The most reactive metal is:

Collegedunia Team logo

Collegedunia Team

Content Curator

The most reactive metal is Sodium (Na). Sodium is a soft, silvery-white metal that is highly reactive, especially in moist air or water. The high reactivity of sodium is due to the loose grip that its outer electron has on the atom, making it easily donated to form chemical compounds.

  1. Sodium is so reactive that it never occurs as a free element in nature, but is instead found in compounds such as sodium chloride (table salt) and sodium hydroxide.
  2. When sodium is cut or scratched, it reacts quickly with oxygen in the air to form a white layer of sodium oxide, which protects the metal from further oxidation.
  3. Sodium is a highly reactive metal, but it also has many important industrial and household uses.
  4. Sodium is used in the production of aluminum, as well as in the production of soaps, detergents, and other cleaning products.
  5. Sodium is also used in the medical field, as the primary ingredient in many electrolyte solutions used to treat dehydration.

In conclusion, the most reactive metal is sodium, due to its high reactivity and easily donated electrons. Despite its reactivity, sodium has many important industrial and household uses, making it a valuable element.

Reactivity Series

Sodium (Na)

Also check:

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

  • 1.
    Why do transition metals show variable oxidation states?


      • 2.
        Predict the alkene that would be formed by dehydrohalogenation of 1-Bromo-1-methylcyclohexane.


          • 3.
            Though chlorine shows strong $-I$ effect, why is it ortho/para directing?


              • 4.
                What happens when acidic solution of potassium permanganate is allowed to stand for sometime ? Give the equation involved. What is this type of reaction called ?


                  • 5.
                    Out of Mn\(^{2+}\) and Zn\(^{2+}\), which ion will be more paramagnetic and why? (Atomic numbers: Mn = 25, Zn = 30)


                      • 6.
                        On hydrolysis, which of the following carbohydrates gives only $\mathrm{\beta}$-glucose ?

                          • Starch
                          • Sucrose
                          • Maltose
                          • Cellulose
                        CBSE CLASS XII Previous Year Papers

                        Comments


                        No Comments To Show