NCERT Solutions for class 12 Chemistry Chapter 2: Solutions

Education Journalist | Study Abroad Lead

NCERT Solutions for class 12 chemistry chapter 2: Solutions are provided in this article which includes important formulas, chemical equations and numericals. Some of the important topics of Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 2 Solutions include:

Expected No. of questions: 2 to 4 questions of 1 to 5 marks

Download PDF: NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 2 pdf

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 2

The NCERT solutions for class 12 chemistry chapter 2: Solutions is given below in pdf as well as image form.

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 2: Solutions – Important Topics

A Solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more chemically non-reacting substances whose composition can be varied within certain limits. A solution is regarded as a simple phase having more than one component.

Types of Solutions: Based on the states of matter, solutions can be divided into solid solutions, liquid solutions and gaseous solutions.

Solid Solutions: The solvent is in solid state

Liquid Solutions: The solvent is in liquid state

Gaseous Solutions: The solvent is in gaseous state

Solubility: The amount of solute that can dissolve in a solvent to form a solution is called solubility. Solubility depends on factors like temperature, pressure, nature of solvent and solute.

Unsaturated Solution: A solution in which more solute can be added at a given temperature.

Saturated Solution: A solution in which no more solute can be added at a given temperature.

Supersaturated solution: A solution in which more solute than the limited amount is present at a given temperature.

Concentration of Solution: The ratio of the solute to the solvent is known as concentration of a solution

Henry’s Law: Henry’s Law states that the partial pressure (p) of the gas in the vapour phase is proportional to the mole fraction (x) of the gas in the solution. Mathematically,

p = K_H. x

Raoult’s Law: Raoult’s Law states that the Partial vapour pressure of every component in a solution is directly proportional to the mole fraction of that component. Mathematically,

P = P₀X

Also Read:

Related Articles
Colligative properties	Azeotropic Distillation	Solvent Examples
Mass Percent Formula	Melting and Boiling Point	Mole Fraction
Factors affecting Solubility	Freezing Point Depression	Percent by Weight Formula

Check-Out:

PCMB Study Guides
NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Physics	Class 12 Physics Notes	Formulas in Physics
Topics for Comparison in Physics	Choice-based questions in physics	Topics in relation to physics
Physics Study Notes	Class 12 Physics Book PDF	Class 12 Physics Practicals
Important Derivations in Physics	SI units in Physics	Important Physics Constants and Units
Class 12 Physics Syllabus	Mendeleev's Periodic Table	NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Biology
NCERT Solutions for Class 12 English	NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Chemistry	Class 12 Chemistry Practicals
Class 12 Chemistry Notes	Important Chemical Reactions	Class 12 Maths Notes
Class 12 PCMB Notes	NCERT Class 12 Biology Book	NCERT Class 12 Maths Book
NCERT Class 12 Textbooks	NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Maths	NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Physics
NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths	NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Biology	NCERT Solutions for Class 11 English
NCERT Class 11 Chemistry Book	NCERT Class 11 Physics Book	NCERT Class 11 Biology Book
Class 11 Notes	Important Maths Formulas	Important Chemistry Formulas
Class 11 PCMB Syllabus	Chemistry Study Notes	Biology Study Notes
Periodic Table in Chemistry	Important Chemical Reactions	Comparison topics in Chemistry
Comparison Topics in Maths	Biology MCQs	Important Named Reactions
Maths MCQs	Comparison Topics in Biology	Chemistry MCQs

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

1.
An organic compound (X) has the molecular formula \(C_5H_{10}O\). Draw structures for (X) if it:
(I) does not give Tollen's test but gives a positive iodoform test.
(II) does not give Tollen's test and iodoform test but undergoes Aldol condensation.
(III) undergoes Cannizzaro's reaction.

View Solution

2.
Which of the following curve represents the first order reaction?

View Solution

3.
Explain the Finkelstein reaction.

View Solution

4.
Write the name of basic building units of proteins and nucleic acids. How can you differentiate between Fibrous and Globular proteins on the basis of their structures ?

View Solution

5.
(a) Write two structural differences between DNA and RNA.
(b) Which component of starch is a branched chain polymer of \( \alpha \)-D-(+)-glucose ? Write its one characteristic feature.
(c) Which types of bonds hold the polypeptide chains in fibrous proteins ?

View Solution

6.
Consider the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide \( (\mathrm{H_2O_2}) \) as per the equation given below : \[ 2\mathrm{H_2O_2} \xrightarrow[\text{Alkaline medium}]{I^-} 2\mathrm{H_2O} + \mathrm{O_2} \] The mechanism for this reaction was found to be : Step I : \( \mathrm{H_2O_2} + I^- \longrightarrow \mathrm{H_2O} + IO^- \) (slow) Step II : \( \mathrm{H_2O_2} + IO^- \longrightarrow \mathrm{H_2O} + I^- + \mathrm{O_2} \) (fast) (a) Write the rate law expression. (b) Determine the order of reaction with respect to \( \mathrm{H_2O_2} \), \( I^- \) and overall order of reaction. (c) What is the molecularity of the reaction in Step II ?

View Solution

NCERT Solutions for class 12 Chemistry Chapter 2: Solutions

Download PDF: NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 2 pdf

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 2

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 2: Solutions – Important Topics

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

1.
An organic compound (X) has the molecular formula \(C_5H_{10}O\). Draw structures for (X) if it:
(I) does not give Tollen's test but gives a positive iodoform test.
(II) does not give Tollen's test and iodoform test but undergoes Aldol condensation.
(III) undergoes Cannizzaro's reaction.

2.
Which of the following curve represents the first order reaction?

3.
Explain the Finkelstein reaction.

4.
Write the name of basic building units of proteins and nucleic acids. How can you differentiate between Fibrous and Globular proteins on the basis of their structures ?

5.
(a) Write two structural differences between DNA and RNA.
(b) Which component of starch is a branched chain polymer of \( \alpha \)-D-(+)-glucose ? Write its one characteristic feature.
(c) Which types of bonds hold the polypeptide chains in fibrous proteins ?

Similar Chemistry Concepts

Comments

SUBSCRIBE TO OUR NEWS LETTER

NCERT Solutions for class 12 Chemistry Chapter 2: Solutions

Download PDF: NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 2 pdf

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 2

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 2: Solutions – Important Topics

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

1.An organic compound (X) has the molecular formula \(C_5H_{10}O\). Draw structures for (X) if it: (I) does not give Tollen's test but gives a positive iodoform test. (II) does not give Tollen's test and iodoform test but undergoes Aldol condensation. (III) undergoes Cannizzaro's reaction.

2.Which of the following curve represents the first order reaction?

3.Explain the Finkelstein reaction.

4.Write the name of basic building units of proteins and nucleic acids. How can you differentiate between Fibrous and Globular proteins on the basis of their structures ?

5.(a) Write two structural differences between DNA and RNA.(b) Which component of starch is a branched chain polymer of \( \alpha \)-D-(+)-glucose ? Write its one characteristic feature.(c) Which types of bonds hold the polypeptide chains in fibrous proteins ?

Similar Chemistry Concepts

Comments

SUBSCRIBE TO OUR NEWS LETTER

1.
An organic compound (X) has the molecular formula \(C_5H_{10}O\). Draw structures for (X) if it:
(I) does not give Tollen's test but gives a positive iodoform test.
(II) does not give Tollen's test and iodoform test but undergoes Aldol condensation.
(III) undergoes Cannizzaro's reaction.

2.
Which of the following curve represents the first order reaction?

3.
Explain the Finkelstein reaction.

4.
Write the name of basic building units of proteins and nucleic acids. How can you differentiate between Fibrous and Globular proteins on the basis of their structures ?

5.
(a) Write two structural differences between DNA and RNA.
(b) Which component of starch is a branched chain polymer of \( \alpha \)-D-(+)-glucose ? Write its one characteristic feature.
(c) Which types of bonds hold the polypeptide chains in fibrous proteins ?