N Identical Cells, Each Of E.M.F E And Internal Resistance R, Are Joined In Series To Form A Closed Circuit. The Potential Difference Across Any One Cell Is ______

As given in the question, the current in the circuit:

 \(\begin{array}{l}\frac{n\varepsilon}{nr}\\\ \frac{\varepsilon}{r}\end{array}\)

Electric circuit

The potential difference across the cell can be calculated as VA – VB

 \(\begin{array}{l}V_{A} – V_{B}\\\Rightarrow -\varepsilon + ir \\\Rightarrow -\varepsilon +\frac{\varepsilon }{r} \times r = 0 \end{array}\)


Related Questions

  1. Write Two Differences Between Emf And Potential Difference.
  2. Define 1 volt, Potential difference.
  3. Sensitivity of potentiometer can be increased by___________
  4. How does a potentiometer measure EMF?
  5. What is potential difference of a cell?

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CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

  • 1.
    Two metal spheres of radii $r_1$ and $r_2$ ($> r_1$) having charges $q_1$ and $q_2$ respectively kept in air, are brought in contact. Which of the following statements is not correct ?

      • The total charge of the two spheres is conserved.
      • Both spheres attain the same potential.
      • The final potential of the system equals $\frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0} \frac{(q_1 + q_2)}{(r_1 + r_2)}$
      • The final potential of the system equals $\frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0} \frac{(q_1 + q_2) (r_1 + r_2)}{r_1 r_2}$

    • 2.
      Derive an expression for the capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor of plate area A and plate separation d with air present between the plates.


        • 3.
          Read the following paragraph and answer the questions that follow.
          In an experiment with convex lens of focal length f, the screen is fixed at a distance D from the object. A student slowly moves the lens away from the object towards the screen and finds that she is able to form sharp image of the object for two positions of the lens. The distance between these two positions of the lens is d.


            • 4.
              An electric field $\vec{E}$ is established across the ends of a cylindrical conductor of length L and area of cross-section A. Discuss how electrons attain an average velocity, independent of time. Hence, obtain a relation between current in the conductor and this ‘average velocity’ of electrons.


                • 5.
                  The resistance of a metal wire at \( 20^\circ \text{C} \) is \( 1.05 \, \Omega \) and at \( 100^\circ \text{C} \) is \( 1.38 \, \Omega \). Determine the temperature coefficient of resistivity of this metal.


                    • 6.
                      Read the following paragraph and answer the questions that follow.
                      A p-type or n-type semiconductor can be converted into a p-n junction by doping it with suitable impurity. The motion of majority charge carriers causes diffusion current across the junction while the barrier electric field causes motion of minority carriers for drift current. In case of unbiased diode, the diffusion and drift currents are equal. This equilibrium is disturbed by the biasing batteries. Diodes, therefore, allow currents in one direction. This property of diode is used in making rectifiers.

                        CBSE CLASS XII Previous Year Papers

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