Write the mathematical relation between Mobility And Drift Velocity of charge carriers in a conductor.

Electron mobility is the drift velocity per unit strength of the electric field applied across the conductor. It is denoted by \(\mu\).

The SI unit of electron mobility is meter²volt^-1second^-1(m²V^-1s^-1).
The mathematical relation between mobility and drift velocity of charge carriers is given by the formula:

\(\mu = {V_d \over E}\)

where, V_d refers to the drift velocity by free electrons on applying an electric field.
and E denotes an Electric field.

Related Questions

Define mobility of electron.
Give two examples of drift velocity.
Explain the relation between current and drift velocity.
Define the drift velocity of electrons in a conductor?
What is the relation between drift velocity and electric field?
Define relaxation time of the free electrons drifting in a conductor? How is it related to the drift velocity of free electrons? Use this relation to deduce the expression for the electrical resistivity of the material.
Two conducting wires X and Y of the same diameter but different materials are joined in series across a battery. If the number density of electrons in X is twice that in Y, find the ratio of the drift velocity of electrons in the two wires.
It is known that the drift velocity of electrons is only a few mm/s for a current of a few amperes. How is it possible that a current is established almost instantaneously when a circuit is closed? For example, a bulb glows as soon as the connection is switched on. Explain.

Read More:

Drift Velocity – Important Topics
Electric Dipole	Relation between kva and kw	Current density formula
Meter bridge	Cells, emf, Internal Resistance	Resistance Formula
Resistance	Power Of Alternating Current	Permittivity And Permeability
Types of Current	Cells in Series and in Parallel	Voltage divider formula
Carbon Resistor	Difference between AC and DC	Resistor Colour Codes
Electrical Formula	Difference between kva and kw	Derivation of Drift Velocity
Potentiometer	Resistivity Temperature Dependence	Internal resistance formula
Static Electricity	Relation between resistance and length	Power transformers
EMF Formula	Difference between earth and neutral	Combination of Resistors
Voltage	Difference between emf and voltage	Unit of Specific Resistance
Unit of Current	Relation between power and resistance	Uses of Resistor
Ampere	Differences Between Acceleration and Velocity	Types of Resistors
Current Electricity	Difference between RTD and thermocouple	Ohm’s Law and its Limitations
Resistivity formula	Difference Between Primary Cell and Secondary Cell	Wheatstone Bridge
Conductivity	Difference between air conditioning and refrigeration	Electromotive Force

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

1.
Two small identical metallic balls having charges \( q \) and \( -2q \) are kept far at a separation \( r \). They are brought in contact and then separated at distance \( \frac{r}{2} \). Compared to the initial force \( F \), they will now:

attract with a force \( \frac{F}{2} \)
repel with a force \( \frac{F}{2} \)
repel with a force \( F \)
attract with a force \( F \)

View Solution

2.
Photoemission of electrons occurs from a metal (\( \phi_0 = 1.96 \, \text{eV} \)) when light of frequency \( 6.4 \times 10^{14} \, \text{Hz} \) is incident on it. Calculate: Energy of a photon in the incident light, The maximum kinetic energy of the emitted electrons, and The stopping potential.

View Solution

3.
Assertion (A) : All atoms have a net magnetic moment. Reason (R) : A current loop does not always behave as a magnetic dipole.

Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are false.

View Solution

4.
Draw a circuit diagram of a full-wave rectifier using p-n junction diodes. Explain its working and show the input-output waveforms.

View Solution

5.
Write the expression for the magnetic field due to a current element in vector form. Consider a 1 cm segment of a wire, centered at the origin, carrying a current of 10 A in positive x-direction. Calculate the magnetic field \( \mathbf{B} \) at a point \( (1 \, \text{m}, 1 \, \text{m}, 0) \).

View Solution

6.
The figure shows three point charges kept at the vertices of triangle ABC. The net electric field, due to this system of charges, at the midpoint M of base BC will be:

\( \frac{q}{4 \pi \epsilon_0 l^2} \) pointing along MA
\( \frac{q}{\pi \epsilon_0 l^2} \) pointing along AM
\( \frac{q}{2 \pi \epsilon_0 l^2} \) pointing along AM
Zero

View Solution

Write the mathematical relation between Mobility And Drift Velocity of charge carriers in a conductor.

Related Questions

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

1.
Two small identical metallic balls having charges \( q \) and \( -2q \) are kept far at a separation \( r \). They are brought in contact and then separated at distance \( \frac{r}{2} \). Compared to the initial force \( F \), they will now:

2.
Photoemission of electrons occurs from a metal (\( \phi_0 = 1.96 \, \text{eV} \)) when light of frequency \( 6.4 \times 10^{14} \, \text{Hz} \) is incident on it. Calculate: Energy of a photon in the incident light, The maximum kinetic energy of the emitted electrons, and The stopping potential.

3.
Assertion (A) : All atoms have a net magnetic moment. Reason (R) : A current loop does not always behave as a magnetic dipole.

4.
Draw a circuit diagram of a full-wave rectifier using p-n junction diodes. Explain its working and show the input-output waveforms.

5.
Write the expression for the magnetic field due to a current element in vector form. Consider a 1 cm segment of a wire, centered at the origin, carrying a current of 10 A in positive x-direction. Calculate the magnetic field \( \mathbf{B} \) at a point \( (1 \, \text{m}, 1 \, \text{m}, 0) \).

6.
The figure shows three point charges kept at the vertices of triangle ABC. The net electric field, due to this system of charges, at the midpoint M of base BC will be:

Similar Physics Concepts

Comments

SUBSCRIBE TO OUR NEWS LETTER

Write the mathematical relation between Mobility And Drift Velocity of charge carriers in a conductor.

Related Questions

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

1.Two small identical metallic balls having charges \( q \) and \( -2q \) are kept far at a separation \( r \). They are brought in contact and then separated at distance \( \frac{r}{2} \). Compared to the initial force \( F \), they will now:

2.Photoemission of electrons occurs from a metal (\( \phi_0 = 1.96 \, \text{eV} \)) when light of frequency \( 6.4 \times 10^{14} \, \text{Hz} \) is incident on it. Calculate: Energy of a photon in the incident light, The maximum kinetic energy of the emitted electrons, and The stopping potential.

3.Assertion (A) : All atoms have a net magnetic moment. Reason (R) : A current loop does not always behave as a magnetic dipole.

4.Draw a circuit diagram of a full-wave rectifier using p-n junction diodes. Explain its working and show the input-output waveforms.

5.Write the expression for the magnetic field due to a current element in vector form. Consider a 1 cm segment of a wire, centered at the origin, carrying a current of 10 A in positive x-direction. Calculate the magnetic field \( \mathbf{B} \) at a point \( (1 \, \text{m}, 1 \, \text{m}, 0) \).

6.The figure shows three point charges kept at the vertices of triangle ABC. The net electric field, due to this system of charges, at the midpoint M of base BC will be:

Similar Physics Concepts

Comments

SUBSCRIBE TO OUR NEWS LETTER

1.
Two small identical metallic balls having charges \( q \) and \( -2q \) are kept far at a separation \( r \). They are brought in contact and then separated at distance \( \frac{r}{2} \). Compared to the initial force \( F \), they will now:

2.
Photoemission of electrons occurs from a metal (\( \phi_0 = 1.96 \, \text{eV} \)) when light of frequency \( 6.4 \times 10^{14} \, \text{Hz} \) is incident on it. Calculate: Energy of a photon in the incident light, The maximum kinetic energy of the emitted electrons, and The stopping potential.

3.
Assertion (A) : All atoms have a net magnetic moment. Reason (R) : A current loop does not always behave as a magnetic dipole.

4.
Draw a circuit diagram of a full-wave rectifier using p-n junction diodes. Explain its working and show the input-output waveforms.

5.
Write the expression for the magnetic field due to a current element in vector form. Consider a 1 cm segment of a wire, centered at the origin, carrying a current of 10 A in positive x-direction. Calculate the magnetic field \( \mathbf{B} \) at a point \( (1 \, \text{m}, 1 \, \text{m}, 0) \).

6.
The figure shows three point charges kept at the vertices of triangle ABC. The net electric field, due to this system of charges, at the midpoint M of base BC will be: