Education Journalist | Study Abroad Lead
The full form of LPG is Liquefied Petroleum Gas. Liquefied petroleum gas or LPG is a flammable mixture of hydrocarbon gases used as a fuel for heating, cooking, and vehicles.
- The gases are liquified by applying pressure to them.
- It is a clean fuel that is sold in cylinders in its liquid form.
- It is colorless and an odorless gas that is heavier than air.
- LPG is able to produce more heat in a shorter period of time.
- Liquefied Petroleum Gas is extracted from natural gas and crude oil through refining and processing respectively.
LPG is a gas that is mainly composed of propane and butane. The liquefied LPG is highly flammable and heavier than air. It is produced by a huge amount of carbon dioxide and greenhouse gas. It is also used in domestic and industrial fields.
Characteristics of LPG
The main properties of LPG are –
- It is one of the cleanest fuels available in nature.
- LPG produces fewer air pollutants as compared to diesel, oil, or coal.
- It does not have any harmful effects on soil, water, or underground aquifers.
Applications of LPG
The uses of LPG include –
- It is commonly used as fuel for vehicles.
- LPG is energy efficient as it has a less damaging impact on the atmosphere.
- It reduces the use of coal and wood which releases carbon dioxide.
- LPG is also used in refrigerators.
LPG finds application in electrical energy for running turbines.
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