An electric lamp of 100 Ohms, a toaster of resistance 50 Ohms, and a water filter of resistance 500 Ohms are connected in parallel to a 220 V source. What is the resistance of an electric iron connected to the same source that takes as much current as all

Given parameters:

Resistance of electric lamp (R₁) = 100 Ω
Resistance of toaster (R₂) = 50 Ω
Resistance of water filter (R₃) = 500 Ω
A potential difference of the source (V) = 220 V

To find:

The flow of electric current through the electric iron.
Resistance of an electric iron

The three resistors are connected in parallel as shown –

All 3 resistances are connected in parallel

Solution:
1) The total resistance (R) can be calculated by –

1/R = 1/R₁ + 1/R₂ + 1/R₃

1/R = 1/100 + 1/50 + 1/500

1/R = (5 + 10 + 1)/500

1/R = 16/500

Total Resistance (R) = 500/16 = 31.25 Ω

2) According to Ohm’s law, the current through a conductor is directly proportional to the voltage across two points of a conductor.

V = IR

Where R is constant called resistance.

R = V/I

I = 220 × (16/500)

I = 7.04 A

Therefore, the resistance of the electric iron is 31.25 Ω and the current flowing through it is 7.04 A.

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An electric lamp of 100 Ohms, a toaster of resistance 50 Ohms, and a water filter of resistance 500 Ohms are connected in parallel to a 220 V source. What is the resistance of an electric iron connected to the same source that takes as much current?

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An electric lamp of 100 Ohms, a toaster of resistance 50 Ohms, and a water filter of resistance 500 Ohms are connected in parallel to a 220 V source. What is the resistance of an electric iron connected to the same source that takes as much current?

Related Questions

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

1.Two metal spheres of radii $r_1$ and $r_2$ ($> r_1$) having charges $q_1$ and $q_2$ respectively kept in air, are brought in contact. Which of the following statements is not correct ?

3.Write two advantages of reflecting telescope over refracting telescope.

4.This ‘average velocity’ is found be few mm/s for currents in range of a few amperes. How then is current established almost the instant a circuit is closed ?

5.Consider the nuclear reaction \( X \to Y + Z \). Let \( M_x \), \( M_y \), and \( M_z \) be the masses of the three nuclei X, Y, and Z respectively. Then which of the following relations hold true?

6.A student sets up the circuit as shown in the figure to find the value of unknown resistance X and records a set of readings of the voltmeter and the ammeter by using the rheostat.

Similar Physics Concepts

Comments

SUBSCRIBE TO OUR NEWS LETTER

1.
Two metal spheres of radii $r_1$ and $r_2$ ($> r_1$) having charges $q_1$ and $q_2$ respectively kept in air, are brought in contact. Which of the following statements is not correct ?

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Write two advantages of reflecting telescope over refracting telescope.

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