With same emf of 10 V, a combination of two batteries with different internal resistances of 20 ohm and 5 ohm, is attached to parallel combination of 30 ohm and R ohm. Find value of R.

As per the given question, the following can be represented:

  • The emf of two batteries = 10 V
  • Internal resistances of Two batteries = 20 Ω and 5 Ω
  • Parallel combination = 30 Ω and R Ω.
  • Voltage Difference across the battery of internal resistance 20 Ω = zero

Parallel Combination of Resistors

Parallel Combination of Resistors

Now, in order to determine the value of R:

E1 = E – ir

E2 = E – ir

= 10 – i20 = 0

= 10 – 0.5 × 5

i = 0.5 A

= 7.5 V

Thus,

Enet = E1 + E2 = 7.5 V

⇒ i = i1 + i2 

⇒ 0.5 = (7.5/x) + (7.5/30)

⇒ R = 30 Ω


Related Questions

  1. X and Y, which are two resistors, with resistances of 2 Ω and 3 Ω respectively are first connected in parallel and then in series. In both cases, the voltage that is supplied is 5 V. (i) Illustrate a circuit diagram to show the combination of resistors. (ii) Calculate the amount of voltage across 3 Ω resistor in the series combination of resistors.
  2. In An Arrangement Of Resistances, Find Effective Resistance Between Points A and B.
  3. What Is Effective Resistance?
  4. Two Identical Resistors With Resistances 15 Ohm Are Connected In Series And Parallel To A Battery Of 6 V. Calculate Ratio Of Power Consumed.
  5. A Circuit Consists Of A Battery Of 3 Cells (2 V Each), A Combination Of Three Resistors, 10 Ohm, 20 Ohm And 30 Ohm, Attached Parallelly, With Plug Key And Ammeter (In Series).

Also Check:

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

  • 1.
    An astronomical telescope consists of two converging lenses. One of them of large aperture and large focal length is called objective lens and the other one, of smaller focal length and smaller aperture is called the eyepiece. It is used to see distant objects which are not seen clearly with naked eyes. The image formed by the objective lens acts as an object for the eyepiece and the final image produced by the eyepiece is magnified.


      • 2.
        Capacitors are manufactured with certain standard capacitances and working voltages. However, these standard values may not be the ones that are actually needed in a particular application. Two or more capacitors can be grouped in series or in parallel to achieve desired capacitance and voltage. When connected in series, the total capacitance decreases while the voltage rating increases, whereas in parallel connections, the total capacitance increases and maintains the same voltage rating. A capacitor stores energy in the electric field between its plates and stored energy is proportional to the square of the voltage and capacitance $U = \frac{1}{2}CV^2$, where symbols have their usual meanings.
        Two capacitors, one of $3 \ \mu$F and the other of $6 \ \mu$F, are connected in series in the circuit as shown in the figure, for a long time. }


          • 3.
            Read the following paragraph and answer the questions that follow.
            In an experiment with convex lens of focal length f, the screen is fixed at a distance D from the object. A student slowly moves the lens away from the object towards the screen and finds that she is able to form sharp image of the object for two positions of the lens. The distance between these two positions of the lens is d.


              • 4.
                An electric field $\vec{E}$ is established across the ends of a cylindrical conductor of length L and area of cross-section A. Discuss how electrons attain an average velocity, independent of time. Hence, obtain a relation between current in the conductor and this ‘average velocity’ of electrons.


                  • 5.
                    Write two advantages of reflecting telescope over refracting telescope.


                      • 6.
                        Draw a labelled ray diagram of a refracting telescope when it forms image of a distant object at infinity. Derive expression for its magnifying power.

                          CBSE CLASS XII Previous Year Papers

                          Comments


                          No Comments To Show