NCERT Solutions For Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 5: Surface Chemistry

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NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 5 Surface Chemistry deals with the concepts of catalysis, adsorption, and colloids that comprise gels and emulsions. Some of the important topics of Class 12 Surface Chemistry chapter include:

As this topic has been omitted from the new CBSE Class 12 syllabus, no questions can be expected from this chapter. But it proves to be useful for other competitive examinations.

Download PDF: NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 5 Surface Chemistry

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 5

The NCERT Solutions for class 12 Chemistry chapter 5 are as given below.

NCERT Solutions

Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 5 Surface Chemistry – Important Topics

Surface Chemistry is the study of the various phenomenon that takes place over chemical surfaces.

Adsorption: The process of attraction and aggregation of the molecules of a substance on the surface of a solid is known as adsorption.
Corrosion: The process through which the refined unstable metals convert themselves into more stable compounds is known as corrosion.
Crystallization: The type of technique that is used in order to purify the substances to separate solids from liquids is known as crystallization

Emulsions are colloidal solutions where both the dispersion medium and dispersed phase are in liquid state. They can be either oil in water or water in oil emulsions.

Surface chemistry finds its application in the process of Catalysis, Chromatography and Colloidal formations.

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CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

1.
Write the name of basic building units of proteins and nucleic acids. How can you differentiate between Fibrous and Globular proteins on the basis of their structures ?
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2.
Which of the following curve represents the first order reaction?
- A
- B
- C
- D
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3.
Consider the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide \( (\mathrm{H_2O_2}) \) as per the equation given below : \[ 2\mathrm{H_2O_2} \xrightarrow[\text{Alkaline medium}]{I^-} 2\mathrm{H_2O} + \mathrm{O_2} \] The mechanism for this reaction was found to be : Step I : \( \mathrm{H_2O_2} + I^- \longrightarrow \mathrm{H_2O} + IO^- \) (slow) Step II : \( \mathrm{H_2O_2} + IO^- \longrightarrow \mathrm{H_2O} + I^- + \mathrm{O_2} \) (fast) (a) Write the rate law expression. (b) Determine the order of reaction with respect to \( \mathrm{H_2O_2} \), \( I^- \) and overall order of reaction. (c) What is the molecularity of the reaction in Step II ?
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4.
Conductivity of \( 2.5 \times 10^{-4} \) M methanoic acid solution is \( 5.25 \times 10^{-5} \) S cm\(^{-1}\).
(a) Calculate its molar conductivity.
(b) Calculate its degree of dissociation.
[Given : \( \lambda^{\circ}_{(\mathrm{H^+})} = 349.5 \) S cm\(^2\) mol\(^{-1}\) and \( \lambda^{\circ}_{(\mathrm{HCOO^-})} = 50.5 \) S cm\(^2\) mol\(^{-1}\)]
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5.
(a) Write two structural differences between DNA and RNA.
(b) Which component of starch is a branched chain polymer of \( \alpha \)-D-(+)-glucose ? Write its one characteristic feature.
(c) Which types of bonds hold the polypeptide chains in fibrous proteins ?
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6.
(a) Define 'Denatured Protein' with an example.
(b) What happens when glucose reacts with HCN ? Write the reaction involved.
(c) Name the disease caused by the deficiency of Vitamin C.
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