Define 1 volt, Potential difference, Ohm's law in easy language

1 Volt

Potential Difference

  • The potential difference or voltage is given by current multiplied by the resistance.
  • When one Coulomb of charge flows between two points of a circuit, a voltage of one Volt equals one Joule of energy.

Ohm's law

  • Ohm’s law states that the voltage across a conductor is directly proportional to the current flowing through it if all physical conditions and temperatures remain constant.
  • Ohm's law is a fundamental and important law of electric circuits.

Related Questions

  1. What is the necessary condition for a conductor to obey Ohm's Law?
  2. Why is the curve representing Ohm's law linear?
  3. What Is Ohm's Law Graph?
  4. State Ohms law. How can it be verified experimentally?
  5. How do you find the resistance to Ohm's law?
  6. Why Do We Use Ohm's Law?
  7. What Is Effective Resistance?
  8. What are the 3 forms of Ohm's law
  9. What are the limitations of Ohm's Law?
  10. What Is The Basic Principle Of Ohm's Law?
  11. What are the applications of ohm's law used in daily life?
  12. State Ohms Law. Express It Mathematically. Define Si Unit Of Resistance.
  13. Is resistance constant in Ohm's law?
  14. Obtain the equation J = \(\sigma E\) of Ohm's law on the basis of drift velocity
  15. Draw a circuit diagram to verify ohm’s law.

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CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

  • 1.
    Two point charges -Q and Q are located at points (d, 0) and (0, d) respectively, in x-y plane. The electric field E at the origin will be:

      • \(\frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0} \frac{\sqrt{2}Q}{d^2} (\hat{i} - \hat{j})\)
      • \(\frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0} \frac{\sqrt{2}Q}{d^2} (-\hat{i} - \hat{j})\)
      • \(\frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0} \frac{Q}{d^2} (\hat{i} - \hat{j})\)
      • \(\frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0} \frac{Q}{d^2} (-\hat{i} - \hat{j})\)

    • 2.

      A magnet held vertically, with its north pole down, is dropped along the axis of a closed solenoid placed vertically on a table. If the observer looks down from the top,

        • the induced current will flow in the anticlockwise direction.
        • the induced current will flow in the clockwise direction.
        • no induced current will flow in the solenoid.
        • the magnet will fall with a constant velocity.

      • 3.

        A square loop of side 0.50 m is placed in a uniform magnetic field of 0.4 T perpendicular to the plane of the loop. The loop is rotated through an angle of $60^\circ$ in 0.2 s. The value of emf induced in the loop will be:

          • 5 V
          • 3.5 V
          • 2.5 V
          • Zero V

        • 4.

          A circular coil of 100 turns and radius $\left(\frac{10}{\sqrt{\pi}}\right)$ cm carrying current of $5.0\,\text{A}$ is suspended vertically in a uniform horizontal magnetic field of $2.0\,\text{T}$. The field makes an angle $30^\circ$ with the normal to the coil. Calculate:

          (I) the magnetic dipole moment of the coil, and

          (II) the magnitude of the counter torque that must be applied to prevent the coil from turning.


            • 5.
              A wire of length \(L\) is bent round into (i) a square coil having \(N\) turns and (ii) a circular coil having \(N\) turns. The coil in both cases is free to turn about a vertical axis coinciding with the plane of the coil, in a uniform, horizontal magnetic field and carry the same currents. Find the ratio of the maximum value of the torque acting on the square coil to that on the circular coil.


                • 6.
                  Consider the nuclear reaction \( X \to Y + Z \). Let \( M_x \), \( M_y \), and \( M_z \) be the masses of the three nuclei X, Y, and Z respectively. Then which of the following relations hold true?

                    • \( (M_x - M_z)<M_y \)
                    • \( (M_x - M_y)<M_z \)
                    • \( M_x>(M_y + M_z) \)
                    • \( M_x<(M_y + M_z) \)
                  CBSE CLASS XII Previous Year Papers

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