Determine the following in the electric circuit given below.

As per the given question, the following can be determined:

Circuit

Effective resistance of two 8 Ω resistors in combination 

⇒ R = \(\frac{R_1 R_2}{R_1 R_2} = \frac{8\ \times \ 8}{8\ + \ 8}\) = 4 Ω

Current that flows through 4Ω resistor

 \(I = \frac{V}{R}= \frac{8}{4 + \frac{8 \times 8}{8+8}}\)

Potential difference across 4Ω resistance

⇒ V = IR = 1 × 4 = 4V

Disspated Power in 4 Ω resistor

⇒ P = I2R = 12 × 4 = 4W

Difference, if any, in ammeter readings

There is zero difference as because no current is seen to flow through the elements in a series circuit.

Check More: Class 12 Physics Notes


Related Questions

  1. In A Graph Between Current I And Voltage V, Find The Portion Corresponding To Negative Resistance.
  2. A Fixed Amplitude V0 And AC Voltage Source Of Variable Angular Frequency Are Joined In Series With Capacitance C And An Electric Bulb Of Resistance R (Inductance Zero). When Variable Angular Frequency Is Increased.
  3. A Closed Coil Has 500 Turns Across Rectangular Frame Of Area 4.0 Cm2 With Resistance Of 500 Ohms. The Coil Is Plane Perpendicular To A Uniform Magnetic Field Of 0.2wb/M2. Find Amount Of Charge Through Coil If Turned Over (180 Degrees Rotation).
  4. Two Identical Resistors With Resistances 15 Ohm Are Connected In Series And Parallel To A Battery Of 6 V. Calculate Ratio Of Power Consumed.
  5. Two Concentric Coplanar Circular Loops Of Wire (Resistance Per Unit Length 10 4 Ohms M-1) Have Diameters 0.2 M And 2 M. With Time-Varying Potential Difference Of (4+2.5t) Applied To Larger Loop, Find Current In Smaller One.
  6. 1.0 M Rectangular Loop With A Sliding Connector Is In Uniform Magnetic Field 2t Perpendicular To Plane Of Loop. Resistance Is 2 Ohms. Two Resistances, 6 Ohms And 3 Ohms, Are Connected.
  7. Resistance In Meter Bridge’s Two Arms Are 5 Ohms And R Ohms. When Resistance R Is Shunted With Equal Resistance, New Balance Point Becomes 1.6l1. Calculate R.
  8. If R, C And L Are Fundamental Quantities In A Circuit Like Resistance, Capacitance And Inductance In W, Then Find Dimensional Formula For Resistance And Capacitance.
  9. Two Copper Wires, Of 1 M And 9 M Respectively, Have Same Resistance. Find Their Diameters In Ratio.
  10. Three Incandescent Bulbs (Each 100 W) Are Attached In Series. In Another Circuit, Three More Bulbs Of Same Wattage Are Attached Parallelly To An Equal Source.
  11. A Circuit Consists Of A Battery Of 3 Cells (2 V Each), A Combination Of Three Resistors, 10 Ohm, 20 Ohm And 30 Ohm, Attached Parallelly, With Plug Key And Ammeter (In Series).
  12. For The Resistor Combination, Find The Equivalent Resistance Between M and N.

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CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

  • 1.
    With the help of a labelled diagram, explain the principle, construction and working of an a.c. generator.


      • 2.
        A student sets up the circuit as shown in the figure to find the value of unknown resistance X and records a set of readings of the voltmeter and the ammeter by using the rheostat.


          • 3.
            Read the following paragraph and answer the questions that follow.
            In an experiment with convex lens of focal length f, the screen is fixed at a distance D from the object. A student slowly moves the lens away from the object towards the screen and finds that she is able to form sharp image of the object for two positions of the lens. The distance between these two positions of the lens is d.


              • 4.
                A charged particle $+q$ in an electric field $\vec{E}$ experiences a force in the direction of the electric field. As a result, its kinetic energy changes. Similarly, the charged particle also experiences a force when it moves in a magnetic field $\vec{B}$. But this magnetic force is perpendicular to both velocity $\vec{v}$ of the charged particle and the magnetic field $\vec{B}$, so it cannot change the kinetic energy of the charged particle. Consider two charged particles 1 and 2 of masses $m$ and $\frac{m}{2}$ having charges $-q$ and $+2q$ respectively. They are accelerated from rest through the same potential difference $V$ and acquire kinetic energy $K_1$ and $K_2$. Then they enter in a region of uniform magnetic field $\vec{B}$ perpendicular to their velocities.


                  • 5.
                    Two air-filled capacitors of capacitances $C_1$ and $C_2$ are connected in parallel with a dc battery. After the capacitors are fully charged, a slab of dielectric constant K is inserted between the plates of each capacitor. How will the (i) charge on each capacitor and (ii) energy stored in the capacitor affected after the slab is introduced.


                      • 6.
                        An electric field $\vec{E}$ is established across the ends of a cylindrical conductor of length L and area of cross-section A. Discuss how electrons attain an average velocity, independent of time. Hence, obtain a relation between current in the conductor and this ‘average velocity’ of electrons.

                          CBSE CLASS XII Previous Year Papers

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