Define how three resistors of resistances 2 Ohm, 3 Ohm, and 6 Ohm can be attached to supply a total resistance of 4 Ohm and 1 Ohm?

Jasmine Grover logo

Jasmine Grover

Education Journalist | Study Abroad Lead

The given equation mentions that there are three resistors each with resistances of 2 Ω, 3 Ω, and 6 Ω respectively.

Assume that,

  • R1 = 2 Ω
  • R2 = 3 Ω
  • R3 = 6 Ω

Read More: Kirchhoff’s Laws

  1. Total resistance 4 ohm (Ω)

In order to acquire a total resistance of 4 Ω from the three resistors, attach the resistors of 3Ω and 6Ω parallelly to obtain a total resistance of 2Ω (that is lesser than the lowest individual resistance). Now, when R2 and R3 are parallelly connected with R1 in series, we can obtain:

⇒ 1/R = 1/R2 + 1/R3

⇒ 1/R = 1/3 + 1/6

⇒ 1/R = 1/2

⇒ R = 2 Ω

⇒ Thus, the Resistance in series = R + R1 = 2 + 2 = 4 Ω

Therefore, the total resistance is 4 Ω.

  1. To obtain a total resistance of 1Ω from three resistors of 2Ω, 3Ω and 6Q, all three resistors should be connected in parallel.

Considering that R1, R2, and R3 are parallelly connected:

⇒ 1/R = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3

⇒ 1/R = 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/6

⇒ 1/R = 1 Ω

Thus, the total resistance is 1 Ω.


Related Questions

  1. In An Arrangement Of Resistances, Find Effective Resistance Between Points A and B.
  2. What Is Effective Resistance?
  3. X and Y, which are two resistors, with resistances of 2 Ω and 3 Ω respectively are first connected in parallel and then in series...
  4. Draw An Electric Circuit With A Cell, Key, Ammeter, A Resistor (Series) Of 2 Ohm With a Combination Of Two Resistors...
  5. Two Identical Resistors With Resistances 15 Ohm Are Connected In Series And Parallel To A Battery Of 6 V....
  6. A Circuit Consists Of A Battery Of 3 Cells (2 V Each), A Combination Of Three Resistors, 10 Ohm, 20 Ohm And 30 Ohm...

Also Check:

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

  • 1.
    Consider a cylindrical conductor of length \( l \) and area of cross-section \( A \). Current \( I \) is maintained in the conductor and electrons drift with velocity \( \vec{v}_d \, (|\vec{v}_d| = \frac{eE}{m} \tau) \), where symbols have their usual meanings. Show that the conductivity of the material of the conductor is given by \[ \sigma = \frac{n e^2 \tau}{m}. \]


      • 2.
        Read the following paragraph and answer the questions that follow.
        A p-type or n-type semiconductor can be converted into a p-n junction by doping it with suitable impurity. The motion of majority charge carriers causes diffusion current across the junction while the barrier electric field causes motion of minority carriers for drift current. In case of unbiased diode, the diffusion and drift currents are equal. This equilibrium is disturbed by the biasing batteries. Diodes, therefore, allow currents in one direction. This property of diode is used in making rectifiers.


          • 3.
            The resistance of a metal wire at \( 20^\circ \text{C} \) is \( 1.05 \, \Omega \) and at \( 100^\circ \text{C} \) is \( 1.38 \, \Omega \). Determine the temperature coefficient of resistivity of this metal.


              • 4.
                An electric field $\vec{E}$ is established across the ends of a cylindrical conductor of length L and area of cross-section A. Discuss how electrons attain an average velocity, independent of time. Hence, obtain a relation between current in the conductor and this ‘average velocity’ of electrons.


                  • 5.
                    Read the following paragraph and answer the questions that follow.
                    In an experiment with convex lens of focal length f, the screen is fixed at a distance D from the object. A student slowly moves the lens away from the object towards the screen and finds that she is able to form sharp image of the object for two positions of the lens. The distance between these two positions of the lens is d.


                      • 6.
                        Capacitors are manufactured with certain standard capacitances and working voltages. However, these standard values may not be the ones that are actually needed in a particular application. Two or more capacitors can be grouped in series or in parallel to achieve desired capacitance and voltage. When connected in series, the total capacitance decreases while the voltage rating increases, whereas in parallel connections, the total capacitance increases and maintains the same voltage rating. A capacitor stores energy in the electric field between its plates and stored energy is proportional to the square of the voltage and capacitance $U = \frac{1}{2}CV^2$, where symbols have their usual meanings.
                        Two capacitors, one of $3 \ \mu$F and the other of $6 \ \mu$F, are connected in series in the circuit as shown in the figure, for a long time. }

                          CBSE CLASS XII Previous Year Papers

                          Comments


                          No Comments To Show