NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Kaleidoscope Poetry Chapter 3 Poems By Blake

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NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Kaleidoscope Poetry Chapter 3 Poems By Blake are provided in this article with the download link. This chapter basically includes two poems by William Blake, who belongs to the romantic era of literature and is famous for his poetry collection called- “Songs Of Innocence and Of Experienced”. Those poems are- “The Divine Image” and “The Human Abstract”, which are also a part of that collection too.

Download: NCERT Solutions for Class 12 English Poetry Chapter 3 Poems by Blake PDF

NCERT Solutions For Class 12 English Kaleidoscope Chapter 3


Poems By Blake Summary

This chapter includes two poems by William Blake- “The Divine Image” and “The Human Abstract”. We will discuss these two poems separately.

The Divine Image Summary

This Poem includes five stanzas with twenty lines in total. In this poem, William Blake personifies the basic human virtues like- Mercy, Pity, and Love. It is written in the form of a Ballad that follows the ABCB rhyming pattern.

  • In the first stanza, the poet tried to establish a relationship between divinity and humanity.
  • Whereas the second stanza initiates a link between God and human beings.
  • In the third stanza, the poet explained each virtue separately. Blake also portrayed how these virtues are related to humankind.
  • Finally, in the last stanza, the poet describes how those virtues need to be cherished by humankind.

The Human Abstract Summary 

This poem has six stanzas and four lines in every stanza. It is the basic characteristic of Blake’s “Songs Of Innocence and Of Experience” that he wrote two poems related to one basic theme but while one is from the point of view of an innocent mind, the other one is from the point of view of an experienced mind.

  • This poem is the counterpart of the poem ‘ The Divine Image.
  • Here, the poet tried to explain how those virtues- pity, mercy, and happiness can not be there if there was no poverty, misery, and unhappiness.
  • Blake also tried to recreate the idea of the Tree Of Life that is fashioned by human reason to give false ideas about these virtues.
  • The poet concludes this poem by stating that eventually all the virtues will be lost someday and only reality will carry their misery.

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CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

  • 1.
    Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:
    What needs my Shakespear for his honour’d Bones,
    The labour of an age in piled Stones,
    Or that his hallow’d reliques should be hid
    Under a Star-ypointing Pyramid?
    Dear son of memory, great heir of Fame,
    What need’st thou such weak witness of thy name?
    Thou in our wonder and astonishment
    Hast built thy self a live-long Monument.
    (On Shakespear. 1630)


      • 2.
        Why did Margayya refuse to part with his purse?


          • 3.
            Read the following extract and answer the questions that follow:
            ‘I only came to tell you that I dreamed about you last night,’ she said. ‘You must leave right away and not come back to Vienna for five years.’
            Her conviction was so real that I boarded the last train to Rome that same night. As for me, I was so influenced by what she said that from then on I considered myself a survivor of some catastrophe I never experienced. I still have not returned to Vienna.
            (I Sell My Dreams)


              • 4.
                What was the jungle superstition about how the tiger came to have the stripes and whom did he blame for it? Why did the tiger feel helpless in tackling the situation?


                  • 5.
                    In the novel 'A Tiger for Malgudi', why does the tiger say 'crow is a treacherous bird'?


                      • 6.
                        Read the following extract and answer the questions that follow:
                        Pity would be no more
                        If we did not make somebody Poor;
                        And Mercy no more could be
                        If all were as happy as we.
                        And mutual fear brings peace,
                        Till the selfish loves increase:
                        Then Cruelty knits a snare,
                        And spreads his baits with care.
                        He sits down with holy fears,
                        And waters the ground with tears;
                        Then Humility takes its root
                        Underneath his foot.
                        (The Human Abstract)

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