Resistance in meter bridge’s two arms are 5 ohms and R ohms. When resistance R is shunted with equal resistance, new balance point becomes 1.6l1. Calculate R.

Resistance can be defined as the measurement of opposition of current flow in an electrical circuit. Therefore, in order to determine the value of resistance (R), we need to:

  • Known resistance, R = 5Ω
  • Initial Unknown Resistance = RΩ
  • New Balancing Point, L = 1.6l1

Thus, R/L = S/100 − L … [1]

Here,

  • R = Known Resistance
  • S = Unknown Resistance

In the first stage, the balancing point is at l1.

Now, after replacing the values as:

R = 5Ω and L = l1 in equation [1], we can obtain,

⇒ 5/l1 = S/100−l1 … [2]

Now, after resistance R is shunted with equal resistance R, the resistance in that arm can be R2

Then,

⇒ 5L = R/2/100−L … [3]

Replace the value of L1 in equation 3. We can obtain,

⇒ 5/1.6l1 = R/2/100−1.6l1 … [4]

Hence, divide the given equation 2 by 4, in order to get,

1.6/2 = (100 − 1.6l1)/100 − l1

⇒ 160 − 1.6l1 = 200 − 3.2l1

⇒ 1.6l= 40

⇒ l= 401.6

= 25 cm

Replace l1=25cm in the above equation 1, we get,

5/25 = R/100 − 25

 R = 15Ω


Related Questions

  1. If R, C And L Are Fundamental Quantities In A Circuit Like Resistance, Capacitance And Inductance In W, Then Find Dimensional Formula For Resistance And Capacitance.
  2. In A Graph Between Current I And Voltage V, Find The Portion Corresponding To Negative Resistance.
  3. A Closed Coil Has 500 Turns Across Rectangular Frame Of Area 4.0 Cm2 With Resistance Of 500 Ohms. The Coil Is Plane Perpendicular To A Uniform Magnetic Field Of 0.2wb/M2. Find Amount Of Charge Through Coil If Turned Over (180 Degrees Rotation).
  4. 1.0 M Rectangular Loop With A Sliding Connector Is In Uniform Magnetic Field 2t Perpendicular To Plane Of Loop. Resistance Is 2 Ohms. Two Resistances, 6 Ohms And 3 Ohms, Are Connected.
  5. Three Incandescent Bulbs (Each 100 W) Are Attached In Series. In Another Circuit, Three More Bulbs Of Same Wattage Are Attached Parallelly To An Equal Source.
  6. Two Identical Resistors With Resistances 15 Ohm Are Connected In Series And Parallel To A Battery Of 6 V. Calculate Ratio Of Power Consumed.
  7. For The Resistor Combination, Find The Equivalent Resistance Between M and N.
  8. Two Concentric Coplanar Circular Loops Of Wire (Resistance Per Unit Length 10 4 Ohms M-1) Have Diameters 0.2 M And 2 M. With Time-Varying Potential Difference Of (4+2.5t) Applied To Larger Loop, Find Current In Smaller One.
  9. A Circuit Consists Of A Battery Of 3 Cells (2 V Each), A Combination Of Three Resistors, 10 Ohm, 20 Ohm And 30 Ohm, Attached Parallelly, With Plug Key And Ammeter (In Series).

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