What is the meaning of magnitude in physics?

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The magnitude of a quantity refers to a number that indicates how large or small the measurement of the quantity is as compared to a given reference value (mostly taken to be zero).

Magnitude in physics is simply understood as “quantity or distance”.
It denotes the absolute or relative direction or size in which a particular object moves.
A Magnitude is a quantitative number whereas intensity describes the idea of an impact.
In physics, magnitude defines the size of an entity or an object’s speed when it is moving.
For example, if a car travels faster than an adjacent bike, the magnitude of the speed of the car is greater than the speed of the bike.
There are two types of quantity – vector quantity and scalar quantity. Magnitude is a common factor for both these quantities.

Magnitude in physics

In physics, the magnitude of a quantity gives us an idea of how large it is with respect to some reference value. In mathematics, a physical quantity is represented by a numerical value and a unit.

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CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

1.
A current of $4.0\,\text{A}$ flows through a wire of length $1\,\text{m}$ and cross-sectional area $1.0\,\text{mm}^2$, when a potential difference of $2\,\text{V}$ is applied across its ends. Calculate the resistivity of the material of the wire.

View Solution

2.
In a region, the electric potential varies as $V = 10 - 50x$, where $V$ is in volts and $x$ is in meters. The electric field in the region is

$10\ \text{N/C}$ along $+x$
$10\ \text{N/C}$ along $-x$
$50\ \text{N/C}$ along $+x$
$50\ \text{N/C}$ along $-x$

View Solution

3.
Draw the plot of potential energy of a pair of nucleons as a function of their separation. Write two important conclusions that can be drawn from this plot.

View Solution

4.
A magnet held vertically, with its north pole down, is dropped along the axis of a closed solenoid placed vertically on a table. If the observer looks down from the top,

the induced current will flow in the anticlockwise direction.
the induced current will flow in the clockwise direction.
no induced current will flow in the solenoid.
the magnet will fall with a constant velocity.

View Solution

5.
The number of free electrons per unit volume ($\text{m}^3$) in a wire made of copper (resistivity $1.72 \times 10^{-8}\,\Omega\,\text{m}$) is $8.5 \times 10^{28}$. Calculate the average number of collisions made by an electron in one second when an electric field is maintained in the wire.

View Solution

6.
Find the ratio $\dfrac{\lambda_\alpha}{\lambda_p}$ of the de Broglie wavelength $\lambda_\alpha$ associated with an alpha particle to the de Broglie wavelength $\lambda_p$ associated with a proton if both are moving with the same velocity.

View Solution

What is the meaning of magnitude in physics?

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

1.
A current of \(4.0\,\text{A}\) flows through a wire of length \(1\,\text{m}\) and cross-sectional area \(1.0\,\text{mm}^2\), when a potential difference of \(2\,\text{V}\) is applied across its ends. Calculate the resistivity of the material of the wire.

2.
In a region, the electric potential varies as \(V = 10 - 50x\), where \(V\) is in volts and \(x\) is in meters. The electric field in the region is

3.
Draw the plot of potential energy of a pair of nucleons as a function of their separation. Write two important conclusions that can be drawn from this plot.

4.
A magnet held vertically, with its north pole down, is dropped along the axis of a closed solenoid placed vertically on a table. If the observer looks down from the top,

5.
The number of free electrons per unit volume ($\text{m}^3$) in a wire made of copper (resistivity $1.72 \times 10^{-8}\,\Omega\,\text{m}$) is $8.5 \times 10^{28}$. Calculate the average number of collisions made by an electron in one second when an electric field is maintained in the wire.

6.
Find the ratio $\dfrac{\lambda_\alpha}{\lambda_p}$ of the de Broglie wavelength $\lambda_\alpha$ associated with an alpha particle to the de Broglie wavelength $\lambda_p$ associated with a proton if both are moving with the same velocity.

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What is the meaning of magnitude in physics?

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

1.A current of \(4.0\,\text{A}\) flows through a wire of length \(1\,\text{m}\) and cross-sectional area \(1.0\,\text{mm}^2\), when a potential difference of \(2\,\text{V}\) is applied across its ends. Calculate the resistivity of the material of the wire.

2.In a region, the electric potential varies as \(V = 10 - 50x\), where \(V\) is in volts and \(x\) is in meters. The electric field in the region is

3.Draw the plot of potential energy of a pair of nucleons as a function of their separation. Write two important conclusions that can be drawn from this plot.

4.A magnet held vertically, with its north pole down, is dropped along the axis of a closed solenoid placed vertically on a table. If the observer looks down from the top,

5.The number of free electrons per unit volume ($\text{m}^3$) in a wire made of copper (resistivity $1.72 \times 10^{-8}\,\Omega\,\text{m}$) is $8.5 \times 10^{28}$. Calculate the average number of collisions made by an electron in one second when an electric field is maintained in the wire.

6.Find the ratio $\dfrac{\lambda_\alpha}{\lambda_p}$ of the de Broglie wavelength $\lambda_\alpha$ associated with an alpha particle to the de Broglie wavelength $\lambda_p$ associated with a proton if both are moving with the same velocity.

Comments

SUBSCRIBE TO OUR NEWS LETTER

1.
A current of \(4.0\,\text{A}\) flows through a wire of length \(1\,\text{m}\) and cross-sectional area \(1.0\,\text{mm}^2\), when a potential difference of \(2\,\text{V}\) is applied across its ends. Calculate the resistivity of the material of the wire.

2.
In a region, the electric potential varies as \(V = 10 - 50x\), where \(V\) is in volts and \(x\) is in meters. The electric field in the region is

3.
Draw the plot of potential energy of a pair of nucleons as a function of their separation. Write two important conclusions that can be drawn from this plot.

4.
A magnet held vertically, with its north pole down, is dropped along the axis of a closed solenoid placed vertically on a table. If the observer looks down from the top,

5.
The number of free electrons per unit volume ($\text{m}^3$) in a wire made of copper (resistivity $1.72 \times 10^{-8}\,\Omega\,\text{m}$) is $8.5 \times 10^{28}$. Calculate the average number of collisions made by an electron in one second when an electric field is maintained in the wire.

6.
Find the ratio $\dfrac{\lambda_\alpha}{\lambda_p}$ of the de Broglie wavelength $\lambda_\alpha$ associated with an alpha particle to the de Broglie wavelength $\lambda_p$ associated with a proton if both are moving with the same velocity.