A 6 ohm resistance wire has been doubled via folding. Determine new resistance.

Resistance can be expressed as the ratio between the applied voltage to the current flowing through a circuit. The S.I. unit of resistance is Ohms (Ω).

Step 1: Read The Given Data

Initial resistance on wire, Ri = 6 Ω

Assume the initial length of wire as = Li

If final length of the wire is, Lf = \( {{L_i} \over 2}\)

Assume the initial area = Ai

If the final area of the wire, Af = 2Ai

Let the resistivity and final resistance of the wire be ρ and Rf respectively.

Step 2: Use of Formula

Resistance can be expressed as, \(R = \rho{{L} \over A}\)

Thus, \(\rho ={{RA} \over L}\)

Step 3: New Resistance Calculation

Since the resistivity of the wire remains the same in both, we can mention:

\(\rho = {{R_i A_i} \over L_i} = {{R_fA_f} \over L_f}\)

Upon value substitution, we can get,

\({{6A_i} \over Li} = {{4A_iR_f} \over L_i}\)

⇒ Rf = 1.5 \(\Omega\)

Thus, the new resistance is 1.5 \(\Omega\).


Related Questions

  1. How Do You Determine The Resistance Of A Resistor?
  2. What are the limitations of Ohm's Law?
  3. State Ohms Law. Express It Mathematically. Define Si Unit Of Resistance.
  4. Draw a circuit diagram to verify ohm’s law.
  5. Is resistance constant in Ohm's law?
  6. How many 176 Ω resistors (in parallel) are required to carry 5 A on a 220 V line?
  7. Why is the series arrangement not used for domestic circuits?
  8. Why is the curve representing Ohm's law linear?
  9. An electric lamp of 100 ΩΩ, a toaster of resistance 50 ΩΩ, and a water filter of resistance 500 ΩΩ are connected in parallel to a 220 V source. What is the resistance of an electric iron connected to the same source that takes as much current as all three appliances, and what is the current through it?
  10. A battery of 9 V is connected in series with resistors of 0.2 Ohms, 0.3 Ohms, 0.4 Ohms, 0.5Ohms and 12Ohms respectively. How much current would flow through the 12 ohm resistors?
  11. The resistance R= V/I, where V=100 ± 5.0V and I = 10 ± 0.2A. What is the total error in R?
  12. What is the necessary condition for a conductor to obey Ohm's Law?
  13. State Ohms law. How can it be verified experimentally?
  14. What are the 3 forms of Ohm's law
  15. What Is Ohm's Law Graph?
  16. Find the current through a resistance 2 ohm if the voltage across the resistance is 6V.

Also Check:

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

  • 1.
    Two metal spheres of radii $r_1$ and $r_2$ ($> r_1$) having charges $q_1$ and $q_2$ respectively kept in air, are brought in contact. Which of the following statements is not correct ?

      • The total charge of the two spheres is conserved.
      • Both spheres attain the same potential.
      • The final potential of the system equals $\frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0} \frac{(q_1 + q_2)}{(r_1 + r_2)}$
      • The final potential of the system equals $\frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0} \frac{(q_1 + q_2) (r_1 + r_2)}{r_1 r_2}$

    • 2.
      An electric field $\vec{E}$ is established across the ends of a cylindrical conductor of length L and area of cross-section A. Discuss how electrons attain an average velocity, independent of time. Hence, obtain a relation between current in the conductor and this ‘average velocity’ of electrons.


        • 3.
          A student sets up the circuit as shown in the figure to find the value of unknown resistance X and records a set of readings of the voltmeter and the ammeter by using the rheostat.


            • 4.
              Capacitors are manufactured with certain standard capacitances and working voltages. However, these standard values may not be the ones that are actually needed in a particular application. Two or more capacitors can be grouped in series or in parallel to achieve desired capacitance and voltage. When connected in series, the total capacitance decreases while the voltage rating increases, whereas in parallel connections, the total capacitance increases and maintains the same voltage rating. A capacitor stores energy in the electric field between its plates and stored energy is proportional to the square of the voltage and capacitance $U = \frac{1}{2}CV^2$, where symbols have their usual meanings.
              Two capacitors, one of $3 \ \mu$F and the other of $6 \ \mu$F, are connected in series in the circuit as shown in the figure, for a long time. }


                • 5.
                  This ‘average velocity’ is found be few mm/s for currents in range of a few amperes. How then is current established almost the instant a circuit is closed ?


                    • 6.
                      Read the following paragraph and answer the questions that follow.
                      A p-type or n-type semiconductor can be converted into a p-n junction by doping it with suitable impurity. The motion of majority charge carriers causes diffusion current across the junction while the barrier electric field causes motion of minority carriers for drift current. In case of unbiased diode, the diffusion and drift currents are equal. This equilibrium is disturbed by the biasing batteries. Diodes, therefore, allow currents in one direction. This property of diode is used in making rectifiers.

                        CBSE CLASS XII Previous Year Papers

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