Who found zero?

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Jasmine Grover

Education Journalist | Study Abroad Lead

The concept of zero as a number was independently discovered by ancient civilizations in several parts of the world, including the Babylonians, Mayans, and Indians.

  • The Indian mathematician and astronomer Brahmagupta is often credited with being one of the first to use zero as a placeholder and to define arithmetic rules for its use in the 7th century.
  • Brahmagupta was a mathematician and astronomer who lived in India during the Golden Age of Indian mathematics.
  • Aryabhatta is credited with the concept of using zero in the decimal system.
  • Brahmagupta is credited for mathematical operations associated with zero such as addition or subtraction.

aryabhata and brahmagupta

The invention of zero revolutionized mathematics, allowing for the development of more advanced mathematical concepts and techniques. Today, zero is considered one of the most important numbers in mathematics and science and is used in numerous fields, including engineering, physics, and computer science. 

As Aryabhatta predated Brahmagupta, it is often said that Aryabhatta found zero.

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CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

  • 1.

    Find the product of the maximum and minimum values of the function \( f(x) = \cos x - \frac{1}{2}\cos 2x,\ x \in \left[0, \frac{\pi}{2}\right] \).


      • 2.

        Solve the differential equation \( (x+y)\,dy + (x-y)\,dx = 0 \), given that \( y(1) = 1 \).


          • 3.

            Find the value of \(x\) if \(A = B\), where

            \[ A = \begin{bmatrix} 6 & 3x \\ 8 & -6 \end{bmatrix} \text{ and } B = \begin{bmatrix} 6 & x^2+2 \\ 8 & x^2-5x \end{bmatrix}. \]


              • 4.

                Find the sum of maximum and minimum values of \(f(x) = \sin x\,(1 + \cos x)\) in the interval \([0, \pi]\).


                  • 5.

                    For the following Linear Programming Problem, shade the feasible region on the graph and find the coordinates of its corner points :

                    Minimize \(Z = 18x + 10y\)

                    subject to constraints

                    \[ \begin{aligned} 4x + y &\ge 20 \\ 2x + 3y &\ge 30 \\ x, y &\ge 0. \end{aligned} \]


                      • 6.

                        The motion of a particle is described as \( S = 2t^{3} - 6t^{2} + 8 \). Its velocity \( \frac{dS}{dt} \), when the acceleration \( \frac{d^{2}S}{dt^{2}} \) vanishes is :

                          • \( -6 \) unit/sec
                          • \( 0 \) unit/sec
                          • \( 18 \) unit/sec
                          • \( 6 \) unit/sec
                        CBSE CLASS XII Previous Year Papers

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