NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Kaleidoscope Poetry Chapter 2 Poems By Milton

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NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Kaleidoscope Poetry Chapter 2 Poems By Milton are provided with a brief summary. This chapter basically includes two poems by the great poet Milton, those poems are- “On Time” and “On Shakespeare”. Milton is well known for his renaissance literary works and his masterpiece “Paradise Lost”. 

Download: NCERT Solutions for Class 12 English Poetry Chapter 2 Poems by Milton PDF

NCERT Solutions For Class 12 English Kaleidoscope Chapter 2


Poems By Milton Summary

This chapter includes two poems by Milton- “On Time” and “On Shakespeare”. We will discuss these two poems separately.

On-Time Summary

This poem consists of twenty-two lines in a single stanza. This poem deals with the concept of human existence and how it is affected by time.

  • The poem begins with the poet addressing the main theme- ‘Time’. 
  • The poet continues his discussions on how time affects human lives and asks the time to move quickly. 
  • The time is personalized in this poem.
  • In this poem, the poet asks for time to ‘eat’ up all the bad times in this world so that the world would become a better place.

On Shakespeare Summary

This sonnet-like poem is about Shakespeare- the greatest play-write of all time. This poem can be considered an epitaph for Shakespeare. It includes a heroic couplet that follows the iambic pentameter as its form. 

  • This poem begins with Milton questioning the need for a gravestone on Shakespeare’s grave.
  • Milton believes Shakespeare’s name does not need a mere gravestone to be remembered. 
  • He also urges the other poets to create works as good as Shakespeare's so that they too do not need a hollow stone-made gravestone to be remembered.
  • Milton ends the poem by saying that the words of Shakespeare live in the heart of every reader and that no king can have this kind of resting place. 
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CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

  • 1.
    Read the following poem ‘The Rain’ by Kamala Das :
    We left that old ungainly house
    When my dog died there, after
    The burial, after the rose
    Flowered twice, pulling it by its
    Roots and carting it with our books,
    Clothes and chairs in a hurry.
    We live in a new house now,
    And, the roofs do not leak, but, when
    It rains here, I see the rain drench
    That empty house, I hear it fall
    Where my puppy now lies.
    Alone..
    Based on your understanding of the poem, answer the questions given below:


      • 2.
        Why was Margayya's house known as 'Tooth Powder House'?


          • 3.
            In the poem 'A Lecture Upon the Shadow', what does the metaphor 'shadow' represent?


              • 4.
                What is the contrast between the vitality of the swans and the decline of human life?


                  • 5.
                    Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:
                    What needs my Shakespear for his honour’d Bones,
                    The labour of an age in piled Stones,
                    Or that his hallow’d reliques should be hid
                    Under a Star-ypointing Pyramid?
                    Dear son of memory, great heir of Fame,
                    What need’st thou such weak witness of thy name?
                    Thou in our wonder and astonishment
                    Hast built thy self a live-long Monument.
                    (On Shakespear. 1630)


                      • 6.
                        Why did the long-tailed, black-faced langur advise the tiger to take great care to avoid going near a porcupine?

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