Why Do We Prefer A Potentiometer With A Longer Bridge Wire?

A potentiometer with a longer bridge wire is preferred because such a potentiometer has small potential gradient that makes it more sensitive.

Related Questions

Read More:

Potentiometer – Important Concepts
Power transformers	Difference between emf and voltage	Electromagnetic Field
Meter bridge	Current Electricity Important Questions	Resistance Formula
Electrical Formula	Differences Between Acceleration and Velocity	Permittivity And Permeability
Static Electricity	Difference Between Primary Cell and Secondary Cell	Derivation of Drift Velocity
Ampere	Relation between resistance and length	Cells, emf, Internal Resistance
Current density	Resistivity Temperature Dependence	Unit of Specific Resistance
Wheatstone Bridge	Relation between power and resistance	Resistor Colour Codes
Resistivity formula	Cells in Series and in Parallel	Physical Significance of Electric Field
Types of Current	Difference Between Ammeter and Voltmeter	Unit of Current
Carbon Resistor	Difference between kva and kw	Current Electricity
Conductivity	Difference between RTD and thermocouple	Current density formula
Internal resistance formula	Difference between AC and DC	Types of Circuits
Combination of Resistors	Difference between earth and neutral	Power Of Alternating Current
Drift Velocity	Relation between kva and kw	Ohm’s Law and its Limitations
Ohm’s law	Difference between air conditioning and refrigeration	Types of Resistors

CBSE CLASS XII Related Questions

1.
An electric field $\vec{E}$ is established across the ends of a cylindrical conductor of length L and area of cross-section A. Discuss how electrons attain an average velocity, independent of time. Hence, obtain a relation between current in the conductor and this ‘average velocity’ of electrons.
View Solution
2.
Write two advantages of reflecting telescope over refracting telescope.
View Solution
3.
A charged particle $+q$ in an electric field $\vec{E}$ experiences a force in the direction of the electric field. As a result, its kinetic energy changes. Similarly, the charged particle also experiences a force when it moves in a magnetic field $\vec{B}$. But this magnetic force is perpendicular to both velocity $\vec{v}$ of the charged particle and the magnetic field $\vec{B}$, so it cannot change the kinetic energy of the charged particle. Consider two charged particles 1 and 2 of masses $m$ and $\frac{m}{2}$ having charges $-q$ and $+2q$ respectively. They are accelerated from rest through the same potential difference $V$ and acquire kinetic energy $K_1$ and $K_2$. Then they enter in a region of uniform magnetic field $\vec{B}$ perpendicular to their velocities.
4.
An astronomical telescope consists of two converging lenses. One of them of large aperture and large focal length is called objective lens and the other one, of smaller focal length and smaller aperture is called the eyepiece. It is used to see distant objects which are not seen clearly with naked eyes. The image formed by the objective lens acts as an object for the eyepiece and the final image produced by the eyepiece is magnified.
5.
Capacitors are manufactured with certain standard capacitances and working voltages. However, these standard values may not be the ones that are actually needed in a particular application. Two or more capacitors can be grouped in series or in parallel to achieve desired capacitance and voltage. When connected in series, the total capacitance decreases while the voltage rating increases, whereas in parallel connections, the total capacitance increases and maintains the same voltage rating. A capacitor stores energy in the electric field between its plates and stored energy is proportional to the square of the voltage and capacitance $U = \frac{1}{2}CV^2$, where symbols have their usual meanings.
Two capacitors, one of $3 \ \mu$F and the other of $6 \ \mu$F, are connected in series in the circuit as shown in the figure, for a long time. }
6.
Two metal spheres of radii $r_1$ and $r_2$ ($> r_1$) having charges $q_1$ and $q_2$ respectively kept in air, are brought in contact. Which of the following statements is not correct ?
- The total charge of the two spheres is conserved.
- Both spheres attain the same potential.
- The final potential of the system equals $\frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0} \frac{(q_1 + q_2)}{(r_1 + r_2)}$
- The final potential of the system equals $\frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0} \frac{(q_1 + q_2) (r_1 + r_2)}{r_1 r_2}$
View Solution

Similar Physics Concepts

Meter Bridge: Definition, Working Principle & Examples

Potentiometer: Working Principle, Types & Applications

Ohm's Law and Its Limitations: Explanation & Applications

Cells, EMF and Internal Resistance: Equations & Examples

Combination of Cells in Series and in Parallel

Electric Current: Effects, Types and Properties

Wheatstone Bridge: Derivation, Formula & Applications

Resistors in Series and Parallel Combination: Formula and Examples

Current Electricity: Definition, Types, Formulas & SI Units

Ampere: Definition, Conversions and Ammeter

CBSE CLASS XII Previous Year Papers

Physics

Physics Preparation Guides

Electric Charges and Fields: Flux, Gauss Law & Coulomb's Law

Applications of Gauss Law: Formula & Gauss Theorem

Coulomb’s Law: Formula, Vector Form & Limitations

Electric Charge: Definition, Formula, Types and Properties

Electric Field: Definition, Formula & Electric Field Direction

Gauss Law: Formula, Gauss Theorem & Electric Flux

Dipole in a Uniform External Field: Torque, Frequency, and Time Period

Electric Dipole: Definition, Significance and Electric Dipole Moment

Electric Flux: Formula, Equation, Symbol & SI Unit

Electrostatic Potential: Definition, Formula and SI Unit

Electric Potential Due to a Point Charge: Derivation & Formula

Potential Due to an Electric Dipole: Introduction, Formula and Derivation

Equipotential Surface: Work Done, Properties & Magnitude

Van de Graaff Generator: Principle, Working, and Construction

Energy Stored in a Capacitor: Formula, Derivation and Applications

Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance: Introduction & Derivations

Electric Charges and Fields Important Questions

Kirchhoff's Laws: Kirchhoff's Current and Voltage Laws & Applications

Meter Bridge: Definition, Working Principle & Examples

Potentiometer: Working Principle, Types & Applications

Physics NCERT Solutions

Doppler Shift: Formula & Applications

Volcanoes Eruption: Definition, Formation and Causes

Alpha-Particle Scattering and Rutherford’s Nuclear Model of Atom: Explanation

Tension Formula: Explanation and Solved Examples

Pressure Formula: Partial, Osmotic & Absolute Pressure

NCERT Solutions For Class 12 Physics Chapter 1: Electric Charges and Fields

NCERT Solutions For Class 12 Physics Chapter 8: Electromagnetic Waves

NCERT Solutions For Class 12 Physics Chapter 6: Electromagnetic Induction

NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Physics Chapter 13: Nuclei

NCERT Solutions For Chapter 14: Semiconductor Electronics

Comments

No Comments To Show

SUBSCRIBE TO OUR NEWS LETTER

COLLEGE NOTIFICATIONS

EXAM NOTIFICATIONS

NEWS UPDATES

Download the Collegedunia app on

downloadapp_banner image

downloadapp_banner image

© 2026 Collegedunia Web Pvt. Ltd. All Rights Reserved