers are the most accurate simulation of the real exam.
NEET MDS Exam Pattern FAQs
Ques. How many questions are asked in NEET MDS 2027?
Ans. NEET MDS 2027 is expected to have 240 MCQs — 100 in Part A (Basic Sciences) and 140 in Part B (Clinical Dental Sciences). This is based on the 2026 pattern. The official 2027 information bulletin on natboard.edu.in will confirm the final count.
Ques. What is the total marks for NEET MDS 2027?
Ans. The total marks for NEET MDS 2027 are expected to be 960. Each of the 240 MCQs carries 4 marks. Part A accounts for 400 marks and Part B accounts for 560 marks.
Ques. Is there negative marking in NEET MDS 2027?
Ans. Yes, NEET MDS 2027 carries negative marking. Every wrong answer deducts 1 mark. Unattempted questions carry 0 marks. Avoid guessing randomly, particularly when you have low confidence in an answer.
Ques. What is the duration of the NEET MDS exam?
Ans. NEET MDS is a 180-minute (3-hour) exam. Part A has 75 minutes for 100 questions, and Part B has 105 minutes for 140 questions. Both parts are time-locked — Part B opens automatically once Part A time expires.
Ques. Is NEET MDS conducted online or offline?
Ans. NEET MDS is conducted in Computer-Based Test (CBT) mode only. There is no offline or OMR-based option. The exam takes place at authorised NBEMS test centres across India.
Ques. Can I switch between Part A and Part B during NEET MDS?
Ans. No. You cannot switch back to Part A once its 75-minute window closes. The system automatically locks Part A and opens Part B. This makes time management within Part A critical — always aim to attempt all 100 Part A questions before the timer runs out.
Ques. What subjects are in Part A of NEET MDS?
Ans. Part A covers 7 Basic and Pre-clinical Dental Sciences subjects: General Anatomy, General Human Physiology and Biochemistry, Dental Anatomy and Oral Histology, General Pathology and Microbiology, Dental Pharmacology and Therapeutics, General Medicine, and General Surgery. It has 100 questions for 400 marks in 75 minutes.
Ques. What subjects are in Part B of NEET MDS?
Ans. Part B covers 10 Clinical Dental Sciences subjects: Dental Materials, Oral Pathology and Oral Microbiology, Oral Medicine and Radiology, Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Periodontology, Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, and Public Health Dentistry. It has 140 questions for 560 marks in 105 minutes.
Ques. Is NEET MDS conducted in Hindi or regional languages?
Ans. NEET MDS is conducted in English only. There are no Hindi or regional language options. All 240 questions appear in English at the exam centre.
Ques. How many marks does each correct answer carry in NEET MDS?
Ans. Each correct answer in NEET MDS earns +4 marks. A wrong answer deducts 1 mark. An unattempted question carries 0 marks. With 240 questions at 4 marks each, the maximum possible score is 960.
Ques. Has the NEET MDS 2027 exam pattern been officially released?
Ans. No, NBEMS has not released the NEET MDS 2027 information bulletin as of August 2026. The 2027 pattern is expected to match the 2026 structure — 240 questions, 960 marks, 180 minutes, two parts. Students should check natboard.edu.in for the official 2027 bulletin when released.
Ques. What changed between the NEET MDS 2025 and 2026 exam pattern?
Ans. NEET MDS 2025 introduced a 5-section structure with 200 questions, 800 marks, and 3.5 hours. NEET MDS 2026 reverted to a 2-part structure with 240 questions, 960 marks, and 3 hours. The Part A / Part B time-lock restriction introduced in 2025 was retained in 2026. The 2027 exam is expected to follow the 2026 format.
*The article might have information for the previous academic years, which will be updated soon subject to the notification issued by the University/College.
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