State the Working Principle of a Potentiometer.

The working principle of a potentiometer is that the fall of potential energy across any portion of the wire is directly proportional to the length of that specific portion provided that the wire is of the uniform area of cross-section and the constant current flowing through it.


Related Questions

  1. What is balance point in potentiometer?
  2. How does a potentiometer measure EMF?
  3. Sensitivity of potentiometer can be increased by___________
  4. Which Metal Is Used In Potentiometer?
  5. Why High Resistance Is Used In Potentiometer?
  6. What is a DC Potentiometer?

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CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

  • 1.

    Find the ratio $\dfrac{\lambda_\alpha}{\lambda_p}$ of the de Broglie wavelength $\lambda_\alpha$ associated with an alpha particle to the de Broglie wavelength $\lambda_p$ associated with a proton if both are moving with the same velocity.


      • 2.
        A current of \(4.0\,\text{A}\) flows through a wire of length \(1\,\text{m}\) and cross-sectional area \(1.0\,\text{mm}^2\), when a potential difference of \(2\,\text{V}\) is applied across its ends. Calculate the resistivity of the material of the wire.


          • 3.

            A magnet held vertically, with its north pole down, is dropped along the axis of a closed solenoid placed vertically on a table. If the observer looks down from the top,

              • the induced current will flow in the anticlockwise direction.
              • the induced current will flow in the clockwise direction.
              • no induced current will flow in the solenoid.
              • the magnet will fall with a constant velocity.

            • 4.
              A wire of length \(L\) is bent round into (i) a square coil having \(N\) turns and (ii) a circular coil having \(N\) turns. The coil in both cases is free to turn about a vertical axis coinciding with the plane of the coil, in a uniform, horizontal magnetic field and carry the same currents. Find the ratio of the maximum value of the torque acting on the square coil to that on the circular coil.


                • 5.

                  A square loop of side 0.50 m is placed in a uniform magnetic field of 0.4 T perpendicular to the plane of the loop. The loop is rotated through an angle of $60^\circ$ in 0.2 s. The value of emf induced in the loop will be:

                    • 5 V
                    • 3.5 V
                    • 2.5 V
                    • Zero V

                  • 6.

                    (I) The real image of an object placed between $f$ and $2f$ from a convex lens can be seen on a screen placed at the image location. If the screen is removed, is the image still there? Explain.

                    (II) Plane and convex mirrors produce virtual images of objects. Can they produce real images under some circumstances? Explain.

                      CBSE CLASS XII Previous Year Papers

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