Botany Courses in India: Types, Admissions, Entrance Exams, College, Fees, Jobs and Salary 2026

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Ishika Ray

Updated 3+ months ago

Botany is a field of science where aspirants specialize in the field of plant, its anatomy, its characteristics, its features and further research on overall development of plant species. The course equips students not only with the knowledge about plants, but also about fungi, algae, soil, environment and factors affecting plants and its growth in different given conditions. 

In India, there are Bachelor, Masters and PhD programs solely dedicated to Botany for students to further their career as Botanists, Ecologists, Agronomists, Floriculturists, Professors and many more.

  • There are no diploma level programs available for this course.
  • Entrance exams are conducted for Bachelors, Masters and PhD courses by various institutions for providing admission into this course.
  • For Bachelors, however, many institutes offer admission on the basis of marks obtained in the qualifying examination.

Botany Courses: Highlights

Popular Courses
Duration
  • Certificate: Few hours to 1 year
  • UG: 3 years
  • PG: 2 years
  • PhD: 3-5 years
Eligibility
  • Certificate: 10+2 level of education (advisable)
  • UG: 10+2 and 50-60% in Physics, Chemistry and Biology. Admissions are based on entrance and merit.
  • PG: B.Sc. in Botany or relevant field with an aggregate of 60% (varies) or equivalent course
  • PhD: M.Sc. in Botany or relevant field with an aggregate of 65-70% in the course.
Average Fees
  • Certificate: INR 2,000
  • UG: INR 1 LPA
  • PG: INR 2 LPA
  • PhD: INR 2 LPA
Online Courses Available
Top Job Prospects Ecologist, Botanist, Botany professor, Medical Coder, Taxonomist, Agronomist
Certificate Courses

Certificate Botany Courses

Certificate courses in Botany provide basic information about the plant, its characteristics, physiology and its overall biology also shedding some light on plant genetics, cell biology, etc.

In India, there are few colleges providing certificate courses offline, however, there are a number of online courses offering this course.

Online Certificate Botany Courses

Certificate Provider Duration Fees
Understanding Plants- What a Plant Knows Coursera 17 hours INR 2,116
Introduction to Algae Coursera 7 hours INR 2,116
Plant Biology for the Biology Olympiad Udemy 5.5 hours INR 1,920
Advanced Botany and Conservation Certificate Native Plant Trust -- INR 2,183
Basic Certificate in Native Plant Studies Native Plant Trust -- INR 2,183

Offline Certificate Botany Courses

Course Name Institute Duration Annual Fees
Certificate in Applied Botany St. Teresa College, Ernakulam 1 year -
Certificate in Medicinal Botany Aditanar College of Arts and Science - -
Certificate in Botany Foundation for Educational Rendezvous with Nature 12 weeks INR 4,000

How are Admissions in Certificate Programs in Botany Courses Done?

  • Admissions for online certificate courses are direct provided one has a decent phone/computer/laptop with a good internet connection.
  • One needs to just register on their desired course by paying the fees to access the online classes.
  • For offline courses, there is not much information about admissions, however, it is advisable to have a 10+2 level of education with a Science background to better understand the course.
Bachelor Courses

Bachelor Botany Courses

Bachelor of Science in Botany is a 3-year undergraduate course where students are educated about plant physiology, its characteristics, its growth and its life cycle. They are even taught about tiniest algae and fungi to the largest tree. Few of the topics in the syllabus include plant anatomy, microbiology, cell biology, plant pathology, phycology, genetics and genomics and many among others.

Top Undergraduate (UG) Botany Courses

Below we have provided few of the top colleges and institutes offering B.Sc. in Botany.

Course Name Institute Duration Annual Fees
B.Sc. Botany
  • Christ University, Bangalore
  • Ramjas College, Delhi
  • Hindu College, Delhi
3 years INR 35,000

How are Admissions in Bachelor Botany Courses Done?

  • Aspirants must complete their 10+2 level of education in Science with Biology, Chemistry, Mathematics and Physics as core subjects.
  • Students must at least score an aggregate of 50-60% (varies) in their 12th standard for admissions.
  • Students are required to sit for entrance exams like BHU UET, OUAT, GSAT, etc to be eligible for admissions into this course.
  • However, numerous institutes offer admissions purely based on marks obtained in the qualifying examination.

Bachelor Botany Courses Entrance Exams

Exam Conducting Body Exam Mode Last Date of Application
BHU UET Banaras Hindu University Online/Offline To be Announced
OUAT Orissa University of Agriculture Offline To be Announced

Colleges for Bachelor Botany Courses

Institute Fees
Miranda House INR 59,000
Christ University INR 2,30,000
Ramjas College INR 48,720
Hansraj College INR 73,545
Hindu College INR 61,380
Sacred Heart College INR 20,760
Fergusson College INR 22,110
St. Xavier’s College INR 20,507
Jai Hind College INR 18,200
Mount Carmel College INR 1,26,000
Master Courses

Master Botany Courses

M.Sc. in Botany is a 2-year post-graduate course which is an extensive study on plant life, its structure, metabolism, genetics, reproduction and its relation to other species in the environment. The course even equips students about various medicinal properties of numerous plant species. The course curriculum includes topics like Angiosperms, Soil Science and Phytogeography, Biostatistics, Cytology, Plant Breeding, Microbiology, and many among others.

Top Postgraduate (PG) Botany Courses

Below we have mentioned some of the top colleges offering this course.

Course Name Institute Duration Average Annual Fees
M.Sc. Botany
  • Osmania University, Telangana
  • Lovely Professional University
  • Hindu College, Delhi
2 years INR 71,120

How are Admissions in Master Botany Courses Done?

  • Aspirants must have a Bachelor's degree in Botany or any other relevant domain with an aggregate of 50% (depends) for admission. 
  • Students must sit for entrance exams like DUET, BHUPET, TUEE, LPUNEST, etc.
  • Few institutes conduct counseling round after the entrance.

Colleges for Master Botany Courses

Botany Courses

Doctorate Botany Courses

PhD in Botany is a 3-year doctorate course where students are required to indulge in intense research work focusing on the study of plants, its anatomy, its characteristics and how it plays a crucial part in the ecosystem.  They need to do field work and are required to conduct lab experiments on numerous plant species.

Top PhD Botany Courses

Course Name Institute Duration Average Annual Fees
PhD in Botany
  • Christ University, Bangalore
  • Jadavpur University, Kolkata
  • Loyola College, Chennai
3 years INR 51,667

How are Admissions in Doctorate Botany Courses Done?

  • Aspirants must have a post graduate degree in Botany or any other relevant domain to be eligible for the course. 
  • They must secure an aggregate of 50-60% in their Masters. 
  • Candidates must sit for entrance exams like UGC NET to get into premiere institutes.

Colleges

Jobs Options

What are Top Jobs Options after Botany Courses?

Botanist

Botanists are responsible for studying plants and its characteristics with respect to the environment. They are even tasked with classifying rare, endangered and exotic plant species in order to understand its anatomy for preserving them. They conduct various research programs for mitigation, conservation and monitoring numerous plants to study its relationship with the environment and how it affects their growth.

Average Salary: INR 5,00,000

Skills Required

  • Communication skills
  • Writing skills
  • Attention to detail
  • Time management
  • Result-oriented

Ecologist

Ecologists study the relationship between organisms and how it is interrelated with ecology of the earth. They conduct research on how a creature acts in a certain given condition and how it reacts to that environment. They basically study how animals and plants interact with the environment.

Average Salary: INR 5,33,626

Skills Required

  • Data analysis
  • Communication skills
  • Attention to detail
  • Time management
  • Research skills

Medical Coder

Medical coders are those responsible for translating health professional and physician’s reports into useful codes by further keeping a track and record of the reports. They ensure that the medical codes are accurate for other medical reasons in future or even for billing and insurance purposes.

Average Salary: INR 2,53,910

Skills Required

  • Data analysis
  • Communication skills
  • Attention to detail
  • Time management
  • Leadership skills
  • Interpersonal skills
  • Medical coding

Agronomist

Agronomists research on various plants and its soil base for cultivation. They study agricultural soils, analyze weather conditions, and conduct surveys for agricultural boost for growing crops. They must be professional at collecting soil samples and studying nutrients that are best for plant growth.

Average Salary: INR 5,94,952

Skills Required

  • Communication skills
  • Attention to detail
  • Time management
  • Leadership skills
  • Interpersonal skills
  • Research skills
  • Problem solving skills
Average Salary
Skills Required

What Skills are Required in Botany Courses?

Leadership Communication
Problem Solving Skills Data Analysis
Research Skill Problem Solving Skills
FAQs

Botany Courses: FAQs

Ques. What are the job offers available after Botany course?

Ans. After graduating from this course you can easily apply for jobs like Ecologist, Botanist, Botany professor, Medical Coder, Taxonomist, Agronomist and many more.

Ques. I have passed 12th standard in Arts stream, can I still pursue this course?

Ans. No, you can’t. Candidates who wish to pursue these courses must be from a Science background.

Ques. Are there Diploma courses for Botany Courses?

Ans. No, since it is an extensive course there are no diploma courses solely dedicated to Botany.

Ques. Is there a PhD course for Botany Courses?

Ans. Yes, many premier institutes provide this course for a duration of 3 years.

Ques. Is computer knowledge important for this course?

Ans. Not necessary but it is preferable.

Ques. Is biology in 12th standard compulsory for this course?

Ans. Yes, subjects like Chemistry, Biology and Physics must be your core subjects.

Ques. I have completed B.Sc. in Botany, what to do next?

Ans. You can go for M.Sc. in Botany after this course. Or you can apply for jobs like Ecologist, Environment Consultant, Nursery Manager, Botanist and many more.  

Ques. I have secured above 60% in B.Sc. in Botany, can I get direct admission in M.Sc. in Botany?

Ans. You need to sit for an entrance exam which the universities and various institutes hold like BHU PET, LPUNEST, DUET, etc.  

Ques. Can I pursue M.Sc. in Botany through distance learning?

Ans. No, you cannot as there are little to no colleges for M.Sc. in Botany courses for distance learning.

Ques. Which are the top institutes for Botany courses?

Ans. The above mentioned colleges are some of the top colleges offering this course, however, institutes like Delhi University, Banaras Hindu University, St.Xavier’s College, Jadavpur University, etc are some of the best institutes.

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